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Home > Organic Chemistry > Amides (Find 124 items)
The amide functional group is crucial in pharmaceuticals, polymers, and bioactive compounds. In biochemistry, the peptide amide bond links amino acids into proteins. Lysergic acid amide, an ergoline alkaloid from plant seeds, shows psychoactive properties under study. Explore more information on Amides including the CAS Numbers, properties, materials, and products from suppliers listed on ECHEMI.

Dimethylformamide

(68-12-2)
Dimethylformamide is an organic compound with the formula (CH3)2NC(O)H. Commonly abbreviated as DMF (although this acronym is sometimes used for dimethylfuran, or dimethyl fumarate), this colourless liquid is miscible with water and the majority of organic liquids. DMF is a common solvent for chemical reactions. Dimethylformamide is odorless whereas technical grade or degraded samples often have a fishy smell due to impurity of dimethylamine. As its name indicates, it is a derivative of formamid

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Dimethylacetamide

(127-19-5)
Used as a raw material for synthetic fibers and an excellent polar solvent for organic synthesis. Used in organic synthesis. It is also used as a solvent, catalyst and paint remover. DMAC is mainly used for synthetic fibers (acrylonitrile) and polyurethane spinning and synthetic polyamide resins. The solvent is also used in extractive distillation solvents for separating styrene from C8 fractions, and is widely used in polymer films, coatings and medicine. At present, it is widely used to synthe

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Diethylamine

(109-89-7)
Verification of antimony, platinum and tin, determination of carbon disulfide and magnesium, organic synthesis. Diethylamine is a solvent and an intermediate of chemical raw materials. It can be used to produce drugs such as procaine, chloroquine, nicosha, cluramin, and sulfonamide. It can also be used to produce pesticides, dyes, rubber vulcanization accelerators, and mineral processing. Medicament (sulfur and nitrogen No. 9); textile auxiliary, bactericide, corrosion inhibitor, polymerization

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Diethanolamine

(111-42-2)
Iminodiethanol, also known as diethanolamine, is an intermediate of the herbicide glyphosate. Used as a gas purifier, also used as a raw material for synthetic drugs and organic synthesis; used as an analytical reagent, gas chromatography stationary liquid, softener and lubricant, and also used in organic synthesis; diethanolamine is mainly used as CO2, H2S and SO2 Such as acid gas absorbents, non-ionic surfactants, emulsifiers, polishing agents, industrial gas purifiers, lubricants. It is used

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Diphenylamine

(122-39-4)
Diphenylamine is an aromatic amine that was shown to exhibit antioxidant activities and is now used as an anti-scald agent.

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Dopamine

(51-61-6)
Dopamine(3-Hydroxytyramine) is used as a drug to treat several conditions. It can be injected as a solution ofdopamine hydrochloride, such as in the drug Intropin. It is used as a stimulant to the heartmuscle to treat heart conditions; it also constricts the blood vessels, increasing systolic bloodpressure and improving blood flow through the body. Dopamine is used in renal medicationsto improve kidney function and urination. Dopamine dilates blood vessels in the kidneys,increasing the blood sup

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Diallyldimethylammonium chloride

(7398-69-8)
DADMAC, as a cationic monomer, forms a polymer by homopolymerization or copolymerization. Its polymer can be used as an excellent formaldehyde-free fixing agent in textile dyeing and finishing aids to form a film on fabrics to improve dyeing fastness; it can be used as a retention aid and filter aid in papermaking aids, antistatic coating paper ; It can be used for decolorization, flocculation and purification in water treatment, highly efficient and non-toxic; in daily chemicals, it can be used

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Diethylenetriamine

(111-40-0)
Diethylenetriamine is manufactured by reacting ethylene dichloride and ammonia. It is used as a solvent, in organic syntheses, and in a variety of industrial applications including use as a fuel component.Diethylenetriamine is used as an intermediate in the production of reactive polyamide resins, and in the production of aminoamides and imidazolines from fatty acids. It is also used in the production of paper wet strength resins and piperazine. Diethylenetriamine serves as a solvent for

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Diisopropylethylamine

(7087-68-5)
N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) is a colorless and transparent liquid, insoluble in water, and easily soluble in organic solvents such as acetone. DIPEA is an important pesticide and pharmaceutical intermediate. It can be used to synthesize anesthetics and herbicides, and can also be used as a hindered amine to participate in various catalytic reactions.Biochemical research; important organic synthesis intermediates, mainly used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and pesticide intermediates,

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Compounds containing amide bonds are called amides. Amides can be regarded as nitrogen-containing derivatives of carboxylic acids, as well as derivatives of ammonia or amines. Amides can be divided into amides, imides, lactams and N-substituted amides according to their structure. It is mainly used as an industrial solvent, used in the production of vitamins and hormones in the pharmaceutical industry, and also used in the manufacture of insecticidal amidine. In organic reactions, dimethylformamide is not only widely used as a solvent for the reaction, but also an important intermediate in organic synthesis.

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Organic compounds made from a carbonyl group (C=O) connected with a nitrogen atom are amides. The amine or ammonia replaces the hydroxyl group of carboxylic acids and they are derived from them. The versatility and reactivity of this group make it pivotal in several chemical industries.

The simplest amide, acetamide is a notable amide, which is used as a solvent and a plasticizer in the polymer industries. Formamide is another important compound that is used as a solvent, and to make pharmaceuticals.

The applications of amides are as follows:

● Pharmaceuticals: Serving as intermediates in drug synthesis.

● Agriculture: Used in the formulation of pesticides and herbicides.

● Polymers: It is also part of those involved in producing nylon and other synthetic fibers.

● Solvents: Employed in industrial cleaning and chemical reactions.

● Textile Industry: For dyeing and finishing applications.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are amides and how are they used in chemical synthesis?

Amides are organic compounds characterized by a carbonyl group (C=O) linked to a nitrogen atom. They are widely used in chemical synthesis as key intermediates for producing pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, polymers, and specialty chemicals. Their stability and reactivity make them valuable in constructing complex molecular structures, including active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).

Why are amides important in the pharmaceutical industry?

Amides play a critical role in the pharmaceutical industry because they form the backbone of many drug molecules. The amide bond is highly stable under physiological conditions, which enhances drug bioavailability and metabolic resistance. Common medications such as penicillin, acetaminophen, and numerous peptide-based therapeutics contain amide functional groups, underscoring their importance in drug design and development.

How do I choose a reliable supplier for high-purity amides?

When selecting a supplier for high-purity amides, consider the following criteria:1. Certifications such as ISO, GMP, or REACH compliance.2. Analytical documentation including HPLC, NMR, or GC-MS data confirming purity and structure.3. Consistent batch-to-batch quality and scalability of production.4. Technical support and regulatory assistance for industrial or research applications.Reputable suppliers often provide certificates of analysis (CoA) and safety data sheets (SDS) to ensure transparency and reliability.

What are common types of amides used in industrial applications?

Common industrial amides include primary amides like acetamide, secondary amides such as N-methylacetamide, and tertiary amides like N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF)—a widely used polar aprotic solvent. Other notable examples include lactams (cyclic amides) used in nylon production and peptide amides in biopharmaceutical manufacturing. Each type serves distinct roles based on its chemical properties and reactivity profile.

How should amides be stored and handled to maintain quality?

Amides should be stored in tightly sealed containers under dry, cool conditions, typically at room temperature or refrigerated if specified. Moisture-sensitive amides require desiccants or inert atmospheres (e.g., nitrogen purging). Always follow the safety data sheet (SDS) guidelines for handling—use appropriate PPE, avoid inhalation or skin contact, and ensure compatibility with storage materials to prevent degradation or hazardous reactions.

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