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Home > Organic Chemistry > Amides (Find 2624 items)
The amide functional group is crucial in pharmaceuticals, polymers, and bioactive compounds. In biochemistry, the peptide amide bond links amino acids into proteins. Lysergic acid amide, an ergoline alkaloid from plant seeds, shows psychoactive properties under study. Explore more information on Amides including the CAS Numbers, properties, materials, and products from suppliers listed on ECHEMI.

Dimethylformamide

(68-12-2)
Dimethylformamide is an organic compound with the formula (CH3)2NC(O)H. Commonly abbreviated as DMF (although this acronym is sometimes used for dimethylfuran, or dimethyl fumarate), this colourless liquid is miscible with water and the majority of organic liquids. DMF is a common solvent for chemical reactions. Dimethylformamide is odorless whereas technical grade or degraded samples often have a fishy smell due to impurity of dimethylamine. As its name indicates, it is a derivative of formamid

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Ammonium bromide

(12124-97-9)
manufacture of photographic films, plates, and papers; in process engraving and lithography; fireproofing of wood; in corrosion inhibitors. Used as a medical tranquilizer, photographic emulsion, wood preservative, etc.; used as an analytical reagent, and also used in the pharmaceutical industry; used in the manufacture of photographic film emulsions and developers, used as a wood preservative, water treatment and fire retardant additives ; Used as a sedative in medicine, it is an oral medicine

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Formamide

(75-12-7)
Formamide, also known as methanamide, is an amide derived from formic acid. It is a clear liquid which is miscible with water and has an ammonia-like odor. It is chemical feedstock for the manufacture of sulfa drugs, other pharmaceuticals, herbicides, pesticides and the manufacture of hydrocyanic acid. It has been used as a softener for paper and fiber. It is a solvent for many ionic compounds. It has also been used as a solvent for resins and plasticizers.Formamide will begin to partially decom

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(+)-Citalopram

(128196-01-0)
antidepressive;selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor

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Diethylamine

(109-89-7)
Verification of antimony, platinum and tin, determination of carbon disulfide and magnesium, organic synthesis. Diethylamine is a solvent and an intermediate of chemical raw materials. It can be used to produce drugs such as procaine, chloroquine, nicosha, cluramin, and sulfonamide. It can also be used to produce pesticides, dyes, rubber vulcanization accelerators, and mineral processing. Medicament (sulfur and nitrogen No. 9); textile auxiliary, bactericide, corrosion inhibitor, polymerization

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Dimethylacetamide

(127-19-5)
Used as a raw material for synthetic fibers and an excellent polar solvent for organic synthesis. Used in organic synthesis. It is also used as a solvent, catalyst and paint remover. DMAC is mainly used for synthetic fibers (acrylonitrile) and polyurethane spinning and synthetic polyamide resins. The solvent is also used in extractive distillation solvents for separating styrene from C8 fractions, and is widely used in polymer films, coatings and medicine. At present, it is widely used to synthe

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Butylamine

(109-73-9)
Intermediate for pharmaceuticals, dyestuffs, rubber chemicals, emulsifying agents, insecticides, synthetic tanning agents.

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Diethanolamine

(111-42-2)
Iminodiethanol, also known as diethanolamine, is an intermediate of the herbicide glyphosate. Used as a gas purifier, also used as a raw material for synthetic drugs and organic synthesis; used as an analytical reagent, gas chromatography stationary liquid, softener and lubricant, and also used in organic synthesis; diethanolamine is mainly used as CO2, H2S and SO2 Such as acid gas absorbents, non-ionic surfactants, emulsifiers, polishing agents, industrial gas purifiers, lubricants. It is used

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4-Methylaniline

(106-49-0)
Manufacture of various dyes and other organic chemicals.o-Isomer also in printing textiles blue black; making colors fast to acids.p-Isomer also as a reagent for lignin, nitrite, phloroglucinol.

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Compounds containing amide bonds are called amides. Amides can be regarded as nitrogen-containing derivatives of carboxylic acids, as well as derivatives of ammonia or amines. Amides can be divided into amides, imides, lactams and N-substituted amides according to their structure. It is mainly used as an industrial solvent, used in the production of vitamins and hormones in the pharmaceutical industry, and also used in the manufacture of insecticidal amidine. In organic reactions, dimethylformamide is not only widely used as a solvent for the reaction, but also an important intermediate in organic synthesis.

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Organic compounds made from a carbonyl group (C=O) connected with a nitrogen atom are amides. The amine or ammonia replaces the hydroxyl group of carboxylic acids and they are derived from them. The versatility and reactivity of this group make it pivotal in several chemical industries.

The simplest amide, acetamide is a notable amide, which is used as a solvent and a plasticizer in the polymer industries. Formamide is another important compound that is used as a solvent, and to make pharmaceuticals.

The applications of amides are as follows:

● Pharmaceuticals: Serving as intermediates in drug synthesis.

● Agriculture: Used in the formulation of pesticides and herbicides.

● Polymers: It is also part of those involved in producing nylon and other synthetic fibers.

● Solvents: Employed in industrial cleaning and chemical reactions.

● Textile Industry: For dyeing and finishing applications.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are amides and how are they used in chemical synthesis?

Amides are organic compounds characterized by a carbonyl group (C=O) linked to a nitrogen atom. They are widely used in chemical synthesis as key intermediates for producing pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, polymers, and specialty chemicals. Their stability and reactivity make them valuable in constructing complex molecular structures, including active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).

Why are amides important in the pharmaceutical industry?

Amides play a critical role in the pharmaceutical industry because they form the backbone of many drug molecules. The amide bond is highly stable under physiological conditions, which enhances drug bioavailability and metabolic resistance. Common medications such as penicillin, acetaminophen, and numerous peptide-based therapeutics contain amide functional groups, underscoring their importance in drug design and development.

How do I choose a reliable supplier for high-purity amides?

When selecting a supplier for high-purity amides, consider the following criteria:1. Certifications such as ISO, GMP, or REACH compliance.2. Analytical documentation including HPLC, NMR, or GC-MS data confirming purity and structure.3. Consistent batch-to-batch quality and scalability of production.4. Technical support and regulatory assistance for industrial or research applications.Reputable suppliers often provide certificates of analysis (CoA) and safety data sheets (SDS) to ensure transparency and reliability.

What are common types of amides used in industrial applications?

Common industrial amides include primary amides like acetamide, secondary amides such as N-methylacetamide, and tertiary amides like N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF)—a widely used polar aprotic solvent. Other notable examples include lactams (cyclic amides) used in nylon production and peptide amides in biopharmaceutical manufacturing. Each type serves distinct roles based on its chemical properties and reactivity profile.

How should amides be stored and handled to maintain quality?

Amides should be stored in tightly sealed containers under dry, cool conditions, typically at room temperature or refrigerated if specified. Moisture-sensitive amides require desiccants or inert atmospheres (e.g., nitrogen purging). Always follow the safety data sheet (SDS) guidelines for handling—use appropriate PPE, avoid inhalation or skin contact, and ensure compatibility with storage materials to prevent degradation or hazardous reactions.

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