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Home > Biochemical Engineering > Inhibitors (Find 72 items)

Inhibitors

Alizapride hydrochloride

(59338-87-3)
Alizapride is a dopamine antagonist with prokinetic and antiemetic effects. Alizapride is used in t he treatment of post-operative nausea and vomitting.

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ALLN

(110044-82-1)
Calpain inhibitor I reversibly blocks the calcium-dependent neutral cysteine protease calpain I. Calpains have been implicated in various cellular processes, including cell proliferation, apoptosis, and cell differentiation.

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AT7867

(857531-00-1)
A potent Akt inhibitor with an IC50 of 17 nM. AT7867 also inhibits structurally related AGC kinases p70S6K and PKA with IC50s of 20 nM and 85 nM, respectively.

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AR-42

(935881-37-1)
AR-42 is a broad spectrum deacetylase inhibitor of both histone and non-histone proteins, which has demonstrated greater potency and activity in solid tumors and hematological malignancies. AR-42 is known utilized as a novel, oral cancer therapy currently in early clinical development.

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Aurora A Inhibitor I

(1158838-45-9)
Aurora A inhibitor I is a potent and highly selective Aurora A inhibitor with with an IC50 of 3.4 nM.

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ANGIOTENSIN I/II (1-5)

(58442-64-1)
Angiotensin I/II 1-5 is a peptide that contains the amino acids 1-5, which is converted from Angiotensin I/II. Angiotensin I is formed by the action of renin on angiotensinogen. Angiotensin II is produced from angiotensin I. Angiotensin II has been investigated for the treatment, basic science, and diagnostic of Hypertension, Renin Angiotensin System, and Idiopathic Membranous Nephropathy[1][2][3].

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ADL-5859

(850173-95-4)
ADL5859 is a δ-opioid receptor agonist with Ki of 0.8 nM, selectivity against opioid receptor κ, μ, and weak inhibitory activity at the hERG channel. IC50 value: 0.8 nM(Ki)Target: δ-opioid receptorADL-5859 (ADL5859) is an δ-opioid receptor agonist (Ki=0.84 nM, EC50=20 nM). ADL-5859 (ADL5859) is an agonist agent that selectively stimulates the δ-opioid receptor with potential application in a wide range of inflammatory, neuropathic and acute pain conditions. In addition, Delta agonists ar

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AZD 1080

(612487-72-6)
AZD1080 is a potent and selective GSK3 inhibitor. AZD1080 inhibits recombinant human GSK3α and GSK3β with pKi (IC50) of 8.2 (6.9 nM) and 7.5 (31 nM), respectively.

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Avasimibe

(166518-60-1)
Avasimibe is a selective inhibitor of Cholesterol Acyltransferase 1 and CYP2C9. Avasimibe is known to induce apoptosis of glioma cell lines as a model of glioblastoma.

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Small molecule inhibitors are a type of molecules that can interact with proteins and reduce the biological activity of target proteins, including enzyme inhibitors, transcription factor inhibitors, and ion channel blockers. It acts on popular signaling pathways, popular targets and popular research fields: MAPK, PI3K, JAK / STAT and other signaling pathways, HDAC, Aurora kinase, CDK and cell cycle regulators, integrase / protease, etc. Research fields such as epigenetics, CNS, GPCR, anti-virus, antibacterial / anti-inflammatory. It is an effective tool for cell biology research.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are Inhibitors in biochemical and pharmaceutical contexts?

Inhibitors are molecules that bind to enzymes or other biological targets to decrease or block their activity. In pharmaceutical research, enzyme inhibitors are widely used to modulate disease-related pathways, making them essential in drug discovery for conditions such as cancer, viral infections, and metabolic disorders. Common types include competitive, non-competitive, and irreversible inhibitors, each with distinct mechanisms of action.

How do enzyme inhibitors contribute to drug development?

Enzyme inhibitors play a critical role in drug development by selectively targeting disease-causing enzymes, thereby halting pathological processes. For example, protease inhibitors are used in HIV treatment, while kinase inhibitors are key in oncology therapies. Their specificity, potency, and pharmacokinetic properties make them valuable candidates in therapeutic pipelines, often serving as lead compounds during preclinical and clinical stages.

What are common applications of Inhibitors in life science research?

Inhibitors are extensively used in life science research for:1. Elucidating signaling pathways by selectively blocking key enzymes.2. Validating drug targets through functional studies.3. Serving as positive controls in high-throughput screening assays.4. Studying disease mechanisms in cellular and animal models.5. Developing diagnostic tools and companion biomarkers.Their versatility makes them indispensable in both academic and industrial R&D settings.

How can I verify the authenticity and quality of purchased Inhibitors?

To verify the authenticity and quality of Inhibitors, request a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) from the supplier, which should include HPLC or NMR data confirming identity and purity. Cross-reference the compound’s CAS number and structure with authoritative databases like PubChem or ChEMBL. Additionally, check if the supplier adheres to international quality standards (e.g., ISO 9001) and provides lot-specific testing data. Reputable vendors often offer sample testing or third-party validation reports upon request.

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