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+ Thp-1
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Marlon Izzo

Why THP-1 cells won't attach after PMA stimulation?

Ara Cicheski  Follow

Check if the medium is calcium free. Calcium is needed for attachment. Alternatively, check if the cell culture dish is meant for tissue culture (coated). If you do fresh isolation, check you're picking up right fractions from the gradient.

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Andrew White  Follow

Did you find the reason? We seem to have the same problem.

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Claudio Giomini  Follow

Maybe the PMA concentration is too high? I set the concentration of 50ng/mL, 100ng/mL, and 150ng/mL. Among them, 50ng/mL adheres the most, and 150ng/mL does not adhere at all.

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Chris Phillips  Follow




Some ideas to test:
  1. Media pH etc. L-glutamine problem is very common. Try fresh.
  2. FCS quality
  3. Plastic should be for adhesive cultures. (viability tested?)
  4. infection? (mycoplasma contamination)
  5. CO2 incubator problems (how are other cells?)
  6. cellular stock was thawed and frozen again
So try to test viability of your cells (trypan blue or PI), correct concentration of PMA (usually stable for years).
100ng/ml correspond to 100ug/L or 10-7 g/L
for rat primary peritoneal macrophages concentration above 10-8 g/L are toxic due to massive ROS production. In same time under this conditions macrophages attache to plastic very well!
Optimization of PMA concentration could be done http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17334670

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