It is a protein kinase activator and a derivative of nucleotides. It is an important substance with physiological activity that is widely present in the human body. It is produced by adenosine triphosphate under the catalysis of adenylate cyclase and can regulate various functional activities of cells. As the second messenger of hormones, it plays a role in regulating physiological functions and material metabolism in cells, can change the function of cell membranes, promote calcium ions in reticulum to enter muscle fibers, thereby enhancing myocardial contraction, and can promote the activity of respiratory chain oxidases, improve myocardial hypoxia, relieve symptoms of coronary heart disease and improve electrocardiograms. In addition, it plays an important role in regulating sugar, fat metabolism, nucleic acid, and protein synthesis.

1. Outstanding antibacterial effect: It has obvious antibacterial effect on Staphylococcus, Candida (fungus), Asian B virus, acid-fast bacilli and various Gram-positive and negative bacteria; 2. It has obvious inhibitory effect on Gram-positive and negative bacteria; 3. Enhance immune function: strengthen the body's defense function (enhance the phagocytic ability of white blood cells); 4. It has obvious antibacterial effect on Helicobacter pylori.

Anti-inflammatory effects: (1) Anti-allergic effects: It can inhibit local allergic reactions in rabbits (Arthus Phenomenon) and inhibit Schwartsman Phenomenon and other anti-allergic effects. For corticosteroids, it can enhance the hormone's inhibitory effect on stress response and antagonize the hormone's anti-granulation and thymus atrophy effects. It has no effect on the exudation of hormones. (2) Inhibitory effect on arachidonic acid metabolic enzymes: It can directly bind to phospholipase A2, the starting enzyme of the arachidonic acid metabolic pathway, and act on arachidonic acid to produce inflammatory mediators.

1 Anti-inflammatory effect (1) Anti-allergic effect: Glycyrrhizic acid glycoside can inhibit local allergic reactions in rabbits (Arthus Phenomenon) and inhibit Schwartsman phenomenon (Shwartsman Phenomenon) and other anti-allergic effects. For corticosteroids, it can enhance the hormone's inhibitory effect on stress response and antagonize the hormone's anti-granulation and thymic atrophy effects. It has no effect on the exudation of hormones. (2) Inhibition of arachidonic acid metabolic enzymes Glycyrrhizic acid glycoside can directly bind to phospholipase A2, the initiator enzyme of the arachidonic acid metabolic pathway, and act on arachidonic acid to produce inflammatory mediators.

1 Anti-inflammatory effect (1) Anti-allergic effect: Glycyrrhizic acid glycoside can inhibit local allergic reactions in rabbits (Arthus Phenomenon) and inhibit Schwartsman phenomenon (Shwartsman Phenomenon) and other anti-allergic effects. For corticosteroids, it can enhance the hormone's inhibitory effect on stress response and antagonize the hormone's anti-granulation and thymic atrophy effects. It has no effect on the exudation of hormones. (2) Inhibition of arachidonic acid metabolic enzymes Glycyrrhizic acid glycoside can directly bind to phospholipase A2, the initiator enzyme of the arachidonic acid metabolic pathway, and act on arachidonic acid to produce inflammatory mediators.

Gabexate is a non-peptide protease inhibitor that can inhibit the activity of proteases such as trypsin, kallikrein, plasmin, and thrombin, thereby preventing the pathological and physiological changes caused by these enzymes. In animal experimental acute pancreatitis, it can inhibit activated trypsin and reduce pancreatic damage. At the same time, the increase in serum amylase, lipase activity, and urea nitrogen is also significantly improved.