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Zirconium tetrahydroxide

Zirconium tetrahydroxide structure

Zirconium tetrahydroxide 

structure
  • CAS No:

    14475-63-9

  • Formula:

    H4O4Zr

  • Chemical Name:

    Zirconium tetrahydroxide

  • Synonyms:

    Zirconium hydroxide (Zr(OH)4),(T-4)-;Zirconium hydroxide (Zr(OH)4);Zirconic acid;Zirconium hydroxide;Zirconium tetrahydroxide;Zirconium(IV) hydroxide;Zirconium(4+) hydroxide;XZO 880/01;XZO 706/03;XZO 632/03;XZO 681/01;R Zirconium Hydroxide;XZO 1247/01;XZO 1501/09;MELcat XZO 1903;MELcat XZO 1662;1311-54-2;756456-88-9

  • Categories:

    Inorganic Chemistry  >  Inorganic Bases

Description

Zirconium hydroxide, a chemical compound with the chemical formula Zr(OH)4, occupies a place in the vast field of inorganic chemistry with its unique chemical identity. In the standardized management of international chemistry, it was assigned a unique CAS number 144,755-63-9, like a fingerprint in the world of chemistry, enabling scientists to accurately identify and study it. In addition, hydroxide zirconium has the aliases XZO 880/01, R zirconium hydroxide, revealing its wide adaptability and variability in chemical research and application, like a multi-faceted hand in the world of chemistry. In terms of physical properties, hydroxide zirconium attracts people's attention with its pure white color and delicate texture, like a fine work of art created by nature. Its density is 3.25 g/cm³, light and delicate, giving people a subtle visual enjoyment. However, this elegant appearance hides its sensitivity to heat. When the temperature rises to 550℃, its molecular structure begins to decompose, like a snowman melting in the sun, revealing its fragility to high temperatures. What is more striking is that the boiling point of hydroxide zirconium at standard atmospheric pressure (760 mmHg) is as high as 100℃, showing extremely high thermal stability at ambient temperature and pressure. This stability allows zirconium hydroxide to maintain its original chemical properties in many chemical reactions, like a calm observer maintaining stability in the storm of chemical reactions, becoming an ideal material for many chemical processes. However, this does not mean that it can maintain stability under all conditions. When exposed to extreme high temperatures or specific acidic environments, the stability of zirconium hydroxide may be destroyed, like porcelain breaking under a violent impact, causing significant changes in its chemical properties and triggering a series of complex chemical reactions. The characteristics of zirconium hydroxide make it important for use in many fields. In ceramic manufacturing, it, with its unique chemical stability and high-temperature performance, acts like an artist's palette, helping create various high-performance ceramic products. In nuclear fuel processing, it, with its stable chemical properties, acts like a safe guardian, ensuring the safe conduct of nuclear reactions. Additionally, it plays a key role in industries such as catalysts, pigments, and electronic materials, acting like a versatile hand in the world of chemistry, continuously showing its diverse application potential. The chemical properties of zirconium hydroxide are complex and variable, and its chemical formula ZrO2·nH2O reveals that it is actually a hydrated oxide. Despite being classified as a hydroxide, zirconium hydroxide is not soluble in water, which is different from the common hydroxides. In fact, it is a strongly hydrophobic substance, and its insolubility in water is a core characteristic of its chemical reactivity and industrial applications. It can react with dilute inorganic acids, but it does not react with water. This insolubility gives it unique chemical behavior and reaction selectivity, like a canoe navigating through the ocean of chemical reactions, choosing its own course.

Zirconium tetrahydroxide Basic Attributes

159.25

247.820358

235-770-9

T5YIC9E1JX

DTXSID5065774

Characteristics

4

-0.70720

DryPowder, WetSolid; WetSolid

3.25

550ºC, decomposes

100ºC at 760 mmHg

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

36/37/38

26-36

Xi

P261-P305 + P351 + P338

H315-H319-H335

|Warning|H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 43 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Drug Information

zirconium hydroxide

Zirconium tetrahydroxide Use and Manufacturing

Uses

Zirconium hydroxide plays a key role in industries such as catalysts, pigments, and electronic materials, acting like a versatile hand in the world of chemistry, continuously showing its diverse application potential. The chemical properties of zirconium hydroxide are complex and variable, and its chemical formula ZrO2·nH2O reveals that it is actually a hydrated oxide. Despite being classified as a hydroxide, zirconium hydroxide is not soluble in water, which is different from the common hydroxides. In fact, it is a strongly hydrophobic substance, and its insolubility in water is a core characteristic of its chemical reactivity and industrial applications. It can react with dilute inorganic acids, but it does not react with water. This insolubility gives it unique chemical behavior and reaction selectivity, like a canoe navigating through the ocean of chemical reactions, choosing its own course. a compound that exhibits a fascinating interplay of complexity and versatility, is a hydrated oxide with the chemical formula ZrO2·nH2O. This substance, though classified as a hydroxide, defies the common properties of its class by its remarkable insolubility in water. This unique hydrophobic characteristic sets it apart from other hydroxides and forms the crux of its chemical reactivity and industrial applications. The non-conformity of zirconium hydroxide to the typical solubility patterns of hydroxides is a testament to the intricate nature of its chemical properties. It is not easily soluble in water, a trait that is not only unusual but also highly advantageous. This insolubility allows it to maintain its structural integrity, making it a valuable component in the production of special glasses. When incorporated into glass formulations, zirconium hydroxide acts as a masterful artisan, meticulously enhancing the optical and thermal properties of the glass, thereby elevating its performance to superior levels. Beyond its role in the glass industry, zirconium hydroxide's unique chemical and physical attributes make it a star player in academic research. In the realm of materials science, it serves as a valuable tool for exploring the intricate relationship between structure and performance in novel materials. Its exceptional adsorption capabilities, akin to a magnet for pollutants, make it a potent agent in environmental science for purifying contaminated water and air. Moreover, it plays a pivotal role in the deep dive into chemical reaction mechanisms, acting as a microscopic lens that reveals the hidden intricacies of these processes. Zirconium hydroxide, with its enigmatic chemical properties and wide-ranging applications, is a significant contributor to the advancement of scientific knowledge, particularly in materials science, environmental science, and the understanding of chemical reaction mechanisms. It is a key that unlocks new possibilities, helping us harness its unique properties to address real-world challenges. As research and innovation continue to unfold, we can anticipate the discovery of even more applications of zirconium hydroxide, further expanding our knowledge base and our ability to solve complex problems, much like a beacon guiding us through the uncharted territories of the unknown world.

All other basic inorganic chemical manufacturing|Zirconium hydroxide (Zr(OH)4), (T-4)-: ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:159.25
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Exact Mass:157.915657
Monoisotopic Mass:157.915657
Topological Polar Surface Area:4
Heavy Atom Count:5
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:5
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

Material

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