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Home > Encyclopedia > Sodium 2-ethylhexyl sulfate

Sodium 2-ethylhexyl sulfate

Sodium 2-ethylhexyl sulfate structure

Sodium 2-ethylhexyl sulfate 

structure
  • CAS No:

    126-92-1

  • Formula:

    C8H18O4S.Na

  • Chemical Name:

    Sodium 2-ethylhexyl sulfate

  • Synonyms:

    Sulfuric acid,mono(2-ethylhexyl) ester,sodium salt (1:1);Sulfuric acid,mono(2-ethylhexyl) ester,sodium salt;1-Hexanol,2-ethyl-,hydrogen sulfate,sodium salt;2-Ethyl-1-hexanol sulfate sodium salt;2-Ethylhexyl sodium sulfate;Sodium etasulfate;Sodium ethasulfate;Sodium 2-ethylhexyl sulfate;Tergemist;Tergimist;Tergitol 08;Ethasulfate sodium;Sulfirol 8;Pentrone ON;Emcol D 5-10;Sole Tege TS 25;2-Ethyl-1-hexanol sodium sulfate;Tergitol Anionic 08;2-Ethylhexyl sulfate sodium salt;NAS 08;Niaproof 08;Sintrex EHR;Nissan Sintrex EHR;Lugalvan TC-EHS;Sulfotex CA;Rewopol NEHS 40;Witcolate D 5-10;Texapon 890;Sodium octyl sulphate;Sodium octyl sulfate;Newcol 1000SN;Avirol SA 4106;Sinolin SO 35;Rhodapon BOS;Supralate SP;Carsonol SHS;Rhodapon OLS;Lutensit TC-EHS;NSC 4744;Sulfotex OA;Stepanol EHS;Pionin A 20;Texapon EHS;Kraftex OA;Disponil EHS 47;Sandet OHE;Steponol EHS;Sulfopon O;TC-EHS;11099-08-4;37349-48-7;75037-31-9

  • Categories:

    Cosmetic Ingredient  >  Hydrotrope

Description

Sodium(2-ethylhexyl)alcohol sulfate is a clear, colorless, slightly viscous liquid. (NTP, 1992)|Liquid


Sodium(2-ethylhexyl)alcohol sulfate is a clear, colorless, slightly viscous liquid. (NTP, 1992)

Sodium 2-ethylhexyl sulfate Basic Attributes

232.28

232.07452447

204-812-8|616-183-0

DTXSID1026033

2920909090

Characteristics

1.114 at 71.1 °F (NTP, 1992)

205 to 219 °F at 760 mm Hg (NTP, 1992)

greater than 200 °F (NTP, 1992)

greater than or equal to 100 mg/mL at 68° F (NTP, 1992)

22.5 mm Hg at 77 °F (NTP, 1992)

Water soluble.

Esters, Sulfate Esters, Phosphate Esters, Thiophosphate Esters, and Borate Esters

Safety Information

MP0700000

SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.

Sodium 2-ethylhexyl sulfate is an indirect food additive for use only as a component of adhesives.

This chemical is probably nonflammable. (NTP, 1992)

|Danger|H315 (98.36%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P332+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 1307 companies from 18 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, use absorbent paper to pick up all liquid spill material. Seal the absorbent paper, as well as any of your clothing which may be contaminated, in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Wash any surfaces you may have contaminated with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should store this material at ambient temperatures. (NTP, 1992)

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)

SRP: The scientific literature for the use of contact lenses in industry is conflicting. The benefit or detrimental effects of wearing contact lenses depend not only upon the substance, but also on factors including the form of the substance, characteristics and duration of the exposure, the uses of other eye protection equipment, and the hygiene of the lenses. However, there may be individual substances whose irritating or corrosive properties are such that the wearing of contact lenses would be harmful to the eye. In those specific cases, contact lenses should not be worn. In any event, the usual eye protection equipment should be worn even when contact lenses are in place.

A skin and eye irritant.

Toxicity

LD50 Rat oral 4 g/kg|LD50 Rat ip 320 mg/kg|LD50 Rabbit oral 3580 mg/kg|LD50 Guinea pig oral 1300 mg/kg|For more Non-Human Toxicity Values (Complete) data for SODIUM 2-ETHYLHEXYL SULFATE (6 total), please visit the HSDB record page.

Drug Information

3. 3= MODERATELY TOXIC: PROBABLE ORAL LETHAL DOSE (HUMAN) 0.5-5 G/KG, BETWEEN 1 OUNCE & 1 PINT (OR 1 LB) FOR 70 KG PERSON (150 LB). /ALKYL SODIUM SULFATES/

SYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to this chemical may include irritation of the skin, eyes, nose, throat and respiratory tract. Ingestion may cause gastrointestinal tract irritation. ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: This compound is an irritant of the skin, eyes, nose, throat and respiratory tract. When heated to decomposition it emits very toxic fumes of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, sulfur oxides and disodium oxide. (NTP, 1992)

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)

A FEW OF THE BRANCHED-CHAIN PRODUCTS HAVE BEEN SHOWN TO HAVE SIGNIFICANT PERCUTANEOUS TOXICITY. SKIN IRRITATION MAY BE ENCOUNTERED WITH ANY OF THESE SUBSTANCES. /ALKYL SODIUM SULFATES/|WIDELY USED ANIONIC DETERGENTS OF LOW ACUTE & CHRONIC TOXICITY. /ALKYL SODIUM SULFATE/|Poison by intraperitoneal route. Moderately toxic by ingestion and skin contact. A skin and eye irritant.

tergemist

Sodium 2-ethylhexyl sulfate Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

ALDOL CONDENSATION OF N-BUTYRALDEHYDE TO 2-ETHYL-1-HEXANOL, THEN CONVERSION TO THE SODIUM SULFATE DERIVATIVE WITHFUMING SULFURIC ACID AND SODIUM HYDROXIDE

Uses

Agricultural chemicals (non-pesticidal)


Adhesives and sealants

Production

1,000,000 - 10,000,000 lb|(1976) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 9.08X10+6 GRAMS|(1978) PROBABLY GREATER THAN 6.81X10+6 GRAMS

Niaproof 08: 40% aqueous soln grade

Adhesive manufacturing|Sulfuric acid, mono(2-ethylhexyl) ester, sodium salt (1:1): ACTIVE

A method is described for determining the concentration of total alkyl sulfates in surface water and wastewater samples. The detection limit is reported as <5ug/l.

EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Surfactants|Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern|Cosmetics -> Emulsifying; Surfactant

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:232.28
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Rotatable Bond Count:7
Exact Mass:232.07452447
Monoisotopic Mass:232.07452447
Topological Polar Surface Area:74.8
Heavy Atom Count:14
Complexity:210
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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