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Chloralose

Chloralose structure

CAS No:
15879-93-3
Formula:
C8H11Cl3O6
Chemical Name:
Chloralose
Synonyms:
α-D-Glucofuranose,1,2-O-[(1R)-2,2,2-trichloroethylidene]-;Chloralose,α-;α-D-Glucofuranose,1,2-O-(2,2,2-trichloroethylidene)-,(R)-;Chloralose;Furo[2,3-d]-1,3-dioxole,α-D-glucofuranose deriv.;1,2-O-[(1R)-2,2,2-Trichloroethylidene]-α-D-glucofuranose;Anhydroglucochloral;α-Chloralose;Somio;AGC;α-Monotrichloroethylidene-D-glucose;Aphosal;Chloralosane;Dulcidor;Glucochloral;Kalmettumsomniferum;Murex (carbohydrate);α-D-Chloralose;Alfa 4;Alpha 4;Murex;Glucochloralose;Alphakil;Dorcalm;AGC (carbohydrate);α-Glucochloralose;910889-31-5
Categories:
Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients > Anesthetic Agents

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Description

needle-like crystals or powder

Chloralose is a dioxolane.

Chloralose Basic Attributes

Molecular Weight：

309.53

Exact Mass：

309.53

BRN：

85418

EC Number：

240-016-7

DSSTox ID：

DTXSID4020088

HScode：

29400090

Characteristics

PSA：

88.4

XLogP3：

1.10

Appearance：

needle-like crystals or powder

Density：

1.6066 (rough estimate)

Melting Point：

182-184 °C

Boiling Point：

424.33°C (rough estimate)

Flash Point：

258.9±28.7 °C

Refractive Index：

1.5320 (estimate)

Water Solubility：

H2O: 0.44 g/100 mL (15 ºC);ethanol: 10 mg/mL or yellow-brown, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to faintly yellow

Storage Conditions：

Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a tightly closed container.

Vapor Pressure：

Negligible at room temperature

Toxicity：

Oral-Rat LD50: 400 mg/kg; Oral-Mouse LD50: 200 mg/kg

Flammability characteristics：

Combustion produces toxic chloride gas

Specific rotation：

18 º (c=2, 95% C2H5OH)

Safety Information

Packing level：

III

Hazard category：

6.1(b)

Transport codes：

3249

wgk germany：

hazard class code：

20/22-20/21/22

safety instructions：

16-24/25-28-28A-36

RTECS Number：

FM9450000

Marks：

Storage features：

The warehouse is ventilated, low temperature and dry; stored and transported separately from food materials

Stability/Shelf Life：

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

Precautionary statement(s)：

P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P301+P310, P304+P312, P304+P340, P312, P321, P330, P391, P403+P233, P405, P501

Hazard Statements：

H302 + H332

GHS Classification：

|Danger|H301: Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P301+P310, P304+P312, P304+P340, P312, P321, P330, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501|H301 (46.88%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P310, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P312, P304+P340, P312, P321, P322, P330, P363, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 192 companies from 5 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Toxicity

Toxicity class：

highly toxic

Chloralose Use and Manufacturing

Uses

Coating seeds to protect them from birds. Chloralose is used for the control of rodents, particularly mice, and as a bird repellent and a bird narcotic.

Manufacturing Info：

.alpha.-D-Glucofuranose, 1,2-O-[(1R)-2,2,2-trichloroethylidene]-: INACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:309.5
XLogP3:1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:6
Rotatable Bond Count:2
Exact Mass:307.962121
Monoisotopic Mass:307.962121
Topological Polar Surface Area:88.4
Heavy Atom Count:17
Complexity:285
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:4
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:2
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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