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Chromium potassium sulfate

Chromium potassium sulfate structure

Chromium potassium sulfate 

structure
  • CAS No:

    10141-00-1

  • Formula:

    Cr.2H2O4S.K

  • Chemical Name:

    Chromium potassium sulfate

  • Synonyms:

    Sulfuric acid,chromium(3+) potassium salt (2:1:1);Potassium chromium alum;Chromium potassium sulfate (CrK(SO4)2);Chromic potassium sulfate;Potassium chromium sulfate (KCr(SO4)2);Chrome alum;Chrome potash alum;Chromium potassium sulfate;Chromium potassium disulfate;Chromium potassium alum;Potassium chromium disulfate(kcr(so4)2);Chromium potassium bis(sulfate);14766-82-6;81827-73-8;81827-72-7

  • Categories:

    Inorganic Chemistry  >  Inorganic Salts

Description

Also known as chrome alum and chrome potash alum, CrK(S04)2·12H20 is dark, violet-red crystals that are efflorescent and soluble in water. Derived by reducing potassium dichromate in dilute sulfuric acid with sulfurous acid. Used in tanning(chrome-tan liquors), textile dye(mordant), photography (fixing bath)and ceramics. Chromium potassium sulfate is a crystalline compound whose color may range from violet-red to black

Chromium potassium sulfate Basic Attributes

283.22

282.807678

233-401-6

579U79PAIC

2833292000

Characteristics

177

-0.51440

1.12g/mLat 20°C

89°C

330ºC at 760 mmHg

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

36/37/38

26

GB6845000

P305 + P351 + P338

H315-H319

|Warning|H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 52 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.|Aggregated GHS information provided by 4 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Drug Information

chromalum

Chromium potassium sulfate Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

The industrial production method of chromium potassium sulfate can adopt organic matter reduction method and sulfur dioxide reduction method. Organic matter reduction method After dissolving 99% potassium dichromate and 98% sulfuric acid in the theoretical amount of chromium alum mother liquor, slowly add wood chips for reduction under stirring. The reaction temperature is controlled not to exceed 80°C. After the reaction is completed, the crystal is left to stand slowly. After centrifuging to separate the mother liquor, the crystal is washed with a small amount of cold water and dried at a low temperature to obtain a finished product of chromium potassium sulfate. Its 2K2Cr2O7+8H2SO4+40H2O+3C → this product +3CO2↑ mother liquor and washing liquid return to the reactor to dissolve potassium dichromate.

Uses

Tanning (chrome-tan liquors), textile dye (mordant), photography (fixing bath), ceramics.

Sulfuric acid, chromium potassium salt (1:?:?): ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:283.22
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:8
Exact Mass:282.807670
Monoisotopic Mass:282.807670
Topological Polar Surface Area:177
Heavy Atom Count:12
Complexity:62.2
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:4
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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