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Home > Encyclopedia > Tris(hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate

Tris(hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate

Tris(hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate structure

Tris(hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate 

structure
  • CAS No:

    839-90-7

  • Formula:

    C9H15N3O6

  • Chemical Name:

    Tris(hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate

  • Synonyms:

    1,3,5-Triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione,1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-;s-Triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione,1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-;s-Triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione,tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-;1,3,5-Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione;Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate;Tris(β-hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate;Tris(hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate;Isocyanuric acid tris(2-hydroxyethyl) ester;1,3,5-Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate;N,N′,N′′-Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate;THEIC;1,3,5-Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)cyanuric acid;NF-SE;Tanac;NSC 11680;THEIC-G;1,3,5-Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-trione;Theic P;Theic PW;Trihydroxyethyl isocyanurate;THEIC-A;Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanuric acid;Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate;1,3,5-Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione;Tanac P;1,3,5-Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-S-triazine-2,4,6-trione;63118-42-3;248590-65-0;1027769-55-6

  • Categories:

    Pharmaceutical Intermediates  >  Bulk Drug Intermediates

Description

white powder


1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)triazine-2,4,6-trione is a white powder. (NTP, 1992)|DryPowder; OtherSolid


1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)triazine-2,4,6-trione is a white powder. (NTP, 1992)

Tris(hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate Basic Attributes

261.23200

261.23

212-660-9

N7W2MH0P2M

11680

DTXSID4026266

WHITE SOLID

29336980

Characteristics

126.69000

-3.85140

white powder

1.498 g/cm3

135 °C

526.7ºC at 760 mmHg

272.3ºC

1.574

VERY SOL IN WATER; SOMEWHAT SOL IN ALCOHOL, ACETONE; INSOL IN CHLOROFORM, BENZENE

Keep in a cool, dry, dark location in a tightly sealed container or cylinder. Keep away from incompatible materials, ignition so

LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 10000 mg/kg

DISSOCIATES AT 180 °C (3 MM HG)

Water soluble.

Alcohols and Polyols

An organo-isocyanate. Isocyanates and thioisocyanates are incompatible with many classes of compounds, reacting exothermically to release toxic gases. Reactions with amines, aldehydes, alcohols, alkali metals, ketones, mercaptans, strong oxidizers, hydrides, phenols, and peroxides can cause vigorous releases of heat. Acids and bases initiate polymerization reactions in these materials. Some isocyanates react with water to form amines and liberate carbon dioxide.

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

3

R36/37/38

S26-S37/39

Xi

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501

H315

Flash point data for this compound are not available, but it is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)

|Warning|H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 453 companies from 8 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, you should dampen the solid spill material with water, then transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with water to pick up any remaining material. Seal your contaminated clothing and the absorbent paper in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Wash all contaminated surfaces with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should store this material in a refrigerator. (NTP, 1992)

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)

Toxicity

1.58

Drug Information

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)

Tris(hydroxyethyl) isocyanurate Use and Manufacturing

Uses

Used in the manufacture of heat-resistant enameled wires and lacquers with excellent mechanical properties, various polyurethane plastics, water-soluble baking varnishes, unsaturated polyester resins, insecticides, plasticizers, dyes, pharmaceuticals and other organic synthetic intermediates . It is also used as a stabilizer for PVC to improve the processing temperature and performance of PVC.


Chemical additive used in heat stabilizers for PVC applications


Cross linking agent used in top coat enamel production

Production

1,000,000 - 10,000,000 lb

All other basic organic chemical manufacturing|1,3,5-Triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione, 1,3,5-tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-: ACTIVE|POLYMERIC ADSORBENTS WERE SYNTHESIZED USING 4 CROSSLINKING AGENTS: TRIALLYL-ISOCYANURATE, TRIS-(2-HYDROXYETHYL) ISOCYANURATE, BIS-BETA-HYDROXYETHYLSULFON, & 1,3,5-TRIACRYLOYL-HEXAHYDRO-S-TRIAZINE.

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:261.23
XLogP3:-2.7
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:6
Rotatable Bond Count:6
Exact Mass:261.09608521
Monoisotopic Mass:261.09608521
Topological Polar Surface Area:122
Heavy Atom Count:18
Complexity:271
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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