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Home > Encyclopedia > Glycerol 1-monooleate

Glycerol 1-monooleate

pharmaceutical raw materials
Glycerol 1-monooleate structure

Glycerol 1-monooleate 

structure
  • CAS No:

    111-03-5

  • Formula:

    C21H40O4

  • Chemical Name:

    Glycerol 1-monooleate

  • Synonyms:

    9-Octadecenoic acid (9Z)-,2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester;Olein,1-mono-;9-Octadecenoic acid (Z)-,2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester;Glycerol 1-monooleate;α-Monoolein;1-Monoolein;1-Oleylglycerol;1-Oleoylglycerol;1-Monooleoylglycerol;Glycerin 1-monooleate;Glycerol α-cis-9-octadecenate;Glycerol α-monooleate;1-Glyceryl oleate;Glyceryl monooleate;Glycerol 1-oleate;rac-1-Monooleoylglycerol;rac-1-Monoolein;1-Monooleoyl-rac-glycerol;Danisco MO 90;2,3-Dihydroxypropyl oleate;1-Mono(cis-9-octacenoyl)glycerol;Rylo MG 19;α-Glyceryl monooloeate;1-Oleoyl-rac-glycerol;Nofable GO 991;Glycerol 1-(9Z-octadecenoate);1-Monooleoyl-rac-glycerol;GO 991;925-14-4;30836-40-9;33978-07-3

  • Categories:

    Cosmetic Ingredient  >  Perfuming

Description

White Waxy SolidChEBI: A 1-monoglyceride where the acyl group is oleoyl.


DryPowder; Liquid; OtherSolid|OtherSolid|Liquid|pale yellow viscous oily liquid with a faint fatty odour


1-oleoylglycerol is a 1-monoglyceride where the acyl group is oleoyl. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a 1-acylglycerol 18:1 and a monooleoylglycerol. It derives from an oleic acid.

Glycerol 1-monooleate Basic Attributes

356.54000

356.54

266-951-0

406285

DTXSID3027875|DTXSID6028319|DTXSID3029360|DTXSID3042003

PLATES FROM ETHANOL|YELLOW OIL OR SOFT SOLID

29161500

Characteristics

66.76000

4.92030

0.9407 g/cm3 @ Temp: 35 °C

35 °C

238-240 °C @ Press: 3-4 Torr

155.4ºC

1.483

chloroform: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless ;INSOL IN WATER; SOL IN ETHANOL, ETHER, CHLOROFORM

-20ºC

SWEET

FATTY TASTE

202.8 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]|197.3 Ų [M+Na]+ [CCS Type: DT, Method: single field calibrated with ESI Low Concentration Tuning Mix (Agilent)]|202.9 Ų [M+H]+

IODINE VALUE 65-80

Safety Information

UN 1282 3/PG 2

1

R11

S36-S37

F; Xn

Hygroscopic

P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P305+P351+P338, P330, P337+P313, P501

H302

SYNTHETIC FLAVOR INGREDIENTS- GLYCERYL MONOOLEATE: REGULATION 172.515.|REGULATION FDA 121.1164; LIMITATIONS: SYNTHETIC FLAVOR.

Not Classified

Drug Information

TREATMENT OF HUMAN ERYTHROCYTE GHOST MEMBRANES WITH THE FUSOGENIC LIPID GLYCEROL MONOOLEATE INCREASED THE FLUIDITY OF THE MEMBRANE LIPIDS, BUT THE NONFUSOGENIC LIPID GLYCEROL MONOSTEARATE HAD NO EFFECT.|IF ANY OF THESE ESTERS IS SIGNIFICANTLY TOXIC, THE ACID PORTION MUST BE HELD RESPONSIBLE, NOT THE GLYCEROL. /GLYCEROL ESTERS/

1-oleoyl monoglyceride

Glycerol 1-monooleate Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

REACTION OF OLEIC ACID WITH GLYCEROL, PRODUCING A MIXTURE (PREDOMINANTLY MONOOLEATE)|SEE MONOGLYCERIDE. PRODUCED SYNTHETICALLY BY ALCOHOLYSIS OF FATS WITH GLYCEROL, YIELDING A MIXTURE OF MONO-, DI-, & TRIGLYCERIDES WHICH IS PREDOMINANTLY MONOGLYCERIDES. /MONOGLYCERIDE/

Uses

Monoglycerides fatty acid esters 93% 1-Oleoyl, 7% 2-oleoyl. glyceryl oleate is an emollient and stabilizer derived from olive oil. It is a water-in-oil emulsifier that allows for softer emulsions than glyceryl stearate. Glyceryl Monooleate is a flavoring agent that is prepared by esterification of commercial oleic acid that is derived either from edible sources or from tall oil fatty acids. It contains and glyceryl esters of fatty acids present in commercial oleic acid. The ingredient is also used as an adjuvant and as a solvent and vehicle.


Fuels and fuel additives|Lubricants and lubricant additives|Surface active agents


Cleaning and furnishing care products|Plastic and rubber products not covered elsewhere

Production

1,000,000 - 10,000,000 lb|100,000 - 500,000 lb|(1972) 1.25X10+9 GRAMS|(1975) 1.71X10+9 GRAMS

GRADES: EDIBLE; TECHNICAL.

All other chemical product and preparation manufacturing|9-Octadecenoic acid (9Z)-, monoester with 1,2,3-propanetriol: ACTIVE|Plastics product manufacturing|Glycerides, C14-18 and C16-18-unsatd. mono- and di-: ACTIVE|Utilities|9-Octadecenoic acid (9Z)-, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester: ACTIVE|FEMA NUMBER 2526

EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Surfactants|Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern|Flavoring Agents -> JECFA Flavorings Index|Lipids -> Glycerolipids [GL] -> Monoradylglycerols [GL01] -> Monoacylglycerols [GL0101]|Cosmetics -> Emollient; Emulsifying

Flavoring Agents

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:356.5
XLogP3:6.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Rotatable Bond Count:19
Exact Mass:356.29265975
Monoisotopic Mass:356.29265975
Topological Polar Surface Area:66.8
Heavy Atom Count:25
Complexity:315
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:1
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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