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Pyrroloquinoline quinone

Pyrroloquinoline quinone structure

Pyrroloquinoline quinone 

structure
  • CAS No:

    72909-34-3

  • Formula:

    C14H6N2O8

  • Chemical Name:

    Pyrroloquinoline quinone

  • Synonyms:

    PQQ Cofactor, Pyrroloquinoline quinone, 4,5-Dihydro-4,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-f]quinoline-2,7,9-tricarboxylic acid;Pyrroloquinoline quinone,4,5-Dihydro-4,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-f]quinoline-2,7,9-tricarboxylic acid, Methoxatin, PQQ;Pyrroloquinoline quinone ,98%;Coenzime PQQ;Coenzyme PQQ;Methoxatine;4,5-dioxo-1H,4H,5H-pyrrolo[2,3-f]quinoline-2,7,9-tricarboxylic acid;Pyrroloquinoline quinone 72909-34-3

  • Categories:

    Cosmetic Ingredient  >  Antioxidant Ingredient

Description

Solid


Pyrroloquinoline quinone is a pyrroloquinoline having oxo groups at the 4- and 5-positions and carboxy groups at the 2-, 7- and 9-positions. It has a role as a water-soluble vitamin (role), a cofactor, an antioxidant and an anti-inflammatory agent. It is a member of orthoquinones, a tricarboxylic acid and a pyrroloquinoline cofactor. It is a conjugate acid of a pyrroloquinoline quinone(3-).|A pyrrolo-quinoline having two adjacent keto-groups at the 4 and 5 positions and three acidic carboxyl groups. It is a coenzyme of some DEHYDROGENASES.


Pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) is a novel biofactor for which a proposition can be made for physiological importance. PQQ was first recognized as an enzyme cofactor in bacteria. It has recently been tentatively identified as a component of interstellar dust. Thus, PQQ may have been present throughout early biological conception and evolution. PQQ is also a potent plant growth factor. Consequently, for animals and humans, there has been constant exposure to PQQ. In animals, PQQ is reported to participate in a range of biological functions with apparent survival benefits (e.g., improved neonatal growth and reproductive performance). There are also benefits from PQQ supplementation related to cognitive, immune, and antioxidant functions, as well as protection from cardiac and neurological ischemic events. Although PQQ is not currently viewed as a vitamin, its involvement in cell signaling pathways, particularly those important to mitochondriogenesis in experimental animal models, may eventually provide a rationale for defining PQQ as vital to life. For humans, such evidence suggests there may be similar parallels or benefits from improving PQQ status.


Orange-Red Solid


PQQ is pyrroloquinoline quinone. It is sometimes called methoxatin, pyrroloquinoline quinone disodium salt, and a longevity vitamin. It is a compound made by bacteria and is found in fruits and vegetables.PQQ in bacteria helps them digest alcohol and sugar, which makes energy. This energy helps them survive and grow. Animals and plants don’t use PQQ the same way that bacteria do, but it is a growth factor that helps plants and animals grow. It also seems to help them tolerate stress.

Pyrroloquinoline quinone Basic Attributes

330.21

330.21

3596812

200-001-8

47819QGH5L

DTXSID3041162

Orange to Red

29339900

Characteristics

1.963±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

222 - 224°C

1018.6±65.0 °C(Predicted)

1.88±0.20(Predicted)

2-8°C

Safety Information

3

22-24/25

|Warning|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 2 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Drug Information

2,7,9-Tricarboxy-1H-Pyrrolo-(2,3-f)Quinoline-4,5-Dione

Pyrroloquinoline quinone Use and Manufacturing

Pyrroloquinoline quinone is an important growth factor for the body and a redox/cofactor found in a a class of enzymes called quinoproteins. It is a cofactor of microbial quinoprotein enzyme, and imidazopyrroline. it regulates the level of free radicals in the body, protects the body; anti-oxidative damage; enhances mitochondrial function; detoxification; disease, etc.

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