GIP (HUMAN)
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GIP (HUMAN)
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CAS No:
100040-31-1
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Formula:
C226H338N60O66S
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Chemical Name:
GIP (HUMAN)
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Synonyms:
H-TYR-ALA-GLU-GLY-THR-PHE-ILE-SER-ASP-TYR-SER-ILE-ALA-MET-ASP-LYS-ILE-HIS-GLN-GLN-ASP-PHE-VAL-ASN-TRP-LEU-LEU-ALA-GLN-LYS-GLY-LYS-LYS-ASN-ASP-TRP-LYS-HIS-ASN-ILE-THR-GLN-OH;GLUCOSE-DEPENDENT INSULINOTROPIC POLYPEPTIDE (HUMAN);GASTRIC INHIBITORY PEPTIDE HUMAN;GASTRIC INHIBITORY POLYPEPTIDE (HUMAN);GIP (HUMAN);GIP;YAEGTFISDYSIAMDKIHQQDFVNWLLAQKGKKNDWKHNITQ;TYR-ALA-GLU-GLY-THR-PHE-ILE-SER-ASP-TYR-SER-ILE-ALA-MET-ASP-LYS-ILE-HIS-GLN-GLN-ASP-PHE-VAL-ASN-TRP-LEU-LEU-ALA-GLN-LYS-GLY-LYS-LYS-ASN-ASP-TRP-LYS-HIS-ASN-ILE-THR-GLN
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CAS No:
Description
GIP was originally isolated as a gastric inhibitory polypeptide. After the discovery of its glucose-dependent insulinotropic activity, known as the incretin effect, GIP was renamed glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide.Gastric inhibitory peptideAbbreviation: GIPAdditional names: gastric inhibitory polypeptide,gastrointestinal inhibitory peptide, glucose-dependent, insulinotropic peptide
Human GIP: Mr 4983.6, theoretical pI 6.92. GIP is soluble in water, but insoluble in ethanol. GIP is inactivated by DPP-4.
GIP was originally isolated from the porcine intestinal extract on the basis of its acid inhibitory activity in dogs (gastric inhibitory polypeptide) in the early 1970s, and subsequently renamed glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide after the finding of its physiologically important role as a potentiator of glucose-stimulated insulin secretion.
GIP Human Recombinant produced in E. coli is a single polypeptide chain containing 155 amino acids (22-153) and having a molecular mass of 17.3kDa. GIP is fused to a 23 amino acid His-tag at N-terminus & purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques.
Ecoli
GIP (HUMAN) Use and Manufacturing
GIP possessing incretin activity enhances glucosestimulated insulin release. GIP agonists are potentially useful for the treatment of diabetes. Moreover, DPP-4 inhibitors are approved for use in diabetes patients because GIP is rapidly deactivated by DPP-4.
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