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Home > Encyclopedia > 5-Nitro-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde

5-Nitro-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde

5-Nitro-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde structure

5-Nitro-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde 

structure
  • CAS No:

    6625-96-3

  • Formula:

    C9H6N2O3

  • Chemical Name:

    5-Nitro-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde

  • Synonyms:

    RARECHEM AH BS 0125;5-NITROINDOLE-3-ALDEHYDE;3-Formyl-5-nitro-1H-indole;5-Nitroindole-3-carbaldehyde;5-NITROINDOLE-3-CARBOXALDEHYDE;5-NITRO-1H-INDOLE-3-CARBALDEHYDE;5-Nitro-1H-indole-3-carboxaldehyde

5-Nitro-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde Basic Attributes

190.158

190.03800

58611

DTXSID00289030

2933990090

Characteristics

78.7

1.5

yellow solid.

1.516 g/cm3

300 °C

441.5°C at 760 mmHg

220.8ºC

1.783

Safety Information

R36/37/38

S26-S36/37/39-S24/25

Xi

5-Nitro-1H-indole-3-carbaldehyde Use and Manufacturing

POClPOCl3 at 0 °C(9.2 ml, 98.5 mmol) was added dropwise to DMF (9.5 ml, 123.1 mmol). After stirring for 0.5 h, 5-nitro-1H-indole (compound 1, 2.0 g, 12.3 mmol) was added to the reaction solution. Then react at room temperature for 1.5 h.The reaction was then poured into a large volume of ice water and adjusted to pH 7 with 6N NaOH, extracted with ethyl acetate (x3), and concentrated to give 2.34 g of a gray solid in 98percent yield with a purity of 95.2percent.General procedure: Under air, a 20 mL of Schlenk tube equipped with a stir bar was charged with indole 1 (0.2 mmol, 1 equiv), TMEDA (75 µL, 0.5 mmol, 2.5 equiv), NaGeneral procedure: A 50 mL round bottom flask equipped with a magnetic stirring bar was charged with substituted indole 1 (1.0 mmol, 1.0 equiv), HMTA (2.0 mmol, 0.2803 g, 2.0 equiv), activated carbon (0.1 g) and DMF (2 mL). Then IGeneral procedure: A method for synthesizing compound III-1 wherein R1, R2 and R3 are simultaneously hydrogen in the formula III, the method comprising the steps of:(1) Add to a 50 mL round bottom flask1.0mmol indole(In the formula I, R1, R2, and R3 are both hydrogen) and1.0 mmol (0.140 g) of hexamethylenetetramine, then 2 mL of N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), stirred in a magnetic stirrer to dissolve the solid, followed by the addition of 0.05 mmol (0.012 g) of crystalline trichloride Aluminum, connected to a reflux condenser, heated at 120 ° C, the reaction progress was monitored by TLC, and the reaction was cooled to room temperature after 1 h to prepare a suspension;(2) The suspension prepared in the step (1) is suction filtered with a funnel padded with diatomaceous earth.The filter cake was washed well with ethyl acetate, suction filtered, and the above operation was repeated until the filtrate had no product, and all the filtrates were combined.Dilute with 15 mL of saturated saline solution, disperse and separate the layers, and the aqueous layer was further extracted with ethyl acetate three times.Each time 10 mL, the ethyl acetate layer was combined and washed with 10 mL of 2 mol/L diluted hydrochloric acid.Wash with 10 mL of saturated sodium bicarbonate solution, and finally wash with 10 mL of saturated brine.The washed ethyl acetate layer was dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and after drying, the desiccant was filtered off.Then use a rotary evaporator to recover the solvent to concentrate the product, and finally, The residue is subjected to silica gel column chromatography using a mixture of n-hexane-ethyl acetate (V/V = 2:1) as an eluent to obtain a purified product.The mass of the compound III-indole-3-carbaldehyde is 0.137g, The product yield was 94percent.General procedure: A 50 mL round-bottomed flask equipped with a magnetic stirringbar was charged with the appropriate indole 1 (0.5 mmol, 1.0 equiv), 37percent aq HCHO (0.5 mmol, 0.0406 g, 1.0 equiv), 25percent aqNH3 (1.0 mmol, 0.0681 g, 2.0 equiv), FeCl3 (0.01 mmol, 0.0016 g, 2 molpercent), and DMF (2 mL). The flask was fitted with a reflux condenser, and the mixture was stirred at 130 °C under open air.When the reaction was complete (TLC), the mixture was cooledto r.t., diluted with sat. aq NaCl (10 mL) and 0.5 M aq HCl (2 mL), and extracted with EtOAc (3 x 7 mL). The organic layers werecombined, washed with sat. aq NaHCO3 (10 mL) and sat. aq NaCl(10 mL), dried (Na2SO4), and concentrated under reduced pressure.The residue was purified by flash column chromatography(silica gel, hexane–EtOAc).EXAMPLE 4 EXAMPLE 6 Intermediate 1- (3, 4, 5-trimethoxyphenyl) propan-1-one (336 mg, 1.5 mmol) and In a 250 mL round bottom flask, Add

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:190.16
XLogP3:1.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:190.03784206
Monoisotopic Mass:190.03784206
Topological Polar Surface Area:78.7
Heavy Atom Count:14
Complexity:251
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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