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Tripentylamine

Tripentylamine structure

Tripentylamine 

structure
  • CAS No:

    621-77-2

  • Formula:

    C15H33N

  • Chemical Name:

    Tripentylamine

  • Synonyms:

    1-Pentanamine,N,N-dipentyl-;Tripentylamine;N,N-Dipentyl-1-pentanamine;Triamylamine;Tri-n-pentylamine;Tri-n-amylamine;NSC 406964

  • Categories:

    Pharmaceutical Intermediates  >  Bulk Drug Intermediates

Description

Tri-n-amylamine is a liquid mixture of isomers. It is soluble in alcohol and ether.


Tri-n-amylamine is a clear colorless to yellow liquid with an amine odor. Flash point 215°F. Density 0.80 g / cm3.


Tri-n-amylamine is a clear colorless to yellow liquid with an amine odor. Flash point 215°F. Density 0.80 g / cm3.

Tripentylamine Basic Attributes

227.429

227.43

210-705-7

406964

2735

DTXSID0026177

2921199090

Characteristics

3.24000

6.44

Tri-n-amylamine is a clear colorless to yellow liquid with an amine odor. Flash point 215°F. Density 0.80 g / cm3.

0.8±0.1 g/cm3

-61.15°C (estimate)

242.5 °C

97.8±0.0 °C

1.444

Insoluble (<1 mg/ml) (NTP, 1992)

1 mm Hg ( 20 °C)

7.83 (NTP, 1992) (Relative to Air)

Insoluble in water.

Amines, Phosphines, and Pyridines

TRI-N-AMYLAMINE may react with oxidizing agents. Neutralizes acids in exothermic reactions to form salts plus water. May be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides. May generate flammable gaseous hydrogen in combination with strong reducing agents, such as hydrides.

Safety Information

III

8

UN 2735 8/PG 2

3

R36/37/38

S26-S36-S45-S36/37/39

Xi,C

Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P310

H302-H314

This chemical is combustible. (NTP, 1992)

|Danger|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P260, P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P301+P330+P331, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P321, P330, P363, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 41 companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Fires involving this compound should be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide, foam or halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 153 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Combustible)]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids. SPILL: Increase, in the downwind direction, as necessary, the isolation distance shown above. FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, use absorbent paper to pick up all liquid spill material. Your contaminated clothing and absorbent paper should be sealed in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with alcohol followed by washing with a strong soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should protect this chemical from exposure to light. Keep the container tightly closed under an inert atmosphere, and store under refrigerated temperatures. (NTP, 1992)

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)

Drug Information

SYMPTOMS: This compound causes irritation on contact. ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: This compound causes irritation on contact and forms hazardous byproducts when heated to decomposition. (NTP, 1992)

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)

Tripentylamine Use and Manufacturing

Uses

Corrosion inhibitor, insecticidal preparations.

1-Pentanamine, N,N-dipentyl-: ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:227.43
XLogP3:5.6
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Rotatable Bond Count:12
Exact Mass:227.261300057
Monoisotopic Mass:227.261300057
Topological Polar Surface Area:3.2
Heavy Atom Count:16
Complexity:98.8
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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