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Trimethylammonium chloride

Trimethylammonium chloride structure

Trimethylammonium chloride 

structure
  • CAS No:

    593-81-7

  • Formula:

    C3H9N.ClH

  • Chemical Name:

    Trimethylammonium chloride

  • Synonyms:

    Methanamine,N,N-dimethyl-,hydrochloride (1:1);Trimethylamine,hydrochloride;Methanamine,N,N-dimethyl-,hydrochloride;Trimethylammonium chloride;Trimethylamine monohydrochloride;Trimethylamine hydrochloric acid;Hegzadesil

  • Categories:

    Organic Chemistry  >  Amides

Description

white to slightly cream crystalline powder


Liquid


Trimethylamine hydrochloride is a hydrochloride salt formed by reaction of equimolar amounts of trimethylamine and hydrogen chloride. It contains a trimethylammonium.

Trimethylammonium chloride Basic Attributes

95.57

95.05

3905063

209-810-0

UW38SRM77K

91484

DTXSID5027229

MONOCLINIC CRYSTALS FROM ALCOHOL

29211190

Characteristics

3.2

0.97980

White to slightly cream Crystalline Powder

0.9337 (rough estimate)

277.5 °C

<200 °C

SOLUBLE

2-8°C

LD50 orally in Rabbit: 3090 mg/kg

ODOR LESS INTENSE THAN THAT OF BASE

DELIQUESCENT; DECOMPOSES 277-278 °C; SINTERS & SUBLIMES @ 200 °C

Safety Information

1

36/37/38-38-36

26-36-37/39

YH2700000

Xi

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.

P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501

H315

SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.

|Warning|H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P264, P280, P302+P352, P305+P351+P338, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, and P362|Aggregated GHS information provided by 293 companies from 7 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.|H315: Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501

Drug Information

RESULTS OF EXPERIMENTS WITH TRIMETHYLAMINE-HCL SUGGESTED THAT TRIMETHYLAMINE IS AN INTERMEDIATE IN THE CONVERSION OF CHOLINE TO DIMETHYLAMINE.

Trimethylammonium chloride Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

REACTION OF TRIMETHYLAMINE & HYDROCHLORIC ACID

Uses

In the manufacture of quaternary ammonium Compounds; as insect attractant; as warning agent for natural gas.


Plating agents and surface treating agents


Electrical and electronic products

Production

50,000,000 - 100,000,000 lb|(1977) AT LEAST 5.45X10+9 G (CAPTIVE PRODN)

All other chemical product and preparation manufacturing|Methanamine, N,N-dimethyl-, hydrochloride (1:1): ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:95.57
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Exact Mass:95.0501770
Monoisotopic Mass:95.0501770
Topological Polar Surface Area:3.2
Heavy Atom Count:5
Complexity:8
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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