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Home > Encyclopedia > 1,3-Diazaspiro[4.4]nonane-2,4-dione

1,3-Diazaspiro[4.4]nonane-2,4-dione

1,3-Diazaspiro[4.4]nonane-2,4-dione structure

1,3-Diazaspiro[4.4]nonane-2,4-dione 

structure
  • CAS No:

    699-51-4

  • Formula:

    C7H10N2O2

  • Chemical Name:

    1,3-Diazaspiro[4.4]nonane-2,4-dione

  • Synonyms:

    1,3-Diazaspiro[4.4]nonane-2,4-dione;Spiro[cyclopentane-1,5′-hydantoin];5,5-Tetramethylenehydantoin;Ba 2839;5,5′-Cyclopentanespirohydantoin;Hydantoin-5-spirocyclopentane;NSC 1024

1,3-Diazaspiro[4.4]nonane-2,4-dione Basic Attributes

154.17

154.17

1024

DTXSID80220183

2933990090

Characteristics

58.2

0

1.3±0.1 g/cm3

206 °C

1.560

Safety Information

P261, P264, P270, P272, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P321, P330, P333+P313, P363, P501

H302

|Warning|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P272, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P321, P330, P333+P313, P363, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 39 companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

1,3-Diazaspiro[4.4]nonane-2,4-dione Use and Manufacturing

General procedure: To a solution of ketone (1.0 eq.) in EtOH/HGeneral procedure: To a stirred solution of corresponding cyclic ketones (1 eq) in a mixture of MeOH/HExamples of specific compounds of formula I wherein R2 and R3 are each hydrogen include: ... 5, 5-Di-n-octyl hydantoin 5-Methyl-5-(4'-methyl-3'-pentenyl-1')hydantoin 5-Methyl-5-(3'-methyl-2'-butenyl-1')hydantoin 5-Methyl-5-(1'-methylpropenyl-1')hydantoin 5, 5-Cyclotetramethylene hydantoin 5, 5-2'-Methylcyclotetramethylene hydantoin 5, 5-Cyclopentamethylene hydantoin 5, 5-1'-Methylcyclopentamethylene hydantoin ...General procedure: H (IVc) (Vc) A mixture of the appropriate ketone (Vic) (0.0825 mol) and ammonium carbonate (0.26 mol) in 60% aqueous ethanol (1 37.5 ml) was heated in a flask equipped with reflux condenser. After heating the mixture to a temperature of 50 C, a solution of potassium cyanide (0.875 mol) in water (12.5 ml) was added dropwise during 20 min. The reaction mixture was heated for 24-30 hours, maintaining the temperature in a range 56-60 C. Then the mixture was heated for about 2 hours at 75-80 C to remove the excess of ammonium carbonate. The resulting mixture was then cooled and acidified using 16% sulfuric acid to pH 5-6. The resulting precipitate was filtered off, washed several times with water and crystallized from ethanol or a mixture of ethanol/water 7:3 or 9: 1 v/v

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:154.17
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Exact Mass:154.074227566
Monoisotopic Mass:154.074227566
Topological Polar Surface Area:58.2
Heavy Atom Count:11
Complexity:219
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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