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Home > Encyclopedia > 1-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene

1-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene

1-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene structure

1-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene 

structure
  • CAS No:

    100-00-5

  • Formula:

    C6H4ClNO2

  • Chemical Name:

    1-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene

  • Synonyms:

    Benzene,1-chloro-4-nitro-;1-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene;p-Chloronitrobenzene;4-Chloro-1-nitrobenzene;p-Nitrochlorobenzene;PNCB;p-Nitrophenyl chloride;4-Chloronitrobenzene;4-Nitrochlorobenzene;4-Nitro-1-chlorobenzene;1-Nitro-4-chlorobenzene;4-Nitrophenyl chloride;NSC 9792

  • Categories:

    Organic Chemistry  >  Hydrocarbons and Derivatives

Description

Yellow, crystalline solid with a sweet odor.


4-Nitrochlorobenzene is the organic compound with the formula ClC6H4NO2. It is a pale yellow solid. 4-Nitrochlorobenzene is a common intermediate in the production of a number of industrially useful compounds, including common antioxidants found in rubber. Other isomers with the formula ClC6H4NO2 include 2-nitrochlorobenzene and 3-nitrochlorobenzene.

1-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene Basic Attributes

157.55400

157.55

202-809-6

29049085

Characteristics

45.82000

2.77140

P-nitrochlorobenzene is a light yellow crystalline solid. Density 1.520 g / cm3. Melting point 83°C. Sweet odor. Very toxic by inhalation, ingestion, and skin absorption.

1.520 g/cm3

82-84 °C

242 °C @ Press: 760 Torr

127ºC

1.5376 (100ºC)

H2O: Insoluble

Store in a cool, dry place. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep containers tightl

0.09 mm Hg ( 25 °C)

5.4 (vs air)

Solid that does not burn, or burns with difficulty.

Sweet odor

Safety Information

II

6.1

UN 1578

2

R23/24/25; R40; R48/20/21/22; R51/53; R68

S28-S36/37-S45-S61

CZ1050000

T

Separated from combustible substances, reducing agents and food and feedstuffs. Keep in a well-ventilated room.

Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, hydroxides. Reacts violently with sodium methoxide in methanol.

P261-P273-P280-P301 + P310-P311

H301-H311-H331-H341-H351-H373-H411

UN 1578

Toxicity

Name Type of Test Exposure Route Species Observed Dose/Duration Toxic Effects Reference
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Oral Rodent - rat 420 mg/kg Behavioral--somnolence (general depressed activity)
Liver--fatty liver degeneration
Blood--methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin
Archiv fuer Gewerbepathologie und Gewerbehygiene. (Berlin, Ger.) V.1-18, 1930-61. For publisher information, see IAEHDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,217,1959
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration Inhalation Rodent - rat 16100 mg/m3/4H Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value-- Documentation of the Threshold Limit Values and Biological Exposure Indices, 5th ed., Cincinnati, OH, American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists, Inc., 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: 6,1100,1991
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill Administration onto the skin Rodent - rat 16 gm/kg Behavioral--food intake (animal)
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder--changes in tubules (including acute renal failure, acute tubular necrosis)
Blood--methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin
Archiv fuer Gewerbepathologie und Gewerbehygiene. (Berlin, Ger.) V.1-18, 1930-61. For publisher information, see IAEHDW. Volume(issue)/page/year: 17,217,1959

1-Chloro-4-nitrobenzene Use and Manufacturing

4-Nitrochlorobenzene is the organic compound with the formula ClC6H4NO2. It is a pale yellow solid. 4-Nitrochlorobenzene is a common intermediate in the production of a number of industrially useful compounds, including common antioxidants found in rubber. Other isomers with the formula ClC6H4NO2 include 2-nitrochlorobenzene and 3-nitrochlorobenzene.

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:157.55
XLogP3:2.4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Exact Mass:156.9930561
Monoisotopic Mass:156.9930561
Topological Polar Surface Area:45.8
Heavy Atom Count:10
Complexity:126
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

Price Analysis

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  • Data: 2026-05-11
  • Price: 13000.00Yuan/mt
  • Change: 8700.0

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