Polymixin B sulfate
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Polymixin B sulfate
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CAS No:
1405-20-5
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Formula:
H2O4S.xUnspecified
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Chemical Name:
Polymixin B sulfate
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Synonyms:
Polymyxin B,sulfate (salt);Polymyxin B,sulfate;Polymixin B sulfate;Aerosporin;Mastimyxin;Polymyxin B1-polymyxin B2 sulfate;124847-90-1;125753-33-5;55208-60-1;159561-05-4
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CAS No:
Description
White SolidPolymyxin (Aerosporin) was discovered in 1947 almost simultaneouslyin three separate laboratories in the UnitedStates and Great Britain. As often happens whensimilar discoveries are made in widely separated laboratories,differences in nomenclature, referring to both theantibiotic-producing organism and the antibiotic itself, appearedin references to the polymyxins. Because the organismsfirst designated as Bacillus polymyxa and B.aerosporus Greer were found to be identical species, th
Characteristics
573.64000
2.54990
colorless or slightly yellow powder
217-220°C (dec.)
1651ºC at 760 mmHg
952.3ºC
soluble in water at 50mg/ml/n
2-8°C
Polymixin B sulfate Use and Manufacturing
Antibiotic with bactericidal action on E. coli. Binds to the lipid A portion of bacterial lipopolysaccharides. Induces pore formation in the membranes of cortex cells from excised sorghum roots. Mixture of Polymyxin B1 and B2 sulfate.Biological potency (dry basis): >6000U/mg.
Drug Function and Efficacy
No specific pharmacological effects mentioned
Registered Holders
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NORTH CHINA PHARMACEUTICAL HUASHENG CO LTD
Active
United States
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XELLIA PHARMACEUTICALS ApS
Active
Denmark
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Biotika a.s.
Active
Slovakia
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