(±)-Chloroquine diphosphate
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(±)-Chloroquine diphosphate
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CAS No:
50-63-5
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Formula:
C18H26ClN3.2H3O4P
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Chemical Name:
(±)-Chloroquine diphosphate
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Synonyms:
1,4-Pentanediamine,N4-(7-chloro-4-quinolinyl)-N1,N1-diethyl-,phosphate (1:2);Quinoline,7-chloro-4-[[4-(diethylamino)-1-methylbutyl]amino]-,phosphate (1:2);Quinoline,7-chloro-4-[(4-diethylamino-1-methylbutyl)amino]-,diphosphate;3377RP;SN 7618;Aralen diphosphate;Aralen phosphate;Avloclor;Bemaphate;7-Chloro-4-[(4′-diethylamino-1-methylbutyl)amino]quinoline diphosphate;Chloroquin diphosphate;Chloroquine diphosphate;Chloroquine phosphate;Nivaquine B;Resoquine;Sanoquin;Tanakan;Arechin;Resochin;Delagil;Quingamine;Chingamin;Chingamin phosphate;Gontochin phosphate;Khingamin;Chlorochin diphosphate;WR 1522;Chloroquine dihydrogen phosphate (1:2);Tanakan (antimalarial);(±)-Chloroquine diphosphate;dl-Chloroquine diphosphate;NSC 14050;Tresochin;Imagon;Malaquin;Alexoquine;Cidoquine;Maladrin;Quivaclor;6384-82-3;69698-56-2
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CAS No:
Description
Chloroquine (diphosphate) is an antimalarial and anti-inflammatory drug widely used to treat malaria and rheumatoid arthritis. Chloroquine is an inhibitor of autophagy and toll-like receptors (TLRs).
Characteristics
184
3.02640
solid
193-195 °C
189-193 °C @ Press: 0.2-0.3 Torr
232.3ºC
soluble in water;H2O: 50 mg/mL, clear
Desiccate at RT
5.0X10-9 mm Hg at 25 deg C (est)
LD50 oral in rat: 623mg/kg
175.6 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW, Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]
Safety Information
III
6.1(b)
1544
3
22-40-20/21/22
22-24/25-36
VB2450000
Xn
SENSITIVE TO LIGHT. /SULFATE/
P301 + P312 + P330
H302
|Danger|H302 (98.68%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P201, P202, P260, P264, P270, P281, P301+P312, P308+P313, P314, P330, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 76 companies from 6 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Drug Information
Anti-inflammatory agents that are non-steroidal in nature. In addition to anti-inflammatory actions, they have analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions.They act by blocking the synthesis of prostaglandins by inhibiting cyclooxygenase, which converts arachidonic acid to cyclic endoperoxides, precursors of prostaglandins. Inhibition of prostaglandin synthesis accounts for their analgesic, antipyretic, and platelet-inhibitory actions; other mechanisms may contribute to their anti-inflammatory effects. (See all compounds classified as Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal.)|Agents used in the treatment of malaria. They are usually classified on the basis of their action against plasmodia at different stages in their life cycle in the human. (From AMA, Drug Evaluations Annual, 1992, p1585) (See all compounds classified as Antimalarials.)|Pharmacological agents destructive to nematodes in the superfamily Filarioidea. (See all compounds classified as Filaricides.)
arechin
(±)-Chloroquine diphosphate Use and Manufacturing
An antimalarial compound.Anti-malarial drugs and anti-amebic drugs, used to control malaria symptoms, preventive prevention of malaria symptoms and amoebic liver abscess, etc.
Human Drugs -> FDA Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (Orange Book) -> Active Ingredients
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:515.9
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:7
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:11
Rotatable Bond Count:8
Exact Mass:515.1353167
Monoisotopic Mass:515.1353167
Topological Polar Surface Area:184
Heavy Atom Count:32
Complexity:359
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:3
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
Unspecified
Registered Holders
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COHANCE LIFESCIENCES LTD
Active
United States
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NATCO PHARMA LTD
Active
Brazil
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IPCA LABORATORIES LIMITED
Active
Brazil
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