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Home > Encyclopedia > Fast Orange

Fast Orange

Fast Orange structure

Fast Orange 

structure
  • CAS No:

    3468-63-1

  • Formula:

    C16H10N4O5

  • Chemical Name:

    Fast Orange

  • Synonyms:

    2-Naphthalenol,1-[2-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)diazenyl]-;C.I. Pigment Orange 5;2-Naphthalenol,1-[(2,4-dinitrophenyl)azo]-;2-Naphthol,1-(2,4-dinitrophenylazo)-;1-[2-(2,4-Dinitrophenyl)diazenyl]-2-naphthalenol;C.I. 12075;Brilliant Tangerine 13030;Calcotone Orange 2R;Carnelio Red 2G;Chromatex Orange R;Dainichi Permanent Red GG;Dinitroaniline Orange ND 204;Dinitroaniline Red;1-(2,4-Dinitrophenylazo)-2-naphthol;Fastona Red 2G;Graphtol Red 2GL;Hansa Orange RN;Helio Fast Orange 3RN;Helio Fast Orange 3RT;Helio Fast Orange RN;Helio Fast Orange RT;Irgalite Fast Red 2GL;Irgalite Red 2G;Irgalite Red 2GW;Irgalite Red PV8;Isol Fast Red 2G;Lake Red 2GL;Light Orange R;Lutetia Fast Orange R;Monolite Fast Orange 2R;Monolite Fast Paper Orange 2R;Monolite Fast Red 2G;Nippon Orange X 881;Oralith Red 2GL;11048 Orange;Orange Pigment X;Permanent Orange DN Toner;Permanent Orange GG;Permanent Orange HD;Permanent Orange Toner RA 5650;Permanent Red GG;Permansa Orange;Permaton Orange XL 45-3015;Segnale Light Orange RN;Segnale Light Orange RNG;Siegle Orange 2S;Signal Orange Y 17;Silopol Orange R;Silosol Orange RN;Siloton Orange RL;Syton Fast Red 2G;Tertropigment Orange LRN;Tertropigment Red P2G;Versal Orange RNL;Pigment Orange 5;D and C Orange No. 17;Orange No. 203;Permanent Orange;Dinitraniline orange;Pigment Fast Orange;Dinitroaniline Orange;Permanent Orange Toner;Japan Orange 203;Japan Orange No. 203;Permaton Orange;Fast Orange;Pigment Orange Fast VCO;Pigment Fast Orange VCO;Dutch Vermilion;EB Orange R 7305;Sico Orange L 3051;Lutetia Orange RN;Seikafast Orange 3044;Hansa Red GG;NSC 15975;Monolite Red 2G;D&C Orange No. 17;Pigment organge 5;Permanent Orange RN;Monolite Orange 200504;P 0587

  • Categories:

    Cosmetic Ingredient  >  Cosmetic Colorant

Description

DryPowder; Liquid

Fast Orange Basic Attributes

338.27

338.27

222-429-4

E27LT0986O

15975

DTXSID6029258

Reddish shade of orange|Strong bright orange|Orange powder ... paste

2927000090

Characteristics

133

5.72 (est)

DryPowder; Liquid

1.52 g/cu cm (est)

298-300 °C

597.9±50.0 °C at 760 mmHg

315.4±30.1 °C

1.712

In water, 0.13 mg/L at 25 deg C (est)

9.32X10-12 mm Hg at 25 deg C (est)

Henry's Law constant = 9.1X10-15 atm-cu m/mole at 25 °C (est)

Molar volume = 222 cu cm (est)|Hydroxyl radical reaction rate constant = 1.75X10-11 cu cm/molec-sec at 25 °C (est)

92.33 kJ/mole (est)

Safety Information

1325

3

10-68-40-36

16-36/37-26

QL3854000

Xn,Xi

P281

H341-H351

SRP: The most favorable course of action is to use an alternative chemical product with less inherent propensity for occupational exposure or environmental contamination. Recycle any unused portion of the material for its approved use or return it to the manufacturer or supplier. Ultimate disposal of the chemical must consider: the material's impact on air quality; potential migration in soil or water; effects on animal, aquatic, and plant life; and conformance with environmental and public health regulations.

|Warning|H319 (87.89%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]|P264, P280, P305+P351+P338, and P337+P313|Aggregated GHS information provided by 891 companies from 8 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Toxicity

C.I. Pigment Orange 5's production and use in paints(1) and printing inks(2) may result in its release to the environment through various waste streams(SRC).

TERRESTRIAL FATE: Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 1.3X10+5(SRC), determined from a structure estimation method(2), indicates that C.I. Pigment Orange 5 is expected to be immobile in soil(SRC). Volatilization of C.I. Pigment Orange 5 from moist soil surfaces is not expected to be an important fate process(SRC) given an estimated Henry's Law constant of 9.1X10-15 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), using a fragment constant estimation method(3). C.I. Pigment Orange 5 is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 9.3X10-12 mm Hg(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(4). Biodegradation data were not available(SRC, 2009).|AQUATIC FATE: Based on a classification scheme(1), an estimated Koc value of 1.3X10+5(SRC), determined from a structure estimation method(2), indicates that C.I. Pigment Orange 5 is expected to adsorb to suspended solids and sediment(SRC). Volatilization from water surfaces is not expected(3) based upon an estimated Henry's Law constant of 9.1X10-15 atm-cu m/mole(SRC), developed using a fragment constant estimation method(4). According to a classification scheme(5), an estimated BCF of 10(SRC), from an estimated log Kow of 5.7(6) and a regression-derived equation(7), suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low(SRC). Biodegradation data were not available(SRC, 2009).|ATMOSPHERIC FATE: According to a model of gas/particle partitioning of semivolatile organic compounds in the atmosphere(1), C.I. Pigment Orange 5, which has an estimated vapor pressure of 9.3X10-12 mm Hg at 25 °C(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(2), is expected to exist solely in the particulate phase in the ambient atmosphere. Particulate-phase C.I. Pigment Orange 5 may be removed from the air by wet or dry deposition(SRC). C.I. Pigment Orangee 5 contains functional groups that are typically chromophores which absorb at wavelengths >290 nm(3); therefore C.I. Pigment Orange 5 may be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight(SRC).

C.I. Pigment Orange 5 is not expected to undergo hydrolysis in the environment due to the lack of functional groups that hydrolyze under environmental conditions(1). C.I. Pigment Orange 5 contains functional groups which are typically chromophores and absorb at wavelengths >290 nm(1); therefore C.I. Pigment Orange 5 may be susceptible to direct photolysis by sunlight(SRC).

An estimated BCF of 10 was calculated for C.I. Pigment Orange 5(SRC), using an estimated log Kow of 5.7(1) and a regression-derived equation(2). According to a classification scheme(3), this BCF suggests the potential for bioconcentration in aquatic organisms is low(SRC).

Using a structure estimation method based on molecular connectivity indices(1), the Koc of C.I. Pigment Orange 5 can be estimated to be 1.3X10+5(SRC). According to a classification scheme(2), this estimated Koc value suggests that C.I. Pigment Orange 5 is expected to be immobile in soil.

The Henry's Law constant for C.I. Pigment Orange 5 is estimated as 9.1X10-15 atm-cu m/mole(SRC) using a fragment constant estimation method(1). This Henry's Law constant indicates that C.I. Pigment Orange 5 is expected to be essentially nonvolatile from water surfaces(2). The Henry's Law constant of C.I. Pigment Orange 5 indicates that volatilization from moist soil surfaces is not expected(SRC). C.I. Pigment Orange 5 is not expected to volatilize from dry soil surfaces(SRC) based upon an estimated vapor pressure of 9.3X10-12 mm Hg(SRC), determined from a fragment constant method(3).

Occupational exposure to C.I. Pigment Orange 5 may occur through inhalation of dust and dermal contact with this compound at workplaces where C.I. Pigment Orange 5 is produced or used. Use data indicate that the general population may be exposed to C.I. Pigment Orange 5 via dermal contact with consumer products containing this compound. (SRC)

Drug Information

/SRP:/ Immediate first aid: Ensure that adequate decontamination has been carried out. If patient is not breathing, start artificial respiration, preferably with a demand valve resuscitator, bag-valve-mask device, or pocket mask, as trained. Perform CPR if necessary. Immediately flush contaminated eyes with gently flowing water. Do not induce vomiting. If vomiting occurs, lean patient forward or place on the left side (head-down position, if possible) to maintain an open airway and prevent aspiration. Keep patient quiet and maintain normal body temperature. Obtain medical attention. /Poisons A and B/|/SRP:/ Basic treatment: Establish a patent airway (oropharyngeal or nasopharyngeal airway, if needed). Suction if necessary. Watch for signs of respiratory insufficiency and assist ventilations if needed. Administer oxygen by nonrebreather mask at 10 to 15 L/min. Monitor for pulmonary edema and treat if necessary ... . Monitor for shock and treat if necessary ... . Anticipate seizures and treat if necessary ... . For eye contamination, flush eyes immediately with water. Irrigate each eye continuously with 0.9% saline (NS) during transport ... . Do not use emetics. For ingestion, rinse mouth and administer 5 mL/kg up to 200 mL of water for dilution if the patient can swallow, has a strong gag reflex, and does not drool ... . Cover skin burns with dry sterile dressings after decontamination ... . /Poisons A and B/|/SRP:/ Advanced treatment: Consider orotracheal or nasotracheal intubation for airway control in the patient who is unconscious, has severe pulmonary edema, or is in severe respiratory distress. Positive-pressure ventilation techniques with a bag valve mask device may be beneficial. Consider drug therapy for pulmonary edema ... . Consider administering a beta agonist such as albuterol for severe bronchospasm ... . Monitor cardiac rhythm and treat arrhythmias as necessary ... . Start IV administration of D5W /SRP: "To keep open", minimal flow rate/. Use 0.9% saline (NS) or lactated Ringer's if signs of hypovolemia are present. For hypotension with signs of hypovolemia, administer fluid cautiously. Watch for signs of fluid overload ... . Treat seizures with diazepam or lorazepam ... . Use proparacaine hydrochloride to assist eye irrigation ... . /Poisons A and B/

/HUMAN EXPOSURE STUDIES/ Eight patients suffering from pigmented contact dermatitis caused by the commercial Brilliant Lake Red R were patch tested with purified Sudan I and its several chemical analogs. Positive reactions were observed to Sudan I, Orange SS, Brilliant Lake Red R, Vacanceine Red, Yellow OB and Sudan II. Negative patch tests were obtained with Toluidine Red, Permanent Orange /Pigment Orange 5/, Lithol Red and Sudan III. The commercial Brilliant Lake Red R, which is said to be the most important causative agent of pigmented contact dermatitis, contained Sudan I as a major impurity. The patients reacting to Brilliant Lake Red R always gave a positive reaction to Sudan I, but those reacting to Sudan I did not always give a positive reaction to Brilliant Lake Red R. ...

1-((2,4-dinitrophenyl)azo)-2-naphthalenol

Fast Orange Use and Manufacturing

Uses

Used for coloring of paint, spray paint, ink, cultural and educational supplies


Pigments


Agricultural products (non-pesticidal)

Production

100,000 - 500,000 lb|2-Naphthalenol, 1-[(2,4-dinitrophenyl)azo]- is listed as a High Production Volume (HPV) chemical (65FR81686). Chemicals listed as HPV were produced in or imported into the U.S. in >1 million pounds in 1990 and/or 1994. The HPV list is based on the 1990 Inventory Update Rule. (IUR) (40 CFR part 710 subpart B; 51FR21438).[EPA/Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics; High Production Volume (HPV) Challenge Program. Available from the Database Query page at: http://www.epa.gov/hpv/pubs/general/opptsrch.htm on 2-Naphthalenol, 1-|Production volumes for non-confidential chemicals reported under the Inventory Update Rule. [Table#7396]

Custom compounding of purchased resin|2-Naphthalenol, 1-[2-(2,4-dinitrophenyl)diazenyl]-: ACTIVE|... relatively low hiding power and good lightfastness in full shades, but poor tint lightfastnesds. It shows poor bleed but acceptable base resistance

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:338.27
XLogP3:4.3
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:7
Rotatable Bond Count:2
Exact Mass:338.06511943
Monoisotopic Mass:338.06511943
Topological Polar Surface Area:137
Heavy Atom Count:25
Complexity:532
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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