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Sparteine

Sparteine structure

Sparteine 

structure
  • CAS No:

    90-39-1

  • Formula:

    C15H26N2

  • Chemical Name:

    Sparteine

  • Synonyms:

    7,14-Methano-2H,6H-dipyrido[1,2-a:1′,2′-e][1,5]diazocine,dodecahydro-,(7S,7aR,14S,14aS)-;Sparteine;7,14-Methano-2H,6H-dipyrido[1,2-a:1′,2′-e][1,5]diazocine,dodecahydro-,[7S-(7α,7aα,14α,14aβ)]-;(7S,7aR,14S,14aS)-Dodecahydro-7,14-methano-2H,6H-dipyrido[1,2-a:1′,2′-e][1,5]diazocine;(-)-Sparteine;l-Sparteine;6β,7α,9α,11α-Pachycarpine;Spartein;Lupinidine;Lupinidin;L-(-)-Sparteine;L-Sparteine;21156-83-2

  • Categories:

    Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients  >  Circulatory System Drugs

Description

(-)-Sparteine is a natural alkaloid isolated from beans.


A quinolizidine alkaloid isolated from several FABACEAE including LUPINUS; SPARTIUM; and CYTISUS. It has been used as an oxytocic and an anti-arrhythmia agent. It has also been of interest as an indicator of CYP2D6 genotype.

Sparteine Basic Attributes

234.38

234.38

82447

201-988-8

DTXSID4023591

C - Cardiovascular system

2933990090

Characteristics

6.48000

3.21

1.02 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

30.5 °C

325 °C

>230 °F

n20/D 1.528(lit.)

3.04g/L(25 ºC)

2-8°C

D21 -16.4° (c = 10 in abs alc)

Safety Information

III

6.1(b)

3140

3

20/21/22

36

WG5950000

Xn

P261-P280-P301 + P312 + P330

H302 + H312 + H332

|Warning|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P312, P304+P340, P312, P322, P330, P363, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 103 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Drug Information

Agents used for the treatment or prevention of cardiac arrhythmias. They may affect the polarization-repolarization phase of the action potential, its excitability or refractoriness, or impulse conduction or membrane responsiveness within cardiac fibers. Anti-arrhythmia agents are often classed into four main groups according to their mechanism of action: sodium channel blockade, beta-adrenergic blockade, repolarization prolongation, or calcium channel blockade. (See all compounds classified as Anti-Arrhythmia Agents.)|Drugs that stimulate contraction of the myometrium. They are used to induce LABOR, OBSTETRIC at term, to prevent or control postpartum or postabortion hemorrhage, and to assess fetal status in high risk pregnancies. They may also be used alone or with other drugs to induce abortions (ABORTIFACIENTS). Oxytocics used clinically include the neurohypophyseal hormone OXYTOCIN and certain prostaglandins and ergot alkaloids. (From AMA Drug Evaluations, 1994, p1157) (See all compounds classified as Oxytocics.)

alpha Isosparteine

Sparteine Use and Manufacturing

It can stimulate the uterus; it can induce labor; it can reduce myocardial stress and conductivity, slow down the heart rate, and suppress the contractility of the heart.

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:234.38
XLogP3:2.5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Exact Mass:234.209598838
Monoisotopic Mass:234.209598838
Topological Polar Surface Area:6.5
Heavy Atom Count:17
Complexity:263
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:2
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:2
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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