2,3-Butanedione monoxime
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2,3-Butanedione monoxime
structure -
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CAS No:
57-71-6
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Formula:
C4H7NO2
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Chemical Name:
2,3-Butanedione monoxime
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Synonyms:
2,3-Butanedione,2-oxime;2,3-Butanedione,monooxime;2,3-Butanedione oxime;Diacetyl monoxime;2-Oximino-3-butanone;DAM (oxime);Biacetyl monoxime;3-Oximino-2-butanone;Diacetyl monooxime;2,3-Butanedione monoxime;Biacetyl monooxime;2,3-Butanedione-2-monoxime;2,3-Butanedione 3-monoxime;RA 53;DAM;2-Hydroxyimino-3-butanone;Isonitrosoethyl methyl ketone;3-Oxo-2-butanone oxime;2,3-Butadione monooxime;NSC 116103;NSC 660;3-(Hydroxyimino)-2-butanone
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CAS No:
Description
white crystals
2-oxime 2,3-butanedione is a cream-colored powder. (NTP, 1992)
2-oxime 2,3-butanedione is a cream-colored powder. (NTP, 1992)
Characteristics
49.7
0.42550
White to almost white Crystalline Powder
1.1±0.1 g/cm3
76.8 °C
185.5 °C
185-186°C
1.452
H2O: 5 g/100 mL (20 ºC)
Store at +15°C to +25°C.
LD50 ipr-mus: 51 mg/kg JPMSAE 53,1143,64
Soluble in water.
Ketones
2-OXIME 2,3-BUTANEDIONE may react violently during vacuum distillation above 130 pascals. (NTP, 1992)
Safety Information
NONH for all modes of transport
3
36/37/38-20/21/22
22-24/25-36/37/39-26
EK3150000
Xn
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Flash point data for this chemical are not available, but it is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)
|Warning|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 2 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Fires involving this compound should be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)
SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, you should dampen the solid spill material with water, then transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with water to pick up any remaining material. Seal your contaminated clothing and the absorbent paper in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Wash all contaminated surfaces with a soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should store this material in a refrigerator. (NTP, 1992)
RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)
Drug Information
Drugs used to reverse the inactivation of cholinesterase caused by organophosphates or sulfonates. They are an important component of therapy in agricultural, industrial, and military poisonings by organophosphates and sulfonates. (See all compounds classified as Cholinesterase Reactivators.)|Colorless, endogenous or exogenous pigment precursors that may be transformed by biological mechanisms into colored compounds; used in biochemical assays and in diagnosis as indicators, especially in the form of enzyme substrates. Synonym: chromogens (not to be confused with pigment-synthesizing bacteria also called chromogens). (See all compounds classified as Chromogenic Compounds.)|Compounds or agents that combine with an enzyme in such a manner as to prevent the normal substrate-enzyme combination and the catalytic reaction. (See all compounds classified as Enzyme Inhibitors.)
SYMPTOMS: Symptoms of exposure to this compound may include headache, dizziness, blurred vision, diplopia, nausea, tachycardia, and mild weakness. ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: When heated to decomposition this compound emits toxic fumes. (NTP, 1992)
EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)
2,3-BDMO
2,3-Butanedione monoxime Use and Manufacturing
From the reaction of methyl ethyl ketone and ethyl nitrite. Add methyl ethyl ketone and hydrochloric acid into the reaction pot, and immediately pass in ethyl nitrite gas. Keep the reaction at 40-55°C until the gas flow is complete. The ethanol produced by the reaction was evaporated under reduced pressure, and distillation was stopped at 90°C to obtain diacetyl monooxime. The yield is 82-87%.
Used as a qualitative inspection of Ni2+ and photometric determination of Ni2+, Co, Pt4+ and Pd2+, etc., as well as photometric determination of urea and urea. Pharmaceutical intermediates.
2,3-Butanedione, 2-oxime: ACTIVE
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:101.10
XLogP3:0.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:101.047678466
Monoisotopic Mass:101.047678466
Topological Polar Surface Area:49.7
Heavy Atom Count:7
Complexity:106
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Recommended Suppliers of 2,3-Butanedione monoxime
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InquiryUnit Price: $100 /KG EXWCAS No.: 57-71-6Grade: Pharmaceutical GradeContent: 99%
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