Cymarin
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Cymarin
structure -
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CAS No:
508-77-0
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Formula:
C30H44O9
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Chemical Name:
Cymarin
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Synonyms:
Card-20(22)-enolide,3-[(2,6-dideoxy-3-O-methyl-β-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-5,14-dihydroxy-19-oxo-,(3β,5β)-;Cymarin;(3β,5β)-3-[(2,6-Dideoxy-3-O-methyl-β-D-ribo-hexopyranosyl)oxy]-5,14-dihydroxy-19-oxocard-20(22)-enolide;k-Strophanthin-α;Cymarine;Alvonal MR;WV 90043a;Strophantin K;K-Strophanthin-α;NSC 7522;1367-21-1;27214-79-5;80683-29-0;88195-73-7
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CAS No:
Description
Cymarin is a cardenolide glycoside.|A cardiotonic cardiac glycoside found in STROPHANTHUS. The aglycone is STROPHANTHIN.
Characteristics
132
2.43330
1.31 g/cm3
148 °C
722.1ºCat 760 mmHg
232.7ºC
1.589
2-8°C
LD50 i.v. in rats: 24.8±1.8 mg/kg (Vogel, Kluge)
D20 +39.2° (methanol); D22 +39.0° (c = 1.7 in chloroform)
Safety Information
III
6.1(b)
UN 3462 6.1/PG 2
3
23/25-33-26/27/28-41
45-36/37/39-36/37-28-26
GZ5600000
T,T+
P261-P301 + P310-P311
H301 + H331-H373
Drug Information
Agents that have a strengthening effect on the heart or that can increase cardiac output. They may be CARDIAC GLYCOSIDES; SYMPATHOMIMETICS; or other drugs. They are used after MYOCARDIAL INFARCT; CARDIAC SURGICAL PROCEDURES; in SHOCK; or in congestive heart failure (HEART FAILURE). (See all compounds classified as Cardiotonic Agents.)|Agents used for the treatment or prevention of cardiac arrhythmias. They may affect the polarization-repolarization phase of the action potential, its excitability or refractoriness, or impulse conduction or membrane responsiveness within cardiac fibers. Anti-arrhythmia agents are often classed into four main groups according to their mechanism of action: sodium channel blockade, beta-adrenergic blockade, repolarization prolongation, or calcium channel blockade. (See all compounds classified as Anti-Arrhythmia Agents.)
Cymarin
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:548.7
XLogP3:0.8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:9
Rotatable Bond Count:5
Exact Mass:548.29853298
Monoisotopic Mass:548.29853298
Topological Polar Surface Area:132
Heavy Atom Count:39
Complexity:1030
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:12
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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