Cellocidin
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Cellocidin
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CAS No:
543-21-5
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Formula:
C4H4N2O2
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Chemical Name:
Cellocidin
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Synonyms:
2-Butynediamide;Acetylenedicarboxamide;Acetylenedicarboxylic acid diamide;Aquamycin;Cellocidin;Lenamycin;Acetylene diamide;NSC 38643;NSC 65381;102489-37-2
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CAS No:
Description
CREAM TO BEIGE FINE CRYSTALLINE POWDER
Cellocidin is a dicarboxylic acid diamide resulting from the formal condensation of both of the carboxy groups of butynedioic acid with ammonia. An antibacterial agent produced by Streptomyces chibaensis. It has a role as an antimicrobial agent, an antibacterial agent, a metabolite and a pesticide. It is a ynamide, a dicarboxylic acid diamide and a primary carboxamide. It derives from a butynedioic acid.
Characteristics
86.2
-1.2
Cream to beige Fine Crystalline Powder
1.41g/cm3
217 °C (decomp)
294ºC at 760 mmHg
131.6ºC
1.56
0.00167mmHg at 25°C
Oral-Mouse LD50: 89.2 mg/kg
Combustion produces toxic nitrogen oxide gas
Safety Information
25-21
45-36/37-28A
T
The warehouse is ventilated, low temperature and dry; stored and transported separately from food materials
P264, P270, P280, P301+P310, P302+P352, P312, P321, P322, P330, P361, P363, P405, P501
H301
|Warning|H302 (95%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 40 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.|Danger|H301: Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]|P264, P270, P280, P301+P310, P302+P352, P312, P321, P322, P330, P361, P363, P405, and P501
Cellocidin Use and Manufacturing
Cellocidin is a small neutral alkyne produced by a number of Streptomyces species, first discovered by Suzuki and colleagues in 1958. Cellocidin has a broad antibacterial, antifungal and antitumor profile due to its ability to react with endogenous thiols like cysteine and glutathione. Cellocidin occurs as a weak active in many bioassays using actinomycete crude extracts and is thus a useful standard for chemical and bioassay dereplication.
2-Butynediamide: INACTIVE
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:112.09
XLogP3:-1.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Exact Mass:112.027277375
Monoisotopic Mass:112.027277375
Topological Polar Surface Area:86.2
Heavy Atom Count:8
Complexity:165
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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