Diazoaminobenzene
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Diazoaminobenzene
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CAS No:
136-35-6
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Formula:
C12H11N3
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Chemical Name:
Diazoaminobenzene
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Synonyms:
1-Triazene,1,3-diphenyl-;Triazene,1,3-diphenyl-;1,3-Diphenyl-1-triazene;Diazoaminobenzene;Aniline,N-(phenylazo)-;1,3-Diphenyltriazene;NSC 2077;N1,N3-Diphenyltriazene;DAB
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CAS No:
Description
PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION: Orange solid. (NTP, 1992)
1,3-diphenyltriazene is an orange solid. (NTP, 1992)
1,3-diphenyltriazene is an orange solid. (NTP, 1992)|Diazoaminobenzene is an orange crystalline solid compound that is metabolized to benzene in vivo. Diazoaminobenzene is used as a chemical intermediate, complexing agent and polymer additive and is a contaminant in several dyes used in drugs, cosmetics and foods. Diazoaminobenzene is genotoxic in bacteria and rodents. It is reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen based on evidence of carcinogenicity in experimental animals. (NCI05)
Diazoaminobenzene Basic Attributes
197.23600
197.24
205-240-1
5T4EEW75HJ
2077
DTXSID9024934
C44366
GOLDEN-YELLOW, SMALL CRYSTALS
2928000090
Characteristics
36.75000
3.87040
1,3-diphenyltriazene is an orange solid. (NTP, 1992)
1.07 g/cm3
98 °C
38 °C @ Press: 50 Torr
138.2ºC
1.624
INSOLUBLE IN WATER; FREELY SOLUBLE IN BENZENE, ETHER, HOT ALCOHOL
1.91e-05 mmHg
6.8 (NTP, 1992) (Relative to Air)
A MIXTURE /OF 1,3-DIPHENYLTRIAZENE AND ACETIC ANHYDRIDE/ EXPLODED WITH EXTRAORDINARY VIOLENCE ON WARMING.
Dust can be explosive when suspended in air at specific concentrations. Insoluble in water.
Azo, Diazo, Azido, Hydrazine, and Azide Compounds
Explosive
1,3-DIPHENYLTRIAZENE is an azo compound. Azo, diazo, azido compounds can detonate. This applies in particular to organic azides that have been sensitized by the addition of metal salts or strong acids. Toxic gases are formed by mixing materials of this class with acids, aldehydes, amides, carbamates, cyanides, inorganic fluorides, halogenated organics, isocyanates, ketones, metals, nitrides, peroxides, phenols, epoxides, acyl halides, and strong oxidizing or reducing agents. Flammable gases are formed by mixing materials in this group with alkali metals. Explosive combination can occur with strong oxidizing agents, metal salts, peroxides, and sulfides. This compound explodes when heated to above 150°C. A mixture of the triazine and acetic anhydride exploded violently upon warming, Ber., 1891, 24, 4160.
Safety Information
UN 3082 9/PG 3
3
R36/37/38:Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin . R51/53:Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment . R22:Harmful if swallowed.
S26-S36/37/39-S24/25-S61
XY2625000
Xi,N,Xn
P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P403+P233, P405, P501
H302
National Toxicology Program. Eleventh Report on Carcinogens (2005). The Report on Carcinogens is an informational scientific and public health document that identifies and discusses substances (including agents, mixtures, or exposure circumstances) that may pose a carcinogenic hazard to human health. Diazoaminobenzene (136-35-6) is listed as reasonably anticipated to be a human carcinogen.[Available from, as of July 31, 2009: http://ntp.niehs.nih.gov/ntp/roc/eleventh/profiles/s057zdia.pdf]
Flash point data for this compound are not available, however, it is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)
|Warning|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P312, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 40 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.
Fires involving this compound should be controlled using a Halon, carbon dioxide, or dry chemical extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)
SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: You should dampen the solid spill material with acetone, then transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with acetone to pick up any remaining material. Seal your contaminated clothing and the adsorbent paper in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Solvent wash all contaminated surfaces with acetone followed by washing with a strong soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminate area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should store this material in a refrigerator. (NTP, 1992)
RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)
EXPLODES WHEN HEATED TO 150 °C.|A MIXTURE /OF 1,3-DIPHENYLTRIAZENE AND ACETIC ANHYDRIDE/ EXPLODED WITH EXTRAORDINARY VIOLENCE ON WARMING.
Drug Information
ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: This material may explode if subjected to severe shock or heat. (NTP, 1992)|Carcinogens
EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)
1,3-diphenyl-1-triazene
Diazoaminobenzene Use and Manufacturing
BY DIAZOTIZING ANILINE DISSOLVED IN HYDROCHLORIC ACID WITH SODIUM NITRITE AND THEN ADDING A CONCENTRATED SOLUTION OF SODIUM ACETATE: HARTMAN, DICKEY, ORG SYN COLL VOL II 163 (1943).|INTERACTION OF NITROUS ACID AND AN ALCOHOLIC SOLUTION OF ANILINE.
1-Triazene, 1,3-diphenyl-: ACTIVE|1,3-DIPHENYL-1-TRIAZENE WAS THE MOST ACTIVE OF TWELVE 1,3-DIARYLTRIAZENES TESTED POSTEMERGENCE AT 6 KG/HA AGAINST AMARANTHUS RETROFLEXUS, ARTEMISIA VULGARIS & OTHER COMMON WEEDS.
Health Hazards -> Carcinogens
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:197.24
XLogP3:4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:3
Rotatable Bond Count:3
Exact Mass:197.095297364
Monoisotopic Mass:197.095297364
Topological Polar Surface Area:36.8
Heavy Atom Count:15
Complexity:191
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Recommended Suppliers of Diazoaminobenzene
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