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Home > Encyclopedia > Dimethyl glutarate

Dimethyl glutarate

Dimethyl glutarate structure

Dimethyl glutarate 

structure
  • CAS No:

    1119-40-0

  • Formula:

    C7H12O4

  • Chemical Name:

    Dimethyl glutarate

  • Synonyms:

    Pentanedioic acid,1,5-dimethyl ester;Glutaric acid,dimethyl ester;Pentanedioic acid,dimethyl ester;Dimethyl glutarate;Methyl glutarate;Dimethyl pentanedioate;DBE 5;Dimethyl 1,3-propanedicarboxylate;NSC 58578;1,5-Dimethyl pentanedioate;111366-62-2

  • Categories:

    Cosmetic Ingredient  >  Antistatic

Description

Colorless liquid.


Dimethyl glutarate is a colorless liquid. (USCG, 1999)|Liquid|Colorless liquid.


Dimethyl glutarate is a colorless liquid. (USCG, 1999)

Dimethyl glutarate Basic Attributes

160.17

160.17

214-277-2

1I9VFA346P

58578

DTXSID3025122

LIQUID

2917190090

Characteristics

52.6

0.62

Dimethyl glutarate is a colorless liquid. (USCG, 1999)

1.0876 g/cm3 @ Temp: 20 °C

-42.5 °C

93.5-94.5 °C @ Press: 13 Torr

103.3±0.0 °C

1.418

VERY SOL IN ALC, ETHER

2-8ºC

0.18 mmHg

FAINT AGREEABLE ODOR

3.30e-12 cm3/molecule*sec

Flammable. Hydrolyzed by strong mineral acids and strong alkalis.

Esters, Sulfate Esters, Phosphate Esters, Thiophosphate Esters, and Borate Esters

DIMETHYL GLUTARATE is an ester. Esters react with acids to liberate heat along with alcohols and acids. Strong oxidizing acids may cause a vigorous reaction that is sufficiently exothermic to ignite the reaction products. Heat is also generated by the interaction of esters with caustic solutions. Flammable hydrogen is generated by mixing esters with alkali metals and hydrides.

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

1

R36/37/38

S26-S36

Xi:Irritant;

Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with acids, bases, reducing agents, oxidizing agents.

P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P311, P314, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501

H302

Not Classified

Fire Extinguishing Agents: Carbon dioxide, dry chemical, alcohol foam. (USCG, 1999)

Self-contained breathing apparatus, rubber boots and heavy rubber gloves. (USCG, 1999)

Drug Information

May be harmful by inhalation, ingestion, or skin absorption. May cause irritation. (USCG, 1999)

INHALATION: Call for medical aid. Remove the victim to fresh air. If not breathing give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult give oxygen. EYES: Flush immediately with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. SKIN: Wash immediately with soap and copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. (USCG, 1999)

dimethyl glutarate

Dimethyl glutarate Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

PClGeneral procedure: All catalytic tests were carried out using Schlenk flasks (20mL), which were attached to a vacuum line with a manometer and a gas inlet. In a typical experiment, the Schlenk was charged with 5.0mL of the corresponding solvent (CHGlutaric anhydride (29.4 mmol, 3.35 g) was dissolved in anhydrous MeOH (100 mL) and conc. HGeneral procedure: Into a stainless steel pressure microreactor of capacity 17 mL was charged 5 wt percent of zeolite NaY-Bf, 100 mmol of carboxylic acid, and 300–400 mmol of dimethyl carbonate, the reactor was hermetically closed, and the reaction mixture was heated at 180–200°C for 5 h. On completion of the reaction the reactor was cooled to room temperature, opened, the reaction mixture was filtered through a bed of Al2O3. Unreacted dimethyl carbonate was distilled off, the residue was distilled at atmospheric pressure or in a vacuum, or it was crystallized from ethanol.General procedure: All catalytic tests were carried out using Schlenk flasks (20mL), which were attached to a vacuum line with a manometer and a gas inlet. In a typical experiment, the Schlenk was charged with 5.0mL of the corresponding solvent (CH

Uses

Drumming


Adhesives and sealants

Production

50,000,000 - 100,000,000 lb|(1977) AT LEAST 9.08X10+8 GRAMS|(1981) No Data

All other basic organic chemical manufacturing|Pentanedioic acid, 1,5-dimethyl ester: ACTIVE

EPA Safer Chemical Functional Use Classes -> Solvents|Safer Chemical Classes -> Green circle - The chemical has been verified to be of low concern|Cosmetics -> Antistatic; Emollient; Solvent

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:160.17
XLogP3:0.6
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Rotatable Bond Count:6
Exact Mass:160.07355886
Monoisotopic Mass:160.07355886
Topological Polar Surface Area:52.6
Heavy Atom Count:11
Complexity:125
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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