Home > Community > Acid catalysed dehydration of alcohol with a bicyclo group
Upvote

VOTE

Downvote
+ Alcohols
+ Rearrangements
+ Chemistry
+ Hydrocarbons
Posted by
Mojo Jojo

Acid catalysed dehydration of alcohol with a bicyclo group

Avery Stablegenius  Follow

Pathway 2 is unlikely. The tert-butyl group stays put, i.e., it remains attached to the same carbon throughout the reaction. It is the rest of the molecule that rearranges. The mechanism of this reaction was demonstrated 70 years ago. Compare this reaction with Possible nonclassical ion from a bicyclic system on ChemSE. There is information at the link on labeling to elaborate the mechanism.

More

Upvote

VOTE

Downvote
Ferenc Valenta  Follow
There is not much difference (strain) between a 5- ans 6-membered ring. The delocalized cation is the same.in 2, 3 and 4. Aromatization drives the reaction.More
Upvote

VOTE

Downvote
Jon Absoul  Follow
Sorry, I should have asked for the driving force between (2) and (3).More
Upvote

VOTE

Downvote
John Findlow  Follow
(a) I have gone through your linked answer (but could not access the references mentioned therein) and what I understood is that isotope labeling can decide the correct mechanism between the two discussed above. So, is it determined in the cited paper? (b) In your mechanism, is there any driving force between (1) and (2)? Or this is not important and final stable product decides it?More
Upvote

VOTE

Downvote
Jessica Allen  Follow
(a) In 1950 they didnt use isotopic labeling which is one way of testing the mechanism. They expected 4 but got 6 in the link. That result led to the spiro mechanism. (b) The cation 2 is resonance stabilized. The migratory aptitude of methyl is less than RCH2-. More
Upvote

VOTE

Downvote
Jaime Tan  Follow
chemistry.stackexchange.com/questions/116051/…More
Upvote

VOTE

Downvote