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Matthew Althouse

What is the balanced equation of copper II oxide with dilute sulfuric acid?

David A Miller  Follow

Try this:

CuO + H2SO4 → CuSO4 + H2O

for the more common copper (ii) oxide and

Cu2O + H2SO4 → Cu + CuSO4 + H2O

for cuprous oxide (copper (i) oxide)

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Dapid Candra  Follow

You could start by writing the reaction equation:

CuO (s) + H2SO4(aq) → CuSO4(aq) + H2O(l)

This will give you the hydrated salt - which is usually CuSO4.5H2O

If you want to produce an anhydrous salt , you can take the dry CuSO4.5H2O - expose this to heat - usually in an oven with temperatures >> 105°C

The equation is

CuSO4.5H2O(s) →heat→ CuSO4(s) + 5H2O (g)

You cannot produce an anhydrous CuSO4 in this reaction in only one step.

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B J Quinn  Follow

Just a acid-base replacement reaction. The protons of sulfuric acid form water with the oxygen of copper oxide. Copper sulfate is the endproduct.

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Dan Lazuran  Follow

Copper oxide is a base. Therefore,the reaction between copper oxide and sulphuric acid is a neutralization reaction and the products are copper sulphate and water.

The reaction is as follows:

CuO + H2SO4 = CuSO4 + H2O

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Andrew Martin  Follow

CuO + 2 H3O(+) + SO4(2-) → Cu(2+) + SO4(2-) + 3 H2O

You can drop the 2 ‘waters’ as well:

CuO + 2 H(+) + SO4(2-) → Cu(2+) + SO4(2-) + H2O

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David Goodman  Follow

he wouldn’t get the white crystals because copper(II)oxide doesn’t react with dilute sulfuric acid.

It can only react with sulfuric acid and not dilute sulfuric acid.

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Chief Thunder  Follow

Copper does not react with HCl acid, but copper oxide does react. A metal-acid reaction is always a redox reaction. Since copper has a higher reduction potential than hydrogen, it does not react with non-oxidising acids like HCl or dil.H2SO4.

But metal oxides are mostly basic substances and so they generally react with acids forming respective salts and water. Such acid-base type reactions (neutralisation) are non-redox in nature.

Copper oxide is a weak base, and it easily reacts with HCl forming soluble copper(II) chloride and water.

CuO(s) + 2HCl(aq) = CuCl2(aq) + H2O(l)

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Leliz Lampe  Follow

CuO + H2SO4 + H2O(l) = CuSO4 + 2H2O(l)

Change in Free Energy: ΔG(20C) = -79.9kJ (negative, so the reaction runs)

Change in Enthalpy: ΔH(20C) = -85.9kJ (negative, so the reaction is exothermic)

There’s some thermodynamics for you!

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David Borgstrom  Follow

Copper oxide reacts with sulfuric acid to produce copper sulfate and water:

CuO + H2SO4 = CuSO4 + H2O

Change in Free Energy ΔG(20C) = -79.9kJ (negative, so the reaction runs)

Change in Enthalpy ΔH(20C) = -85.9kJ (negative, so the reaction is exothermic)

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Brad Moffat  Follow

REACTION OF LEAD OXIDE WITH SULPHURIC ACID

SULPHURIC ACID (conc) is a good oxidising agent. It oxidises Pb(2+) to Pb(4+) and itself gets reduced to SO2.

Net Reaction is:

PbO + H 2SO 4 (conc) = H 2O + PbSO 4 +SO 2

Due to acidic SO2, pH of the solution decreases

HOPE IT WORKS

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