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Loviise Antheia

Why would sulfuric acid turn gray/black?

Anika Shearing  Follow

The only reason I can think of that would cause the solutions would blacken over time is if the solutions reacted with organic substances. Sulfuric acid is an extremely strong oxidizing agent, and dehydrates many organic compounds to produce carbon in the form of graphite, and water. For example, the reaction of sulfuric acid with paper (cellulose) is:

$$(\ce{C6H10O5})_{n}\ce{(s)} \xrightarrow{\ce{H2SO4}} {6n~\ce{C(s)} + 5n~\ce{H2O(l)}}$$

and can be seen in the following photo:

Graphite Formation

If a considerable quantity of organic material was reacted in your solutions, the $[\ce{H+}]$ in your solutions would actually decrease, so I would recommend titrating one of your solutions to see if this has changed since you bought them.

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Herb Lison  Follow
moderatelyMore
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Frank Wogel  Follow
strong oxidizing agent at best. Dehydrating ability is another story.More
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John Sammartino  Follow
I dont think it would be dehydrated completely - to graphite.More
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John Hearns  Follow
Sulfuric acid is a More
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