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Isolation of dimethyl sulfate.Why don't you understand, I am a rookie, you taught me.

Cooking Secrets  Follow
Very powerful methylation reagent, strong toxicity, methylated your cell DNA, leading to necrosis

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Don Eamon  Follow
Pay attention to safety

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CheeHock Chew  Follow
The quenched alkaline is more than 8 to 9 high

methylation, regardless of N or O methization, its reaction rate is faster than hydrolysis (alkali) (dimethyl sulphate oil solubility, andThe organism is more likely to be combined), in this system, methylation is the main reaction, hydrolysis is secondary, does not occupy the dominant

, and there is a similar, such as an anhydride amidation, although in the water medium, butThe amidation is the main body, the anhydride hydrolysis is the secondary

sulfate quench, mainly to form ester sodium salt without volatile

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Dawn Parker  Follow
Very powerful methylation reagent, strong toxicity, methylated your cell DNA, leading to necrosis

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Bokani Matiwaza  Follow
The moderator has spoke, says, in fact, this is the reaction I am not good at, but also to do this kind of reaction

, the mechanism is, but not well, the landlord can Take a look at the cultural media of the Technological Materials of Dalian University. There is Yao Mengzheng Yang Jinzhong (already) Wu Zuwang Cheng Lu Bo's compilation, order name may be incorrect

with amino group, usually after mixing of dimethyl, Slowly add the alkali at a certain temperature, in fact, even if the base is not added, the reaction has begun, because the amino group is a base, the secondary amine amine is also, the alkali is to make the reaction to the bottom, the product is a tertiary amine [ 123]
Exactly, it is exactly that it is necessary to have a phenolic hydroxyl group and an alcohol hydroxyl group, and a polymethyl group is desirably

phenolic hydroxyl group is generally phenol sodium phenol, then sodium hydroxide, then Dimethyl dimethyl or phenol ester can also be mixed with a liquid base (as high as possible)

With regard to ratio, dimethyl sulfate can only be used with a methyl, so the ratio is not wrong. Generally, it is generally more than 10% to 50% or even higher. It is generally said that the raw material disappears is the end point

, this is a competitive reaction

Generally, amino and phenol The hydroxy compound is easily methylated, and the acidic acid is more sodium hydroxide, and there is sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, triethylamine, dimethylaminopyridine, etc., this is specific to the specific problem

The landlord can have any questions in the experiment process

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Bimala Ranabhat  Follow
It is a competitive mechanism, react and quench simultaneously, so generally add more slow.Add the alkali is to quench the sulfuric acid

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Donald Canton  Follow
Pay attention to safety

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Dompreh John  Follow
The moderator has spoke, says, in fact, this is the reaction I am not good at, but also to do this kind of reaction

, the mechanism is, but not well, the landlord can Take a look at the cultural media of the Technological Materials of Dalian University. There is Yao Mengzheng Yang Jinzhong (already) Wu Zuwang Cheng Lu Bo's compilation, order name may be incorrect

with amino group, usually after mixing of dimethyl, Slowly add the alkali at a certain temperature, in fact, even if the base is not added, the reaction has begun, because the amino group is a base, the secondary amine amine is also, the alkali is to make the reaction to the bottom, the product is a tertiary amine [ 123]
Exactly, it is exactly that it is necessary to have a phenolic hydroxyl group and an alcohol hydroxyl group, and a polymethyl group is desirably

phenolic hydroxyl group is generally phenol sodium phenol, then sodium hydroxide, then Dimethyl dimethyl or phenol ester can also be mixed with a liquid base (as high as possible)

With regard to ratio, dimethyl sulfate can only be used with a methyl, so the ratio is not wrong. Generally, it is generally more than 10% to 50% or even higher. It is generally said that the raw material disappears is the end point

, this is a competitive reaction

Generally, amino and phenol The hydroxy compound is easily methylated, and the acidic acid is more sodium hydroxide, and there is sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, triethylamine, dimethylaminopyridine, etc., this is specific to the specific problem

The landlord can have any questions in the experiment process

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Ben Jones  Follow
It is a competitive mechanism, react and quench simultaneously, so generally add more slow.Add the alkali is to quench the sulfuric acid

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Baissa Jika  Follow
The quenched alkaline is more than 8 to 9 high

methylation, regardless of N or O methization, its reaction rate is faster than hydrolysis (alkali) (dimethyl sulphate oil solubility, andThe organism is more likely to be combined), in this system, methylation is the main reaction, hydrolysis is secondary, does not occupy the dominant

, and there is a similar, such as an anhydride amidation, although in the water medium, butThe amidation is the main body, the anhydride hydrolysis is the secondary

sulfate quench, mainly to form ester sodium salt without volatile

More

Upvote

VOTE

Downvote