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Pamela Anne Trinidad

Procedure of diagonal electrophoresis

Dan Blundon  Follow

You probably don’t need to oxidize the disulfide bonds rather than reduce them. Performic acid has some potential advantages:

  • The oxidation products can’t spontaneously reform a disulfide bond whereas the reduction products from a thiolate reductant can.
  • Oxidation by performic acid causes a significant mass change for the cysteine residues which can be useful for downstream mass spec. This article states that complete oxidation of the cystine to cysteic acid occurs (-SO3-), which is a molecular mass change of 48 u. With BME or DTT reduction, you are left with a thiol or thiolate.
  • These oxidation products are also negatively charged which can increase mobility in PAGE and possibly aid separation.

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