Home > Community > How can I remove acetate from peptides?
Upvote

27

Downvote
+ Solid phase extraction
+ Peptide chemistry
+ Peptide synthesis
+ Cell line
Posted by
Mizanur Rahman

How can I remove acetate from peptides?

Alvin Funk  Follow

I have no idea what will happen! However, an acetylated protein is generally inactive and one of the major degradants or related substance. Thus, the protein may be active (preferable), deactivated, or totally degraded.

More

Upvote

VOTE

Downvote
Alapa Osayande Wisdom  Follow

Hi, can anybody suggest that what would be the effect of acetate salt on hydrophillic peptides? I want to explore peptides for biological activity, my concern is same that if I remove TFA and replace it wil acetate salt, which might affect its activity. What could be done to prevent it?

More

Upvote

VOTE

Downvote
Derrick S.  Follow

How is acetic acid solution added during compounding/manufacturing of a peptide? By pouring, spraying, other?


More

Upvote

VOTE

Downvote
Danny Beckett  Follow

If the peptides are hydrophobic then i would say its rather easy to remove the acetate salts (if any) by a simple aqueous work-up (solvent extraction) followed by centrifugations and washings. They remaining acetic acid could be taken care of by co-evaporation as suggested. We have performed, in several occasions, such purification for various assays and never faced any problem whatsoever.
There is absolutely no issue in resolubilizing them in toluene followed by evaporation (2-3 times) and lyophilization to get rid of the remaining trace of acetic acid. 
Hope it helps !
Cheerio !

More

Upvote

VOTE

Downvote
Mike Isham  Follow

Depends on the pH. If it is very acidic you have the problem of Acetylating organic acid groups (and also deactivate the enzyme). If the pH is ~7 nothing will happen.

More

Upvote

VOTE

Downvote
Louise Sackville  Follow

Hi Somnath Mukherjee, Many thanks for your answer. The peptides are insoluble in water and are very hydrophobic. I think some acetic acid remained in the samples when they were dried down. If the samples are now dry would you suggest resolubilising them in toluene and then rotavap?

More

Upvote

VOTE

Downvote
Cara Holms  Follow

You can try size exclusion chromatography/gel permeation chromatography (sephadex LH-20 can be used in polar organic solvents) or as your compounds are insoluble in water, simply wash the solid peptide with water. best regards

More

Upvote

VOTE

Downvote
Dick Selwood  Follow

If the peptides are hydrophobic then i would say its rather easy to remove the acetate salts (if any) by a simple aqueous work-up (solvent extraction) followed by centrifugations and washings. They remaining acetic acid could be taken care of by co-evaporation as suggested. We have performed, in several occasions, such purification for various assays and never faced any problem whatsoever.
There is absolutely no issue in resolubilizing them in toluene followed by evaporation (2-3 times) and lyophilization to get rid of the remaining trace of acetic acid. 
Hope it helps !
Cheerio !

More

Upvote

VOTE

Downvote
Christian Richardson  Follow

Tomasz Fraczyk: Thank you so much!

More

Upvote

VOTE

Downvote
Chamari B.S. Rajapaksha  Follow

Dear Niamh Murray and Kamal Malhotra
Acetic acid or TFA is a counter ion for positively charged groups/residues (e.g. free amino group, lysine, arginine, histidine) and it will be in stoichiometric amount - the molar content of acetic acid or TFA will be equal to the molar content of those positively charged groups/residues in peptide sample. This is because after freeze drying you always obtain the substance with zero average charge. All excessive acetic acid/TFA will sublime. If you want to remove acetic acid/TFA you can dissolve a peptide in a relatively high volume of solution with other counter ion (e.g. chloride) and freeze dry sample. Do it several times (e.g. three times - number of these steps depend on molar content of your peptide). In that way you will substitute one counter ion with the other by "dilution" of the first with the second. Then you will probably have to remove the excess of e.g. NaCl by standard desalting methods.

More

Upvote

VOTE

Downvote
Bbier  Follow

Peptide contains basic residues (charge 8)

More

Upvote

VOTE

Downvote