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Multiple Myeloma
Myeloma (also known as plasma cell tumor) is a malignant tumor originating from plasma cells in the bone marrow. It is a common malignant tumor. It can be divided into single and multiple, with the latter being more common. Multiple myeloma, also known as cellular myeloma (Multiple myeloma, referred to as MM), is caused by the malignant transformation of plasma cells that synthesize and secrete immunoglobulins. The proliferation of a large number of monoclonal malignant plasma cells easily involves soft tissues. In the late stage, there may be extensive metastasis, but rarely lung metastasis. It is more common in the spine, accounting for 10% of primary spinal tumors, and is more common in the lumbar spine. The age of onset is mostly over 40 years old, and the ratio of men to women is about 2:1. It is more common in men over 40 years old, and the common sites are the spine, ribs, skull, sternum, etc.
  • Site of disease:

    whole body
  • Infectious :

    Not contagious
  • Frequent population:

    Middle-aged and elderly people
  • Related symptoms:

    Bone pain bleeding tendency recurrent infection kidney damage hepatosplenomegaly
Related Drugs
FRINDOVYX- cyclophosphamide_injection
Indication: Malignant Diseases FRINDOVYX is indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with: malignant lymphomas (Stages III and IV of the Ann Arbor staging system), Hodgkin's disease, lymphocytic lymphoma (nodular or diffuse), mixed-cell type lymphoma, histiocytic lymphoma Burkitt's lymphoma multiple myeloma leukemias: chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic granulocytic leukemia (it is usually ineffective in acute blastic crisis), acute myelogenous and monocytic leukemia, acute lymphoblastic (stem-cell) leukemia (cyclophosphamide given during remission is effective in prolonging its duration) mycosis fungoides (advanced disease) neuroblastoma (disseminated disease) adenocarcinoma of the ovary retinoblastoma carcinoma of the breast Cyclophosphamide, although effective alone in susceptible malignancies, is more frequently used concurrently or sequentially with other antineoplastic drugs. FRINDOVYX is an alkylating drug indicated for treatment of adults and pediatric patients with: Malignant Diseases 1.
Manufacturer:

Avyxa Pharma, LLC

DARZALEX- daratumumab_injection, solution, concentrate
Indication: DARZALEX is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with multiple myeloma: in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone in newly diagnosed patients who are ineligible for autologous stem cell transplant and in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least one prior therapy. in combination with bortezomib, melphalan and prednisone in newly diagnosed patients who are ineligible for autologous stem cell transplant. in combination with bortezomib, thalidomide, and dexamethasone in newly diagnosed patients who are eligible for autologous stem cell transplant. in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients who have received at least one prior therapy. in combination with carfilzomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received one to three prior lines of therapy. in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone in patients who have received at least two prior therapies including lenalidomide and a proteasome inhibitor. as monotherapy, in patients who have received at least three prior lines of therapy including a proteasome inhibitor (PI) and an immunomodulatory agent or who are double-refractory to a PI and an immunomodulatory agent. DARZALEX is a CD38-directed cytolytic antibody indicated for the treatment of adult patients with multiple myeloma: in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone in newly diagnosed patients who are ineligible for autologous stem cell transplant and in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least one prior therapy in combination with bortezomib, melphalan and prednisone in newly diagnosed patients who are ineligible for autologous stem cell transplant in combination with bortezomib, thalidomide, and dexamethasone in newly diagnosed patients who are eligible for autologous stem cell transplant in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone in patients who have received at least one prior therapy in combination with carfilzomib and dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received one to three prior lines of therapy in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone in patients who have received at least two prior therapies including lenalidomide and a proteasome inhibitor as monotherapy, in patients who have received at least three prior lines of therapy including a proteasome inhibitor (PI) and an immunomodulatory agent or who are double-refractory to a PI and an immunomodulatory agent.
Manufacturer:

DARZALEX IV- daratumumab_injection, solution, concentrate

BORTEZOMIB- bortezomib_injection, powder, lyophilized, for solution
Indication: Bortezomib for Injection is a proteasome inhibitor indicated for: treatment of adult patients with multiple myeloma ( 1. 1 treatment of adult patients with mantle cell lymphoma ( 1. 2 Bortezomib for Injection is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with multiple myeloma. Bortezomib for Injection is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with mantle cell lymphoma.
Manufacturer:

Athenex Pharmaceutical Division, LLC.

FRINDOVYX- cyclophosphamide_injection
Indication: Malignant Diseases FRINDOVYX is indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with: malignant lymphomas (Stages III and IV of the Ann Arbor staging system), Hodgkin's disease, lymphocytic lymphoma (nodular or diffuse), mixed-cell type lymphoma, histiocytic lymphoma Burkitt's lymphoma multiple myeloma leukemias: chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic granulocytic leukemia (it is usually ineffective in acute blastic crisis), acute myelogenous and monocytic leukemia, acute lymphoblastic (stem-cell) leukemia (cyclophosphamide given during remission is effective in prolonging its duration) mycosis fungoides (advanced disease) neuroblastoma (disseminated disease) adenocarcinoma of the ovary retinoblastoma carcinoma of the breast Cyclophosphamide, although effective alone in susceptible malignancies, is more frequently used concurrently or sequentially with other antineoplastic drugs. FRINDOVYX is an alkylating drug indicated for treatment of adults and pediatric patients with: Malignant Diseases 1.
Manufacturer:

Avyxa Pharma, LLC

BORTEZOMIB- bortezomib_injection, powder, lyophilized, for solution
Indication: Bortezomib for Injection is a proteasome inhibitor indicated for: treatment of adult patients with multiple myeloma ( 1. 1 treatment of adult patients with mantle cell lymphoma ( 1. 2 Bortezomib for Injection is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with multiple myeloma. Bortezomib for Injection is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with mantle cell lymphoma.
Manufacturer:

Athenex Pharmaceutical Division, LLC.

POMALYST- pomalidomide_capsule
Indication: POMALYST is a thalidomide analogue indicated for the treatment of adult patients: 1. 2 POMALYST, in combination with dexamethasone, is indicated for adult patients with multiple myeloma (MM) who have received at least two prior therapies including lenalidomide and a proteasome inhibitor and have demonstrated disease progression on or within 60 days of completion of the last therapy. POMALYST is indicated for the treatment of: This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on overall response rate [see Clinical Studies (14.
Manufacturer:

Celgene Corporation

XPOVIO- selinexor_tablet, film coated
Indication: XPOVIO is a nuclear export inhibitor indicated: In combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone for the treatment of adult patients with multiple myeloma who have received at least one prior therapy ( 1. 1 In combination with dexamethasone for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least four prior therapies and whose disease is refractory to at least two proteasome inhibitors, at least two immunomodulatory agents, and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody ( 1. 1 For the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), not otherwise specified, including DLBCL arising from follicular lymphoma, after at least 2 lines of systemic therapy. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on response rate. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in confirmatory trial(s) ( 1. 2 XPOVIO in combination with bortezomib and dexamethasone is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with multiple myeloma who have received at least one prior therapy. XPOVIO in combination with dexamethasone is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma who have received at least four prior therapies and whose disease is refractory to at least two proteasome inhibitors, at least two immunomodulatory agents, and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody. XPOVIO is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), not otherwise specified, including DLBCL arising from follicular lymphoma, after at least 2 lines of systemic therapy. This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on response rate [see Clinical Studies ( 14.
Manufacturer:

Karyopharm Therapeutics Inc.

FRINDOVYX- cyclophosphamide_injection
Indication: Malignant Diseases FRINDOVYX is indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with: malignant lymphomas (Stages III and IV of the Ann Arbor staging system), Hodgkin's disease, lymphocytic lymphoma (nodular or diffuse), mixed-cell type lymphoma, histiocytic lymphoma Burkitt's lymphoma multiple myeloma leukemias: chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic granulocytic leukemia (it is usually ineffective in acute blastic crisis), acute myelogenous and monocytic leukemia, acute lymphoblastic (stem-cell) leukemia (cyclophosphamide given during remission is effective in prolonging its duration) mycosis fungoides (advanced disease) neuroblastoma (disseminated disease) adenocarcinoma of the ovary retinoblastoma carcinoma of the breast Cyclophosphamide, although effective alone in susceptible malignancies, is more frequently used concurrently or sequentially with other antineoplastic drugs. FRINDOVYX is an alkylating drug indicated for treatment of adults and pediatric patients with: Malignant Diseases 1.
Manufacturer:

Avyxa Pharma, LLC

FRINDOVYX- cyclophosphamide_injection
Indication: Malignant Diseases FRINDOVYX is indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with: malignant lymphomas (Stages III and IV of the Ann Arbor staging system), Hodgkin's disease, lymphocytic lymphoma (nodular or diffuse), mixed-cell type lymphoma, histiocytic lymphoma Burkitt's lymphoma multiple myeloma leukemias: chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic granulocytic leukemia (it is usually ineffective in acute blastic crisis), acute myelogenous and monocytic leukemia, acute lymphoblastic (stem-cell) leukemia (cyclophosphamide given during remission is effective in prolonging its duration) mycosis fungoides (advanced disease) neuroblastoma (disseminated disease) adenocarcinoma of the ovary retinoblastoma carcinoma of the breast Cyclophosphamide, although effective alone in susceptible malignancies, is more frequently used concurrently or sequentially with other antineoplastic drugs. FRINDOVYX is an alkylating drug indicated for treatment of adults and pediatric patients with: Malignant Diseases 1.
Manufacturer:

Avyxa Pharma, LLC

IVRA - melphalan hcl_injection, solution
Indication: Multiple Myeloma-Palliative Treatment IVRA is indicated for the palliative treatment of patients with multiple myeloma for whom oral therapy is not appropriate. IVRA is an alkylating drug indicated for palliative treatment of patients with multiple myeloma for whom oral therapy is not appropriate.
Manufacturer:

Apotex Corp

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