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Home > Organic Chemistry
Organic chemistry is the chemistry of carbon compounds. The classification of organic chemical compounds is mainly based on their decisive role, which can be divided into hydrocarbons and hydrocarbon derivatives. Hydrocarbons include alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, and aromatic hydrocarbons. Hydrocarbon Derivatives include halogenated hydrocarbons, alcohols, phenols, ethers, aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, carboxylic acid derivatives, amines, nitro compounds, nitrile Class, sulfur-containing organic compounds (such as mercaptans, thioethers, thiophenols, sulfonic acids, sulfones, and sulfoxides), phosphorus-containing organic compounds and other elemental organic compounds, heterocyclic compounds, etc. Organic chem compounds are found in living organisms and can be synthesized in labs. Normally found in plants, animals, and even in fossil fuels, organic chemical compounds have been widely applied in different industries, like chemistry, biology, pharmaceuticals, agriculture, and more. On ECHEMI, 39640 organic chemical suppliers provide various chemical products to meet all your demands at competitive prices!

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15589 Organic Chemistry items

Urea

CAS No: 57-13-6

Formula: CH4N2O

Categories: Organic Chemistry > Antistatic

Urea is a powerful protein denaturant via both direct and indirect mechanisms. A potent emollient and keratolytic agent. Used as a diuretic agent. Blood urea nitrogen (BUN) has been utilized to evaluate renal function[3]. Widely used in fertilizers as a source of nitrogen and is an important raw material for the chemical industry.More

N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidone

CAS No: 872-50-4

Formula: C5H9NO

Categories: Organic Chemistry > Dissolving Agent

1-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (NMP) has a molecular formula of C5H9NO, and it is a colorless to light yellow transparent liquid with a slight ammonia odor. Its boiling point is 204℃, flash point is 91℃, chroma HaZen≤25, refractive index N20D 1.468-1.471, density is 1.032-1.035. It is miscible in water at any ratio, it is soluble in ethanol, acetone, esters, halogenated hydrocarbons, aromatic hydrocarbons and other organic solvents, and it can completely mix with practically all solvents. It is stronMore

Dimethyl sulfate

CAS No: 77-78-1

Formula: C2H6O4S

Categories: Organic Chemistry > Inorganic Acid Esters

Dimethyl sulfate is a colorless, oily liquid that is slightly soluble in water. It has a faint, onion-like odor; the odor threshold has not been established. The vapor pressure for dimethyl sulfate is 0.5 mm Hg at 20 °C, and it has a log octanol/water partition coefficient (log Kow ) of 0.032. Dimethyl sulfate is essentially odorless. The specific gravity of this colorless, corrosive, oily liquid is 1.3322 g/cm3. Dimethyl sulfate is soluble in ether, dioxane, acetone, benzene, and other aromatiMore

Molasses

CAS No: 68476-78-8

Categories: Organic Chemistry > Skin Conditioning

A dark brown to black viscous liquid, molasses is a byproduct of sugar refining from sugarcane or sugar beets, containing sucrose, fructose, glucose, and minerals. It has a caramel-like sweetness and a distinct fermented aroma, with viscosity varying significantly with temperature.More

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2-Methoxyethanol

CAS No: 109-86-4

Formula: C3H8O2

Categories: Organic Chemistry > Dissolving Agent

2-Methoxyethanol is a colorless liquid with a slight ethereal odor. The Odor Threshold is 0.92.3 ppm. It is miscible with water and with aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons. It is a solvent for essential oils, lignin, dammar, Elemi Essential Oil, ester gum, kauri, mastic, rosin, sandarac resin, shellac, Zanzibar, nitrocellulose, cellulose acetate, alcohol-soluble dyes and many synthetic resins. Its solvency far cellulose esters is augmented when a ketone or a halogenated hydrocarbon i s added.More

Xylitol

CAS No: 87-99-0

Formula: C5H12O5

Categories: Organic Chemistry > Skin Humectant

Xylitol is a chemical categorized as a polyalcohol or sugar alcohol.Target: OthersXylitol is a chemical categorized as a polyalcohol or sugar alcohol (alditol). Xylitol has the formula (CHOH)3(CH2OH)2 and is an achiral isomer of pentane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol. Xylitol is used as a diabetic sweetener which is roughly as sweet as sucrose with 33% fewer calories. Unlike other natural or synthetic sweeteners, xylitol is actively beneficial for dental health by reducing caries to a third in regularMore

Sodium propionate

CAS No: 137-40-6

Formula: C3H6O2.Na

Categories: Organic Chemistry > Organometalate

Colourless crystals or, white or almost white powder, slightly hygroscopic.ChEBI: An organic sodium salt comprising equal numbers of sodium and propionate ions.Sodium propanoate or sodium propionate is the sodium salt of propionic acid which has the chemical formula Na(C2H5COO).It appears as transparent particles or crystal with specific smelly odor. It is easily subject to deliquescence in wet air. It is soluble in water, slightly soluble in alcohol.More

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are organic chemicals important in industry and research?

Organic chemicals are the basis of numerous industrial processes and research applications. They are critical for developing pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, plastics, fuels, and specialty chemicals. Understanding their properties and reactions allows researchers and manufacturers to innovate, improve product performance, and ensure safety and sustainability.

Are there chemicals in organic food?

Yes, organic food naturally contains chemicals. Organic farming minimizes the use of synthetic pesticides, herbicides, and fertilizers but does not exclude them entirely. Only approved chemical products are allowed under organic certification standards. For example, in the U.S., the USDA National Organic Program permits certain pesticides and soil amendments that meet organic criteria. Plants themselves naturally produce chemicals, such as vitamins, alkaloids, and essential oils, which are safe and beneficial.

What are organic chemicals examples?

Organic chemicals are found in daily life and industry. Examples include:

• Biomolecules: carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, nucleic acids — essential for life.

• Fossil fuel derivatives: petroleum, natural gas, and refined products.

• Industrial chemicals: solvents, polymers, dyes, pharmaceuticals, fragrances.

On ECHEMI, you can connect with verified suppliers of organic chemicals and request quotes to source these products efficiently.

What is an organic chemical?

An organic chemical is any compound that contains carbon atoms covalently bonded to other elements, most commonly hydrogen, oxygen, or nitrogen. Organic chemicals are fundamental to life and can be naturally occurring in plants, animals, and microorganisms, or synthesized in laboratories for industrial and pharmaceutical applications. They are widely used to produce fuels, solvents, plastics, dyes, fragrances, and medicines.

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