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Home > Cosmetic Ingredient > Gel Forming (Find 19 items)

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Gel Forming

Improve your gel forming products with our high-quality gel-forming raw materials. Check all the chemical products you need for gel forming with CAS NO., property information, and SDS. Shop gel forming raw chemical materials from certified suppliers with detailed product information.

Xanthan gum

(11138-66-2)
Xanthan gum is widely used in the food industry as a thickening and stabilizing agent in sauces, dressings, and baked goods. It also finds applications in cosmetics and personal care products, where it enhances texture and consistency. In the pharmaceutical industry, xanthan gum is used in formulations for controlled drug release and as a suspending agent.

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Carboxymethyl Cellulose

(9000-11-7)
CMC dissolves in water can significantly increase the viscosity of the solution, has the functions of thickening, dispersing, emulsifying, suspending, protecting colloid, etc., and is physiologically harmless. It is obtained in the production of food, medicine, daily chemical, petroleum, paper, textile, construction and other fields widely used.

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Poly(acrylic acid)

(9003-01-4)
Poly(acrylic acid) (PAA or Carbomer) is generic name for synthetic high molecular weight polymers of acrylic acid. They may be homopolymers of acrylic acid, crosslinked with an allyl ether pentaerythritol, allyl ether of sucrose or allyl ether of propylene. In a water solution at neutral pH, PAA is an anionic polymer, i.e. many of the side chains of PAA will lose their protons and acquire a negative charge. This makes PAAs polyelectrolytes, with the ability to absorb and retain water and swell t

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Carbomer

(9007-20-9)
cosmetic uses e.g., clear gels, hydro-alcoholic gels, lotions and creams cosmetics Poly(Acrylic Acid) is a thickening, suspending, dispersing, emulsifying agent. In the cosmetic and textile printing fields, in printing inks, in emulsion-based lubricants, in pharmaceuticals, polishes, waxes, paints, waterproof and oil-proof coatings, in industrial specialties. antiglaucoma agent

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Dispersant NNO

(9084-06-4)
This product is a diluent, used for the control of decay in the paper industry, reducing both sides, improving the retention of fillers or fine fibers, improving sizing, and reducing the viscosity of the coating. Used as an efficient dispersant for water-based paints and pigment pastes. It is used as dispersant for color paste in latex paints of acrylic series, aldehyde-propylene series and chlorine partial series. It can also be used as adhesives, polymer fillers and sealing layers to improve w

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Carbopol 940

(76050-42-5)
In pharmaceutical production, carbomer resin is mainly used as thickener, suspending agent, binder, and framework material for controlled and sustained-release preparations. As a new type of pharmaceutical excipient, carbomer resin can be used in liquid preparations and semi-solids. Formulations and solid formulations.

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N-Carboxymethylchitosan

(83512-85-0)
Forms gel with water, lower degree of substitution than 5-00936

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Polyethylene glycol monostearyl ether

(9005-00-9)
This product is used as an industrial emulsifier, suitable for the textile industry, cosmetics, and ointment production.

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Dextran sulfate sodium

(9011-18-1)

Dextran sulfate is a polyanionic derivative of dextran produced by esterification of Dextran with chlorosulphonic acid. The sulfur content is approximately 17% which corresponds to an average of 1.9 sulfate groups per glucosyl residue of the dextran molecule. Dextran sulfate sodium (DSS) is the sodium salt which is a white to off-white powder freely soluble in water and salt solutions to form a stable, clear solution. The high purity and reproducible quality enables its application in ph

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Fuller's earth

(8031-18-3)
Decolorizing of oils and other liquids, oil-well drilling muds, insecticide carrier, floor-sweeping compounds, cosmetics, rubber filler, carrier for catalysts, filtering medium.

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Gel forming refers to the process of transforming a liquid preparation into a semi-solid gel with elastic properties. According to the mechanism of gel formation, gel formers can be categorized into physical gelling agents, such as polymers and colloidal particles, which create a network structure to trap liquid, and chemical gelling agents, such as cross-linking agents, which induce chemical reactions to solidify the liquid. According to the source, gel formers can be natural, derived from plant extracts, or synthetic, developed through chemical synthesis. "Gel forming agents" on ECHEMl mainly supply raw materials for gel forming.

More Information

Gel-forming agents are commonly used ingredients in cosmetics, imparting a gel-like texture to products. The principle behind gel-forming agents involves the formation of a three-dimensional network structure to trap water or other solvents, thereby giving products their gel-like consistency. This network structure is formed through interactions between molecules of the gel-forming agent, typically including chemical bonds, electrostatic forces, hydrogen bonds, or van der Waals forces.

When the gel-forming agent is mixed with a solvent, its molecules intertwine to create a mesh-like structure within the solvent, akin to a spider's web. This network effectively traps the solvent within it, resulting in a stable gel state. This gel state provides the product with a certain viscosity and flowability while preventing it from flowing or separating.

Common ingredients of gel-forming agents:

•Polymers

•Cellulose derivatives

•Silicones

Frequently Asked Questions

What is gel forming and how does it work?

Gel forming is a process in which certain polymers or compounds transition from a liquid to a semi-solid, three-dimensional network structure known as a gel. This occurs through physical or chemical cross-linking, often triggered by factors like temperature change, pH adjustment, or ionic interactions. Gel forming is widely used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, food science, and biomedical engineering due to its ability to control release rates and provide structural support.

What are common materials used for gel forming?

Common gel-forming materials include natural polymers such as alginate, carrageenan, gelatin, and pectin, as well as synthetic polymers like polyacrylamide, carbomer, and Pluronic (poloxamer). The choice of material depends on the intended application—whether it requires biocompatibility, thermal responsiveness, or mechanical strength. Each material offers unique gelation properties that influence viscosity, stability, and functionality.

What are the industrial applications of gel-forming agents?

Gel-forming agents are used across multiple industries:1. In pharmaceuticals, they enable controlled drug delivery and topical formulations.2. In cosmetics, they provide texture and moisture retention in creams and serums.3. In food production, they act as thickeners, stabilizers, or gelling agents (e.g., in jellies and desserts).4. In biotechnology, they serve as scaffolds for cell culture or 3D bioprinting.Selecting the right gel-forming agent ensures optimal performance for each specific use case.

How do you evaluate the quality of a gel-forming compound?

To assess the quality of a gel-forming compound, consider:1. Purity and consistency of raw materials.2. Gelation time and temperature sensitivity.3. Mechanical strength and elasticity of the resulting gel.4. Compatibility with other ingredients in the formulation.5. Regulatory compliance (e.g., USP/NF, EP, or FDA standards for pharmaceutical or food-grade use).Reputable suppliers typically provide certificates of analysis (CoA) and technical data sheets to support quality verification.

What should buyers look for when sourcing gel-forming ingredients?

When sourcing gel-forming ingredients, prioritize suppliers with:1. Proven expertise in polymer chemistry or specialty chemicals.2. Compliance with international quality standards (e.g., ISO, GMP, or Kosher/Halal certifications where applicable).3. Scalable production capacity and reliable logistics.4. Technical support for formulation development and troubleshooting.5. Transparency in sourcing and sustainability practices.Requesting samples and pilot-scale testing can help validate performance before full-scale procurement.

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