2S10 2S-10 SS-31

Complete Visual Appearance Details (Lyophilized Powder + Reconstituted Solution)
(I) Acceptable Appearance of Undissolved Lyophilized Powder
Color: Pure white or uniform off-white; consistent overall coloration; free of yellow spots, brown patches, black specks, mold spots, or colored impurities.
Form: A porous, crisp, solid cake formed by vacuum lyophilization; fragmentation into loose powder due to shipping vibration is normal and does not compromise activity. The powder is extremely dry; it does not soften or become sticky due to moisture absorption, nor does it adhere extensively to the vial walls. When the vial is inverted (provided the vacuum seal remains intact), the lyophilized cake remains firmly attached to the bottom without detaching.
Packaging/Odor: Transparent vial with an aluminum cap and butyl rubber stopper; sealed securely against powder leakage; no condensation inside the vial. Virtually odorless; free of acidic, putrid, or moldy odors, as well as any irritating or off-putting smells.

Core Mechanism and Specific Benefits
2S10 (MOTS-c) is a naturally occurring mitochondrial peptide in the human body. It primarily activates the AMPK metabolic pathway and enhances mitochondrial energy efficiency, simulating the metabolic benefits of exercise—such as cortisol regulation—without the need for high-intensity workouts. Its key benefits include fat loss, blood sugar control, increased endurance, and anti-fatigue and anti-aging effects.
Break Through Fat-Loss Plateaus and Burn Fat Efficiently
Accelerates whole-body fat oxidation, preferentially targeting visceral fat. It boosts basal metabolic rate, helping to counteract a tendency to gain weight or a sluggish metabolism caused by a sedentary lifestyle. When paired with appetite-regulating peptides (TR/RT), it simultaneously curbs food intake and increases calorie expenditure, overcoming the common fat-loss plateau where dieting fails to yield weight loss.
Improve Insulin Resistance and Stabilize Blood Sugar
Promotes active glucose uptake by muscle cells, reducing post-meal blood sugar spikes. It is suitable for individuals with PCOS, carbohydrate intolerance, or impaired glucose tolerance, helping to minimize fat storage, drowsiness, and water retention associated with high-sugar diets. Long-term use helps reduce inflammation and weight gain caused by high sugar intake.
Enhance Exercise Endurance and Accelerate Recovery
Boosts mitochondrial energy production, increasing endurance for both aerobic and strength training while delaying exhaustion. It alleviates post-workout muscle soreness and improves stamina for individuals prone to fatigue or breathlessness during physical exertion (such as climbing stairs).

Anti-aging and antioxidant support; alleviates chronic fatigue caused by staying up late.
Endogenous MOTS-c levels in the body decline with age and sleep deprivation; exogenous supplementation helps reduce oxidative damage to cells. It addresses the daytime grogginess, lethargy, and low energy associated with chronic sleep deprivation and high stress, while providing mild, whole-body anti-aging benefits.
Suitable for: Individuals experiencing weight-loss plateaus or high visceral fat; those with insulin resistance or PCOS; fitness enthusiasts seeking improved endurance or faster recovery; individuals with a constitution weakened by chronic sleep deprivation (prone to fatigue and cold sensitivity); and those with poor metabolism due to a sedentary lifestyle. Note: This product does not directly build muscle or repair joint injuries; it focuses on optimizing metabolism and physical performance.