Tranexamic acid
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Tranexamic acid
structure -
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CAS No:
1197-18-8
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Formula:
C8H15NO2
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Chemical Name:
Tranexamic acid
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Synonyms:
Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid,4-(aminomethyl)-,trans-;trans-4-(Aminomethyl)cyclohexanecarboxylic acid;DV 79;AMCHA;Amikapron;trans-p-(Aminomethyl)cyclohexanecarboxylic acid;Tranexamic acid;Transamin;Anvitoff;trans-4-(Aminomethyl)-1-cyclohexanecarboxylic acid;Bay 3517;Cyklokapron;TAMCHA;trans-Amcha;Ugurol;Cyclocapron;Transamin S;Transamin G;trans-Tranexamic acid;AMCA;t-AMCHA;Xamig;Zataranax;Exacyl;CL 65336;Cyclokapron;4-trans-Aminomethylcyclohexanecarboxylic acid;Xed;Tranol;Haematrix;Transcam;HAKU;Amchafibrin;Lysteda;1628783-16-3
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CAS No:
Description
Tranexamic acid (Transamin) is an antifibrinolytic for blocking lysine-binding sites of plasmin and elastase-derived plasminogen fragments with IC50 of 5 mM. Target: OthersTranexamic acid is a synthetic derivative of the amino acid lysine. Tranexamic acid is frequently used in surgeries with high risk of blood loss such as cardiac, liver, vascular and large orthopedic procedures. Its oral form is now being evaluated for use in outpatient conditions involving heavy bleeding.Toxicity/Adver
Characteristics
63.32000
0.31
White Crystalline Powder
1.1±0.1 g/cm3
>300 °C
300.2±15.0 °C at 760 mmHg
135.4±20.4 °C
1.497
H2O: 1g/6ml
Store at 0°C
0mmHg at 25°C
Oral-rat LD50: 3000 mg/kg; Subcutaneous-mouse LD50:5310 mg/kg
Flammable; burning produces toxic nitrogen oxide fumes
Safety Information
II
IRRITANT
UN 1993 3/PG 2
2
36/37/38
26-36-37/39
GU8400000
Xi
Warehouse ventilated, low temperature and dry
Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions.
P305 + P351 + P338
H315-H319-H335
Tranexamic acid Use and Manufacturing
Fibrinolysis, the cleavage of fibrin by plasmin, is a normal step in the dissolution of fibrin clots after wound repair. Tranexamic acid is an inhibitor of fibrinolysis that blocks the interaction of plasmin with fibrin (IC50 = 3.1 μM). It is a lysine mimetic that binds the lysine binding site in plasmin. Antifibrinolytic agents have value when fibrinolytic activity is abnormally high or when coagulation is impaired.
Drug Function and Efficacy
Tranexamic acid competitively inhibits the adsorption of plasminogen on fibrin, reduces the generation of plasmin, and thus inhibits the degradation of fibrin and prevents bleeding.
Registered Holders
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MALLADI DRUGS AND PHARMACEUTICALS LTD
Active
United States
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Yantai Valiant Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.
Active
Japan
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Cheer Fine Pharmaceutical Co.,Ltd.
Active
Japan
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