Piperazine, phosphate (1:?)
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Piperazine, phosphate (1:?)
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CAS No:
1951-97-9
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Formula:
C4H10N2.xH3O4P
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Chemical Name:
Piperazine, phosphate (1:?)
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Synonyms:
Piperazine,phosphate (1:?);Piperazine,phosphate
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CAS No:
Description
An anti-nematodal agent effective against the intestinal nematodes ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES (roundworm) and ENTEROBIUS VERMICULARIS (pinworm, threadworm). It produces a neuromuscular block leading to flaccid muscle paralysis in susceptible worms, which are then dislodged from the gut and expelled in feces.
Safety Information
36/37/38
26-37/39
Xi
Not Classified| |Danger|H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P201, P202, P261, P264, P272, P273, P280, P281, P285, P302+P352, P304+P341, P305+P351+P338, P308+P313, P321, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P342+P311, P362, P363, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 4 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.|H315: Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P201, P202, P260, P261, P264, P270, P272, P273, P280, P281, P285, P302+P352, P304+P341, P305+P351+P338, P307+P311, P308+P313, P314, P321, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P342+P311, P362, P363, P405, and P501
Drug Information
Substances used in the treatment or control of nematode infestations. They are used also in veterinary practice. (See all compounds classified as Antinematodal Agents.)
1,4 Diazacyclohexane
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:184.13
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:6
Exact Mass:184.06129390
Monoisotopic Mass:184.06129390
Topological Polar Surface Area:102
Heavy Atom Count:11
Complexity:76.3
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
Drug Function and Efficacy
Piperazine has the effect of paralyzing the muscles of roundworms. Its mechanism may be that piperazine exerts an anticholinergic effect at the neuromuscular junction of the worm body, blocks the excitatory effect of acetylcholine on the muscles of roundworms, or changes the permeability of the muscle cell membrane of the worm body to ions, affecting the transmission of nerve impulses; it can also inhibit the production of succinate, reduce the supply of energy, block the neuromuscular junction, and prevent the impulse from being delivered. As a result, the roundworms are detached from the parasitic site and excreted from the body with intestinal peristalsis. Ascaris does not show excitatory effects before paralysis, so it is safer to use this product. This product has no effect on roundworm larvae, and its effect on the muscles of mammals is also very weak. Its mechanism of action on pinworms is not yet clear.
Registered Holders
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Chongqing Qingyang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Active
China
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Hunan Xiangyikang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Active
China
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Jiangsu Hi-stone Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
Active
China
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