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Home > Encyclopedia > Piperazine, phosphate (1:?)

Piperazine, phosphate (1:?)

pharmaceutical raw materials
Piperazine, phosphate (1:?) structure

Piperazine, phosphate (1:?) 

structure

Description

An anti-nematodal agent effective against the intestinal nematodes ASCARIS LUMBRICOIDES (roundworm) and ENTEROBIUS VERMICULARIS (pinworm, threadworm). It produces a neuromuscular block leading to flaccid muscle paralysis in susceptible worms, which are then dislodged from the gut and expelled in feces.

Piperazine, phosphate (1:?) Basic Attributes

202.15

184.061295

217-775-8

P7S1V82385

2933599090

Characteristics

126.31000

4.50130

1.92g/cm3

106ºC

468.9ºC at 760 mmHg

237.4ºC

Safety Information

36/37/38

26-37/39

Xi

Not Classified| |Danger|H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P201, P202, P261, P264, P272, P273, P280, P281, P285, P302+P352, P304+P341, P305+P351+P338, P308+P313, P321, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P342+P311, P362, P363, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 4 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.|H315: Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P201, P202, P260, P261, P264, P270, P272, P273, P280, P281, P285, P302+P352, P304+P341, P305+P351+P338, P307+P311, P308+P313, P314, P321, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P342+P311, P362, P363, P405, and P501

Drug Information

Substances used in the treatment or control of nematode infestations. They are used also in veterinary practice. (See all compounds classified as Antinematodal Agents.)

1,4 Diazacyclohexane

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:184.13
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:6
Exact Mass:184.06129390
Monoisotopic Mass:184.06129390
Topological Polar Surface Area:102
Heavy Atom Count:11
Complexity:76.3
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

Drug Function and Efficacy

Piperazine has the effect of paralyzing the muscles of roundworms. Its mechanism may be that piperazine exerts an anticholinergic effect at the neuromuscular junction of the worm body, blocks the excitatory effect of acetylcholine on the muscles of roundworms, or changes the permeability of the muscle cell membrane of the worm body to ions, affecting the transmission of nerve impulses; it can also inhibit the production of succinate, reduce the supply of energy, block the neuromuscular junction, and prevent the impulse from being delivered. As a result, the roundworms are detached from the parasitic site and excreted from the body with intestinal peristalsis. Ascaris does not show excitatory effects before paralysis, so it is safer to use this product. This product has no effect on roundworm larvae, and its effect on the muscles of mammals is also very weak. Its mechanism of action on pinworms is not yet clear.

This ingredient has been used in drugs with the following functions (note: it does not mean that the ingredient itself has the following health functions)

Related Drugs

Registered Holders

  • Chongqing Qingyang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

    China China
    Active
  • Hunan Xiangyikang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

    China China
    Active
  • Jiangsu Hi-stone Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

    China China
    Active

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