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Home > Encyclopedia > (2S)-2-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol

(2S)-2-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol

(2S)-2-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol structure

(2S)-2-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol 

structure
  • CAS No:

    112245-13-3

  • Formula:

    C6H15NO

  • Chemical Name:

    (2S)-2-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol

  • Synonyms:

    1-Butanol,2-amino-3,3-dimethyl-,(2S)-;1-Butanol,2-amino-3,3-dimethyl-,(S)-;(2S)-2-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol;(S)-tert-Leucinol;L-tert-Leucinol;(S)-2-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol;(S)-(+)-tert-Leucinol;(S)-(+)-2-Amino-3,3-dimethylbutanol;(S)-2-Amino-3,3-dimethylbutanol;(2S)-2-Amino-3,3-dimethylbutan-1-ol

  • Categories:

    Biochemical Engineering  >  Amino Acids and Derivatives

Description

white crystalline low melting mass or

(2S)-2-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol Basic Attributes

117.19

117.19

29221990

Characteristics

46.2

0.4

White or colorless Crystalline Low Melting Mass or Liquid

0.9 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)

31-33 °C

87-89 °C @ Press: 5 Torr

194 °F

38 ° (C=1.5, EtOH)

2-8°C

0.0906mmHg at 25°C

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

3

36/37/38

26-36

Xi

P261-P305 + P351 + P338

H315-H319-H335

|Warning|H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 41 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

(2S)-2-Amino-3,3-dimethyl-1-butanol Use and Manufacturing

To a 100 mL Schlenk tube purged with nitrogen, 4.00 g (30.5 mmol) of (S)-tert-leucine and 20 mL of tetrahydrofuran were added and the inner temperature was adjusted to 10°C. To this suspension, 61.0 mL (61.0 mmol) of 1M borane-tetrahydrofuran complex was added dropwise over 30 minutes and the resulting mixture was stirred at the same temperature for 1 hour. After that, The mixture was heated to an inner temperature of 65°C and stirred at the same temperature for 4 hours. After the reaction mixture was cooled to 10°C, 8 mL of methanol was added dropwise thereto over 20 minutes. After reaction mixture was concentrated using an evaporator, 20 mL of 4M aqueous sodium hydroxide solution was added thereto and stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Next, the extraction was conducted by adding 40 mL of tert-butyl methyl ether and the organic layer obtained was dehydrated over sodium sulfate. Sodium sulfate was removed by filtration and tert-butyl methyl ether was distilled away by atmospheric distillation. Further, 2.82 g of (S)-tert-leucinol was obtained as a fraction of 70 to 75°C by reduced-pressure distillation (0.3 kPa). Yield: 79percent.

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:117.19
XLogP3:0.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Rotatable Bond Count:2
Exact Mass:117.115364102
Monoisotopic Mass:117.115364102
Topological Polar Surface Area:46.2
Heavy Atom Count:8
Complexity:65.4
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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