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Agnuside

pharmaceutical raw materials
Agnuside structure

Agnuside 

structure
  • CAS No:

    11027-63-7

  • Formula:

    C22H26O11

  • Chemical Name:

    Agnuside

  • Synonyms:

    β-D-Glucopyranoside,(1S,4aR,5S,7aS)-1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydro-5-hydroxy-7-[[(4-hydroxybenzoyl)oxy]methyl]cyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl;Agnuside;β-D-Glucopyranoside,1,4a,5,7a-tetrahydro-5-hydroxy-7-[[(4-hydroxybenzoyl)oxy]methyl]cyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl,(1α,4aα,5α,7aα)-;(1S,4aR,5S,7aS)-1,4a,5,7a-Tetrahydro-5-hydroxy-7-[[(4-hydroxybenzoyl)oxy]methyl]cyclopenta[c]pyran-1-yl β-D-glucopyranoside;Buddlejoside A;(-)-Buddlejoside A;Agnoside;31712-40-0;37264-64-5;40737-96-0

  • Categories:

    Flavors and Fragrances  >  Natural Spices

Description

Yellow Oil


Agnuside is a benzoate ester resulting from the formal condensation of the carboxy group of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid with the primary hydroxy group of aucubin. It is an iridoid glycoside found in several Vitex plants including Vitex agnus-castus. It has a role as a plant metabolite, an anti-inflammatory agent, a pro-angiogenic agent and a cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor. It is a terpene glycoside, an iridoid monoterpenoid, a benzoate ester, a member of phenols, a beta-D-glucoside, a cyclopentapyran and a monosaccharide derivative. It derives from an aucubin.

Agnuside Basic Attributes

466.44

466.44

JB24Q0OT9G

DTXSID10149191

29329990

Characteristics

175.37000

-1.24

orangish-yellow to light yellow liquid

1.59±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

146 °C

785.5±60.0 °C(Predicted)

273.5±26.4 °C

1.681

-20°C

5.4E-26mmHg at 25°C

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

3

36

26

Xi

P305 + P351 + P338

H319

|Warning|H319 (97.5%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]|P264, P280, P305+P351+P338, and P337+P313|Aggregated GHS information provided by 42 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

Drug Information

agnuside

Agnuside Use and Manufacturing

Agnuside is an known iridoid glycoside found in Vitex herbs or plants. Agnuside have been used in various applications including in the treatment of premenstrual syndrome and regulation of menopause symptoms. This is mainly due to the fact that Agnuside exhibits estrogen-like activities as it interacts with estrogen receptors (ER-alpha) and estrogen receptor-regulated pregesterone receptors. Recent studies have also evaluated Agnuside for the probable mechanism of anti-arthritic activity, which suggested the possible development of Agnuside as a therapeutic agent in the treatment of arthritis by the modulation of the host immune response.

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:466.4
XLogP3:-1.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:6
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:11
Rotatable Bond Count:7
Exact Mass:466.14751164
Monoisotopic Mass:466.14751164
Topological Polar Surface Area:175
Heavy Atom Count:33
Complexity:747
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:9
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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