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Home > Encyclopedia > Copper, [ethanedioato(2-)-κO1,κO2]-, hydrate (2:1)

Copper, [ethanedioato(2-)-κO1,κO2]-, hydrate (2:1)

Copper, [ethanedioato(2-)-κO1,κO2]-, hydrate (2:1) structure

Copper, [ethanedioato(2-)-κO1,κO2]-, hydrate (2:1) 

structure
  • CAS No:

    55671-32-4

  • Formula:

    C2CuO4.1/2H2O

  • Chemical Name:

    Copper, [ethanedioato(2-)-κO1,κO2]-, hydrate (2:1)

  • Synonyms:

    Copper,[ethanedioato(2-)-κO1,κO2]-,hydrate (2:1);Copper,[ethanedioato(2-)-O,O′]-,hydrate (2:1);Copper oxalate (CuC2O4) hemihydrate;Copper(2+) oxalate hemihydrate;Cupric oxalate hemihydrate;5893-66-3

Description

Cupric oxalate is a bluish-white, odorless powder.


Cupric oxalate is an odorless bluish-white solid. Denser than water and insoluble in water. Hence sinks in water. Used as a catalysts for organic reactions.


Cupric oxalate is an odorless bluish-white solid. Denser than water and insoluble in water. Hence sinks in water. Used as a catalysts for organic reactions.

Copper, [ethanedioato(2-)-κO1,κO2]-, hydrate (2:1) Basic Attributes

169.579

170.935

212-411-4

BN136S94FS

3077

DTXSID0041802

Blue-white powder|Bluish-green powder

Characteristics

75.6

greater than 1 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999)

Solubility: 0.00253 g/100 ml water @ 25 °C /Hemihydrate/|Sol in ammonium hydroxide, insol in acetone, acid; Molecular wt 160.57; blue whitish crystals /Hemihydrate/|Practically insol in water, alc, ether, acetic acid; sol in ammonium hydroxide

... MATERIALS WHICH ARE TOXIC AS STORED OR WHICH CAN DECOMP INTO TOXIC COMPONENTS ... SHOULD BE STORED IN A COOL, WELL-VENTILATED PLACE, OUT OF DIRECT RAYS OF THE SUN, AWAY FROM AREAS OF HIGH FIRE HAZARD, & SHOULD BE PERIODICALLY INSPECTED ... INCOMPATIBLE MATERIALS SHOULD BE ISOLATED FROM EACH OTHER. /OXALATES/

Loses any hydrated water by 200 °C; decomp in air @ 310 °C to cupric oxide.

Insoluble in water.

Salts, Basic

CUPRIC OXALATE dissolves in aqueous ammonia and reacts as an acid to neutralize other bases as well. Can serve as a reducing agent in reactions that generate carbon dioxide.

Safety Information

SRP: At the time of review, criteria for land treatment or burial (sanitary landfill) disposal practices are subject to significant revision. Prior to implementing land disposal of waste residue (including waste sludge), consult with environmental regulatory agencies for guidance on acceptable disposal practices.

NAS; Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants Copper (1974)|USEPA; Ambient Water Quality Criteria Doc: Copper (1980) EPA 440/5-80-036.|USEPA; Health Issue Assessment: Copper (1987) EPA/600/8-87/001.|USEPA; Drinking Water Criteria Document for Copper (Final Draft) (1985) EPA-600/X-84-190-1|USEPA; Ambient Water Quality Criteria Doc: Copper (1984) EPA 440/5-84-031.

Special Hazards of Combustion Products: Toxic carbon monoxide gas may form in fire. (USCG, 1999)

|Warning|H302+H312 (92.68%): Harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin [Warning Acute toxicity, oral; acute toxicity, dermal]|P264, P270, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P312, P322, P330, P363, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 41 companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|Aggregated GHS information provided by 4 companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Dust mask; goggles or face shield; protective gloves (USCG, 1999)

When heated slightly, explodes.

SRP: The scientific literature for the use of contact lenses in industry is conflicting. The benefit or detrimental effects of wearing contact lenses depend not only upon the substance, but also on factors including the form of the substance, characteristics and duration of the exposure, the uses of other eye protection equipment, and the hygiene of the lenses. However, there may be individual substances whose irritating or corrosive properties are such that the wearing of contact lenses would be harmful to the eye. In those specific cases, contact lenses should not be worn. In any event, the usual eye protection equipment should be worn even when contact lenses are in place.|SRP: Local exhaust ventilation should be applied wherever there is an incidence of point source emissions or dispersion of regulated contaminants in the work area. Ventilation control of the contaminant as close to its point of generation is both the most economical and safest method to minimize personnel exposure to airborne contaminants.

Irritating to skin & eyes. ... Inhalation causes irritation of nose & throat. /Cupric oxalate hemihydrate/

Permissible Exposure Limit: Table Z-1 8-hr Time Weighted Avg: 1 mg/cu m. /Copper dusts and mists (as Cu)/

Recommended Exposure Limit: 10 Hr Time-Weighted Avg: 1 mg/cu m. /Copper (dusts and mists)/

Persons in charge of vessels or facilities are required to notify the National Response Center (NRC) immediately, when there is a release of this designated hazardous substance, in an amount equal to or greater than its reportable quantity of 100 lb or 45.4 kg. The toll free number of the NRC is (800) 424-8802; In the Washington D.C. metropolitan area (202) 426-2675. The rule for determining when notification is required is stated in 40 CFR 302.4 (section IV. D.3.b).

Drug Information

Usually contains some water.

Inhalation causes irritation of nose and throat. Ingestion of very large amounts may produce symptoms of oxalate poisoning; watch for edema of the glottis and delayed constriction of esophagus. Contact with eyes causes irritation. (USCG, 1999)

INHALATION: remove to fresh air; if exposure has been prolonged, watch for symptoms of oxalate poisoning (nausea, shock, collapse, and convulsions). INGESTION: give large amount of water; induce vomiting; get medical attention. EYES: flush with water for at least 15 min. SKIN: flush with water. (USCG, 1999)

Irritating to skin & eyes. ... Inhalation causes irritation of nose & throat. /Cupric oxalate hemihydrate/

Copper, [ethanedioato(2-)-κO1,κO2]-, hydrate (2:1) Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

Prepared by precipitation from a mixture of a copper(II) salt and sodium oxalate solution|Prepd by reaction of cupric sulfate with oxalic acid: David, Bull Soc Chim France p 719 (1960).

Uses

As catalyst for organic reactions; as stabilizer for acetylated polyformaldehyde; in seed treatments to repel birds and rodents.|In anticaries compositions.|As a stabilizer for acetylated polyformaldehyde and as a catalyst in organic reactions.

Copper, [ethanedioato(2-)-.kappa.O1,.kappa.O2]-: ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:151.56
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Exact Mass:150.909256
Monoisotopic Mass:150.909256
Topological Polar Surface Area:80.3
Heavy Atom Count:7
Complexity:60.5
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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