Colesevelam hydrochloride
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Colesevelam hydrochloride
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CAS No:
182815-44-7
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Formula:
(C13H27N.C12H27N2.C3H7N.C3H5ClO.Cl)x.xClH
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Chemical Name:
Colesevelam hydrochloride
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Synonyms:
1-Hexanaminium,N,N,N-trimethyl-6-(2-propen-1-ylamino)-,chloride (1:1),polymer with 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane,2-propen-1-amine and N-2-propen-1-yl-1-decanamine,hydrochloride;1-Hexanaminium,N,N,N-trimethyl-6-(2-propenylamino)-,chloride,polymer with (chloromethyl)oxirane,2-propen-1-amine and N-2-propenyl-1-decanamine,hydrochloride;Oxirane,(chloromethyl)-,polymer with 2-propen-1-amine,N-2-propenyl-1-decanamine and N,N,N-trimethyl-6-(2-propenylamino)-1-hexanaminium chloride,hydrochloride;2-Propen-1-amine,polymer with (chloromethyl)oxirane,N-2-propenyl-1-decanamine and N,N,N-trimethyl-6-(2-propenylamino)-1-hexanaminium chloride,hydrochloride;1-Decanamine,N-2-propenyl-,polymer with (chloromethyl)oxirane,2-propen-1-amine and N,N,N-trimethyl-6-(2-propenylamino)-1-hexanaminium chloride,hydrochloride;CholestaGel;Colesevelam hydrochloride;GT 31-104HB;GT 31-104;Welchol
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CAS No:
Description
ChEBI: The hydrochloride of colesevelam. It is used as an orally administered bile acid sequestrant to reduce the amount of cholesterol and certain fatty substances in the blood.Colesevelam hydrochloride was launched as Welchol (formerly known as Cholestagel) in the US for the reduction of elevated levels of serum LDL cholesterol and accordingly, the decrease of the risk of vascular disease in patients with primary hypercholesterolemia. This orally administered cationic hydrogel is a non-abs
Colesevelam is a nonabsorbed bile acid sequestrant that is used a therapy of hyperlipidemia and for the pruritus of chronic liver disease and biliary obstruction. Colesevelam has not been associated with clinically apparent liver injury.|Colesevelam Hydrochloride is a hydrochloride salt form of colesevelam, a non-absorbed polymer that binds bile acids in the intestine and lowers serum lipids.|An allylamine derivative that binds BILE ACIDS in the intestine and is used as an ANTICHOLESTEREMIC AGENT in the treatment of HYPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA and HYPERLIPIDEMIAS.
Colesevelam hydrochloride Basic Attributes
618.24888
616.43800
1806241-263-5
C28937
C10AC04|C - Cardiovascular system
Toxicity
There is little evidence that colesevelam causes significant liver injury. Mild elevations in serum aminotransferase and alkaline phosphatase levels have been reported in small numbers of patients on bile acid resins, but the elevations have been mild, transient and without accompanying symptoms. Colesevelam is used in patients with liver disease to treat pruritus, and has little or no effect on serum enzyme or bilirubin levels.
Drug Information
Cholestagel co-administered with a 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-coenzyme-A (HMG-CoA)-reductase inhibitor (statin) is indicated as adjunctive therapy to diet to provide an additive reduction in low-density-lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C) levels in adult patients with primary hypercholesterolaemia who are not adequately controlled with a statin alone.Cholestagel as monotherapy is indicated as adjunctive therapy to diet for reduction of elevated total cholesterol and LDL-C in adult patients with primary hypercholesterolaemia, in whom a statin is considered inappropriate or is not well tolerated.Cholestagel can also be used in combination with ezetimibe, with or without a statin, in adult patients with primary hypercholesterolaemia, including patients with familial hypercholesterolaemia (see section 5.1).
Colesevelam is a nonabsorbed bile acid sequestrant that is used a therapy of hyperlipidemia and for the pruritus of chronic liver disease and biliary obstruction. Colesevelam has not been associated with clinically apparent liver injury.
Antilipemic Agents
Substances used to lower plasma cholesterol levels. (See all compounds classified as Anticholesteremic Agents.)
31104, GT
Colesevelam hydrochloride Use and Manufacturing
antibacterial
Human drugs -> Cholestagel -> EMA Drug Category|Lipid modifying agents -> Human pharmacotherapeutic group|Human Drugs -> FDA Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (Orange Book) -> Active Ingredients
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:618.2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:4
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:5
Rotatable Bond Count:22
Exact Mass:616.438046
Monoisotopic Mass:616.438046
Topological Polar Surface Area:62.6
Heavy Atom Count:39
Complexity:301
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count:1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:6
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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