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4-Iodoimidazole

4-Iodoimidazole structure

4-Iodoimidazole 

structure
  • CAS No:

    71759-89-2

  • Formula:

    C3H3IN2

  • Chemical Name:

    4-Iodoimidazole

  • Synonyms:

    AKOS 91347;4-IODOIMIDAZOLE;4(5)-IODO-1(H)-IMIDAZOLE;1H-IMIDAZOLE, 4-IODO-;4-lodoimidazole;4(5)-IodoimidazoL;4-Iodoimidazole(IIMD);4(5)-Iodoimidazole,94%

  • Categories:

    Pharmaceutical Intermediates  >  Bulk Drug Intermediates

Description

White Solid

4-Iodoimidazole Basic Attributes

193.97

193.934082

1616

676-945-3

DTXSID80345704

White to Pale Yellow

2933299090

Characteristics

28.7

0.5

White Solid

2.335±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

137-138°C

348.5±15.0 °C(Predicted)

164.5±20.4 °C

1.688

-20ºC Freezer

11.46±0.10(Predicted)

Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Store in freezer, under -20°C

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

Xi

26-36/37/39-39

Xi: Irritant;

P280-P305 + P351 + P338

36/37/38-41

|Warning|H302 (84.44%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 45 companies from 4 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

4-Iodoimidazole Use and Manufacturing

Methods of Manufacturing

2, 4, 5-triiodo-1H-imidazole was reacted with NaA mixture of 2 (12.0 g, 37.5 mmol)and Na2SO3 (23.6 g, 187.3 mmol) in EtOH (120 mL) and H2O (20 mL)was refluxed for 72 h. The mixture was concentrated in vacuo andthe residue was extracted with ethyl acetate. The crude productwas purified by recrystallization from dichloromethane to afford 3as a white solid (3.5 g, 48.1percent). Mp 137e139 C. 1H NMR (300 MHz, Chloroform-d) d(ppm) 7.0 (s, 1H), 7.5 (s, 1H). MS (EI) m/z 194.9[MH].1 (12.0 g, 37.5 mmol) was dissolved in a reaction system of ethanol (120 mL) and water (20 mL)Na2SO3 (23.6 g, 188.0 mmol), The reaction was refluxed for 72 hours, Ethanol was removed under reduced pressure, Ethyl acetate extraction, Dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, Remove the solvent, Methylene chloride was recrystallized to give a white solid, Yield 48.1percent.(2) The product of the previous step (4-iodo-1H-imidazole and a little diiodo-substituted imidazole, 78 kg)60 kg of isopropyl alcohol and 240 kg of water were added, Adding 67.5 kg of sodium sulfite, Reflux reaction to raw material disappears.Cooled and filtered (the filtrate used as solvent in the next batch, no emissions)Extraction (using ethyl acetate extraction), Concentration under reduced pressure gave the compound 4-iodo-1H-imidazole (38 kg, purity was 99.2percent by high performance liquid phase).Step 1. 4-Iodo-l-methyl-lH-imidazole and 5-iodo-l-methyl-lH-imidazole (1205) [00394] Under an atmosphere of nitrogen at 0 C, a solution of 4-iodo-lH-imidazole (5.82 g, 30.00 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was treated with portionwise addition of sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 1.44 g, 36.00 mmol). After stirring for 30 min at 0 C, iodomethane was added (2.8 mL, 45.00 mmol) and the mixture was stirred for 1 h at 0 C. The reaction mixture was poured into water (100 mL) and was extracted with EtOAc (2 x 100 mL). The organic layers were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under vacuum to afford 6.24 g (90%) of a -3 : 1 mixture of 4-iodo-l-methyl-lH-imidazole and 5- iodo-1 -methyl- lH-imidazole as a light yellow solid. MS (ESI) m/z 209 [M+H]+.Step 1. 4-Iodo-l-methyl-lH-imidazole and 5-iodo-l-methyl-lH-imidazole (1205) [00394] Under an atmosphere of nitrogen at 0 C, a solution of 4-iodo-lH-imidazole (5.82 g, 30.00 mmol) in THF (50 mL) was treated with portionwise addition of sodium hydride (60% dispersion in mineral oil, 1.44 g, 36.00 mmol). After stirring for 30 min at 0 C, iodomethane was added (2.8 mL, 45.00 mmol) and the mixture was stirred for 1 h at 0 C. The reaction mixture was poured into water (100 mL) and was extracted with EtOAc (2 x 100 mL). The organic layers were combined, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, filtered and concentrated under vacuum to afford 6.24 g (90%) of a -3 : 1 mixture of 4-iodo-l-methyl-lH-imidazole and 5- iodo-1 -methyl- lH-imidazole as a light yellow solid. MS (ESI) m/z 209 [M+H]+.A mixture of

Uses

Imidazole rings are found in numberous natural compounds such as enzymes, nucleic acid, and alkaloids that play a role in biological processes suzuki reaction


suzuki reaction

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:193.97
XLogP3:0.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Exact Mass:193.93410
Monoisotopic Mass:193.93410
Topological Polar Surface Area:28.7
Heavy Atom Count:6
Complexity:48.1
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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