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Home > Encyclopedia > 3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid, 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-, hydrochloride (1:?)

3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid, 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-, hydrochloride (1:?)

3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid, 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-, hydrochloride (1:?) structure

3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid, 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-, hydrochloride (1:?) 

structure
  • CAS No:

    86483-48-9

  • Formula:

    C17H18FN3O3.xClH

  • Chemical Name:

    3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid, 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-, hydrochloride (1:?)

  • Synonyms:

    3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid,1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-,hydrochloride (1:?);3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid,1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-,hydrochloride

  • Categories:

    Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients  >  Inhibitor Drugs

Description

ChEBI: The anhydrous form of the monohydrochloride salt of ciprofloxacin.


Ciprofloxacin hydrochloride (anhydrous) is the anhydrous form of the monohydrochloride salt of ciprofloxacin. It has a role as an EC 5.99.1.3 [DNA topoisomerase (ATP-hydrolysing)] inhibitor, an antibacterial drug, a topoisomerase IV inhibitor and an antiinfective agent. It contains a ciprofloxacin.|Ciprofloxacin is a second generation fluoroquinolone antibiotic that is widely used in the therapy of mild-to-moderate urinary and respiratory tract infections caused by susceptible organisms. Ciprofloxacin has been linked to rare but convincing instances of liver injury that can be severe and even fatal.|A broad-spectrum antimicrobial carboxyfluoroquinoline.

3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid, 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-, hydrochloride (1:?) Basic Attributes

367.8

367.11

1806241-263-5

0MP32MFP6C

620634

DTXSID1047788

29419000

Characteristics

72.9

0.28 (non-ionized)

>300 °C

In water, 30,000 mg/L at 20 deg C

Store in tight, light-resistant container as defined in the USP-NF. This material should be handled and stored per label instructions to ensure product integrity.

2.85X10-13 mm Hg at 25 deg C (est)

Safety Information

36/37/38

26-36

Xi

The physical and chemical compatibilities of ciprofloxacin lactate infusion with other commonly used iv admin drugs /was investigated/ Ciprofloxacin lactate injection in a commercially available concn of 2 mg/ml was mixed with 15 iv drugs during a simulated Y-site injection. Of the 15 drugs /examined/ , only heparin, furosemide and teicoplanin were found to be incompatible with ciprofloxacin. /Ciprofloxacin lactate/

P261, P264, P271, P272, P273, P280, P285, P302+P352, P304+P340, P304+P341, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P342+P311, P362, P363, P391, P403+P233, P405, P501

H315

|Danger|H315 (33.33%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P272, P273, P280, P285, P302+P352, P304+P340, P304+P341, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P342+P311, P362, P363, P391, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 3 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Toxicity

Ciprofloxacin like other fluoroquinolones is associated with a low rate (1% to 3%) of serum enzyme elevations during therapy. These abnormalities are generally mild, asymptomatic and transient, resolving even with continuation of therapy. More importantly, ciprofloxacin has been linked to rare, but occasionally severe and even fatal cases of acute liver injury. The time to onset is typically short (2 days to 2 weeks) and the presentation is often abrupt with nausea, fatigue and abdominal pain, followed by dark urine and jaundice. The pattern of serum enzyme elevations can be either hepatocellular or cholestatic; cases with the shorter times to onset usually being more hepatocellular with markedly elevated ALT levels, and occasionally with rapid worsening of prothrombin time and early signs of hepatic failure. The onset of illness also may occur a few days after the medication is stopped. Cases with a cholestatic pattern of enzymes may run a prolonged course, but are usually self-limiting. Nevertheless, chronic cholestasis and vanishing bile duct syndrome have been reported with ciprofloxacin and other fluoroquinolones. Finally, the enzyme pattern can be initially hepatocellular and then evolve during the course of illness from a hepatocellular into a mixed or cholestatic pattern. Many (but not all) cases have had allergic manifestations with fever, rash and eosinophilia. Autoantibodies are usually not present.

Drug Information

Treatment of chronic pulmonary infections caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa|Other infective otitis externa, Otitis media, unspecified

Ciprofloxacin is a second generation fluoroquinolone antibiotic that is widely used in the therapy of mild-to-moderate urinary and respiratory tract infections caused by susceptible organisms. Ciprofloxacin has been linked to rare but convincing instances of liver injury that can be severe and even fatal.

Antiinfective Agents

Drugs and compounds which inhibit or antagonize the biosynthesis or actions of CYTOCHROME P-450 CYP1A2. (See all compounds classified as Cytochrome P-450 CYP1A2 Inhibitors.)|Substances that inhibit the growth or reproduction of BACTERIA. (See all compounds classified as Anti-Bacterial Agents.)|Compounds that inhibit the activity of DNA TOPOISOMERASE II. Included in this category are a variety of ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS which target the eukaryotic form of topoisomerase II and ANTIBACTERIAL AGENTS which target the prokaryotic form of topoisomerase II. (See all compounds classified as Topoisomerase II Inhibitors.)

Anhydrous, Ciprofloxacin Hydrochloride

3-Quinolinecarboxylic acid, 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-, hydrochloride (1:?) Use and Manufacturing

Uses

Broad-spectrum antibacterial drugs, suitable for heavy mixed infections, mainly used for chronic respiratory tract, E. coli drugs, infectious rhinitis, avian cholera, avian typhoid, etc.

Human Drugs -> EU pediatric investigation plans|Human Drugs -> FDA Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (Orange Book) -> Active Ingredients

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:367.8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:7
Rotatable Bond Count:3
Exact Mass:367.1098973
Monoisotopic Mass:367.1098973
Topological Polar Surface Area:72.9
Heavy Atom Count:25
Complexity:571
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:2
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

Price Analysis

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