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Home > Encyclopedia > Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate

Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate

Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate structure

Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate 

structure
  • CAS No:

    37558-16-0

  • Formula:

    C28H40O8

  • Chemical Name:

    Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate

  • Synonyms:

    Butanoic acid,(1aR,1bS,4aR,7aS,7bS,8R,9R,9aS)-1,1a,1b,4,4a,5,7a,7b,8,9-decahydro-4a,7b-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1,1,6,8-tetramethyl-5-oxo-9aH-cyclopropa[3,4]benz[1,2-e]azulene-9,9a-diyl ester;Butanoic acid,1,1a,1b,4,4a,5,7a,7b,8,9-decahydro-4a,7b-dihydroxy-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1,1,6,8-tetramethyl-5-oxo-9aH-cyclopropa[3,4]benz[1,2-e]azulene-9,9a-diyl ester,[1aR-(1aα,1bβ,4aβ,7aα,7bα,8α,9β,9aα)]-;9aH-Cyclopropa[3,4]benz[1,2-e]azulene,butanoic acid deriv.;Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate;4β-Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate;12,13-Di-O-butyrylphorbol;PDBU;Phorbol dibutyrate;101063-12-1;61557-88-8

Description

Phorbol-12,13-dibutyrate is a white solid. (NTP, 1992)


Phorbol-12,13-dibutyrate is a white solid. (NTP, 1992)|Phorbol 12,13-dibutanoate is a phorbol ester, a butyrate ester and a tertiary alpha-hydroxy ketone.|A phorbol ester found in CROTON OIL which, in addition to being a potent skin tumor promoter, is also an effective activator of calcium-activated, phospholipid-dependent protein kinase (protein kinase C). Due to its activation of this enzyme, phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate profoundly affects many different biological systems.

Phorbol 12,13-dibutyrate Basic Attributes

504.61

504.61

67MX82CL58

2928

Characteristics

130 Ų

1.1270

513.95°C (rough estimate)

1.4480 (estimate)

11.15±0.70

No rapid reaction with air. No rapid reaction with water.

Alcohols and Polyols

This material may be sensitive to prolonged exposure to air, light and ambient temperatures. It may also be subject to autooxidation. (NTP, 1992)

Safety Information

II

6.1(a)

2928

3

36/37/38

26-36

EK7767000

Xi

The flash point of this chemical has not been determined, but it is probably combustible. (NTP, 1992)

|Warning|H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]|P261, P264, P271, P280, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 39 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide, foam or Halon extinguisher. (NTP, 1992)

Excerpt from ERG Guide 154 [Substances - Toxic and/or Corrosive (Non-Combustible)]: As an immediate precautionary measure, isolate spill or leak area in all directions for at least 50 meters (150 feet) for liquids and at least 25 meters (75 feet) for solids. SPILL: Increase, in the downwind direction, as necessary, the isolation distance shown above. FIRE: If tank, rail car or tank truck is involved in a fire, ISOLATE for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions; also, consider initial evacuation for 800 meters (1/2 mile) in all directions. (ERG, 2016)

SMALL SPILLS AND LEAKAGE: If you spill this chemical, you should dampen the solid spill material with water, then transfer the dampened material to a suitable container. Use absorbent paper dampened with water to pick up any remaining material. Seal your contaminated clothing and the absorbent paper in a vapor-tight plastic bag for eventual disposal. Wash all contaminated surfaces with a strong soap and water solution. Do not reenter the contaminated area until the Safety Officer (or other responsible person) has verified that the area has been properly cleaned. STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: You should protect this chemical from exposure to light. Keep the container tightly closed under an inert atmosphere, and store it in a freezer. (NTP, 1992)

RECOMMENDED RESPIRATOR: Where the neat test chemical is weighed and diluted, wear a NIOSH-approved half face respirator equipped with an organic vapor/acid gas cartridge (specific for organic vapors, HCl, acid gas and SO2) with a dust/mist filter. (NTP, 1992)

Drug Information

Substances that increase the risk of NEOPLASMS in humans or animals. Both genotoxic chemicals, which affect DNA directly, and nongenotoxic chemicals, which induce neoplasms by other mechanism, are included. (See all compounds classified as Carcinogens.)

SYMPTOMS: This material may cause skin irritation. ACUTE/CHRONIC HAZARDS: This compound may cause irritation upon contact with skin. (NTP, 1992)

EYES: First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop. SKIN: IMMEDIATELY flood affected skin with water while removing and isolating all contaminated clothing. Gently wash all affected skin areas thoroughly with soap and water. If symptoms such as redness or irritation develop, IMMEDIATELY call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital for treatment. INHALATION: IMMEDIATELY leave the contaminated area; take deep breaths of fresh air. If symptoms (such as wheezing, coughing, shortness of breath, or burning in the mouth, throat, or chest) develop, call a physician and be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital. Provide proper respiratory protection to rescuers entering an unknown atmosphere. Whenever possible, Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA) should be used; if not available, use a level of protection greater than or equal to that advised under Protective Clothing. INGESTION: DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. If the victim is conscious and not convulsing, give 1 or 2 glasses of water to dilute the chemical and IMMEDIATELY call a hospital or poison control center. Be prepared to transport the victim to a hospital if advised by a physician. If the victim is convulsing or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth, ensure that the victim's airway is open and lay the victim on his/her side with the head lower than the body. DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim to a hospital. (NTP, 1992)

12,13-Dibutyrate, Phorbol

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:504.6
XLogP3:2
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:8
Rotatable Bond Count:9
Exact Mass:504.27231823
Monoisotopic Mass:504.27231823
Topological Polar Surface Area:130
Heavy Atom Count:36
Complexity:1030
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count:8
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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