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Home > Encyclopedia > Amodiaquine dihydrochloride dihydrate

Amodiaquine dihydrochloride dihydrate

Amodiaquine dihydrochloride dihydrate structure

Amodiaquine dihydrochloride dihydrate 

structure
  • CAS No:

    6398-98-7

  • Formula:

    C20H22ClN3O.2ClH.2H2O

  • Chemical Name:

    Amodiaquine dihydrochloride dihydrate

  • Synonyms:

    Phenol,4-[(7-chloro-4-quinolinyl)amino]-2-[(diethylamino)methyl]-,hydrochloride,hydrate (1:2:2);o-Cresol,4-[(7-chloro-4-quinolyl)amino]-α-(diethylamino)-,dihydrochloride,dihydrate;Phenol,4-[(7-chloro-4-quinolinyl)amino]-2-[(diethylamino)methyl]-,dihydrochloride,dihydrate;Amodiaquin dihydrochloride dihydrate;Amodiaquine dihydrochloride dihydrate

  • Categories:

    Analytical Chemistry  >  Standard

Description

Amodiaquine dihydrochloride dihydrate is a histamine N-methyltransferase inhibitor, used as an antimalarial and anti-inflammatory agent.Target: histamine N-methyltransferaseAmodiaquine has been shown to be more effective than chloroquine in treating chloroquine-resistant Plasmodium falciparum malaria infections and may afford more protection than chloroquine when used as weekly prophylaxis. Amodiaquine is generally well tolerated.


Amodiaquine Hydrochloride is the hydrochloride salt of amodiaquine, an orally active 4-aminoquinoline derivative with antimalarial and anti-inflammatory properties. Similar in structure and activity to chloroquine, amodiaquine is effective against some chloroquine-resistant strains, particularly Plasmodium falciparum, the most deadly malaria parasite. Although the mechanism of plasmodicidal action has not been fully elucidated, like other quinoline derivatives, amodiaquine likely is able to inhibit heme polymerase activity in the body. This results in accumulation of free heme, which is toxic to the parasites.|A 4-aminoquinoline compound with anti-inflammatory properties.

Amodiaquine dihydrochloride dihydrate Basic Attributes

428.78

463.12

200-706-0

K6PW2S574L

DTXSID3045568

C65232

2933492250

Characteristics

50.4

6.85620

535.4ºC at 760 mmHg

277.6ºC

soluble in DMSO or methanol

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

3

GO7300100

P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, P501

H302

|Warning|H302 (100%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 18 companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.|H302 (75%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]|P261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P403+P233, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 4 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.

Drug Information

Agents used in the treatment of malaria. They are usually classified on the basis of their action against plasmodia at different stages in their life cycle in the human. (From AMA, Drug Evaluations Annual, 1992, p1585) (See all compounds classified as Antimalarials.)

Amodiachin

Amodiaquine dihydrochloride dihydrate Use and Manufacturing

Uses

antimalarial

Human Drugs -> FDA Approved Drug Products with Therapeutic Equivalence Evaluations (Orange Book) -> Active Ingredients

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:464.8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:6
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:6
Rotatable Bond Count:6
Exact Mass:463.119625
Monoisotopic Mass:463.119625
Topological Polar Surface Area:50.4
Heavy Atom Count:29
Complexity:406
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:5
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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