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Home > Encyclopedia > 2-BROMO-2-METHYLPROPANAMIDE

2-BROMO-2-METHYLPROPANAMIDE

2-BROMO-2-METHYLPROPANAMIDE structure

2-BROMO-2-METHYLPROPANAMIDE 

structure
  • CAS No:

    7462-74-0

  • Formula:

    C4H8BrNO

  • Chemical Name:

    2-BROMO-2-METHYLPROPANAMIDE

  • Synonyms:

    2-Bromoisobutyramide;2-BROMO-2-METHYLPROPANAMIDE;2-Bromo-2-methylpropionamide;PropanaMide,2-broMo-2-Methyl-;2-Bromo-2,2-dimethylacetamide;2-Bromo-2-methylpropionamide 97%;2-Bromo-2,2-dimethylacetamide, 2-Bromo-2-methylpropanamide, 2-Bromoisobutyramide

  • Categories:

    Pharmaceutical Intermediates  >  Bulk Drug Intermediates

2-BROMO-2-METHYLPROPANAMIDE Basic Attributes

166.018

164.978912

402155

DTXSID30225608

2924199090

Characteristics

43.1

0.5

1.5±0.1 g/cm3

145-149ºC

240°C at 760 mmHg

98.9±22.6 °C

1.498

Safety Information

2811

3

6.1

24/25

Xi,Xn

P301 + P310

H301

|Danger|H301 (100%): Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]|P264, P270, P301+P310, P321, P330, P405, and P501|Aggregated GHS information provided by 38 companies from 1 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.

2-BROMO-2-METHYLPROPANAMIDE Use and Manufacturing

b) Example 25; Synthesis of 2-bromo-2-methylpropanamideTo a vigorously stirred solution of 28percent NHTo a IL conical flask containing hexane (500 τtιL) was added bromoisobutyryl bromide and the solution was cooled to 0°C. Concentrated aqueous ammonia (80 mL) was added dropwise to the reaction via dropping funnel over 20 min and the resulting white suspension was stirred at 0°C for a further 30 min. The white solid was filtered and washed with ice cold H2O several times. Recrystallisation from CHClTo a solution of the 2-bromo-2-methylpropanoyl bromide (100.0 g, 0.43 mol) in hexane (900 mL) cooled at [0XB0;C] was added an ammonium hydroxide solution (25percent). A white precipitate was formed and the reaction was stirred at [0XB0;C] for 30 min. After filtration, the precipitate was washed with water and dried. After [RECRYSTALLISATION] from EtOH, the title compound was obtained as white needles in a 76percent yield ; m. p. [148XB0;C.]2-bromo-2-methylpropanoyl bromide (13.44 ml_, 108.74 mmol) was added dropwise from a pressure equalising dropping funnel to a stirred solution of ammonium hydroxide (17.85 ml_, 128.35 mmol) in water (22 ml.) cooled to below 5°C. The internal temperature was not allowed to rise above 15°C. The resulting solution was stirred at between 0 and 5°C for 1 hour until the reaction was complete. The precipitate was filtered and washed with water (100 mL) to give 2-bromo-2-methylpropanamide (13.69 g, 64.2 percent);

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:166.02
XLogP3:0.5
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:1
Rotatable Bond Count:1
Exact Mass:164.97893
Monoisotopic Mass:164.97893
Topological Polar Surface Area:43.1
Heavy Atom Count:7
Complexity:89.7
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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