Lead chloride
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Lead chloride
structure -
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CAS No:
7758-95-4
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Formula:
Cl2Pb
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Chemical Name:
Lead chloride
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Synonyms:
Lead chloride (PbCl2);Lead dichloride;Lead(II) chloride;Lead chloride;Plumbous chloride;Lead(2+) chloride
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CAS No:
Description
white crystals or powder.Insoluble in cold water; soluble in hot water. Lead chloride is a white crystalline powder
Characteristics
0
1.37900
White to off-white powder
5.85 g/cm3
501 °C
950 °C
951°C
soluble in hot water, alkali hydroxides and NH4Cl solution. Insoluble in cold water and alcohol.
Store below +30°C.
1 mm Hg ( 547 °C)
9.59 Calculated (USCG, 1999) (Relative to Air)
Oral-rat LD50: > 1947 mg/kg
Non-combustible; Fire site produces toxic chloride and lead-containing fumes
Safety Information
III
6.1
UN 2291 6.1/PG 3
3
61-20/22-33-50/53-62
53-45-60-61
OF9450000
T,N
Warehouse low temperature, ventilated, dry
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids.
P201-P260-P280-P301 + P312 + P330-P308 + P313
H302 + H332-H351-H360Df-H372-H410
Lead chloride Use and Manufacturing
Lead dichloride occurs in nature as the mineral cotunnite. The compound is used in making many basic chlorides, such as Pattison’s lead white, Turner’s Patent Yellow, and Verona Yellow, used as pigments. Also, it is used as a flux for galvanizing steel; as a flame retardant in nylon wire coatings; as a cathode for seawater batteries; to remove H2S and ozone from effluent gases; as a sterilization indicator; as a polymerization catalyst for alphaolefins; and as a co-catalyst in manufacturing acrylonitrile.
Computed Properties
Molecular Weight:278
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:2
Exact Mass:277.91436
Monoisotopic Mass:277.91436
Heavy Atom Count:3
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:3
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes
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