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Phenolphthalin

Phenolphthalin structure

Phenolphthalin 

structure
  • CAS No:

    81-90-3

  • Formula:

    C20H16O4

  • Chemical Name:

    Phenolphthalin

  • Synonyms:

    Benzoic acid,2-[bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-;o-Toluic acid,α,α-bis(p-hydroxyphenyl)-;Phenolphthalin;2-[Bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]benzoic acid;α,α-Bis(p-hydroxyphenyl)-o-toluic acid;4′,4′′-Dihydroxytriphenylmethane-2-carboxylic acid;Ex-Lax;Evac-Q-Tabs;Modane Plus;Chocolax;Darmol

Description

white glistening fine crystalline powder


Phenolphthalin is a member of benzoic acids.|An acid-base indicator which is colorless in acid solution, but turns pink to red as the solution becomes alkaline. It is used medicinally as a cathartic.

Phenolphthalin Basic Attributes

320.344

320.34

201-384-4

DTXSID5022439

Characteristics

77.8

3.97620

1.299 g/cm3

230.5 °C

548.7ºC at 760 mmHg

299.7ºC

1.5400 (estimate)

175mg/L(20 ºC)

Safety Information

NONH for all modes of transport

3

24/25

Drug Information

Substances used for the detection, identification, analysis, etc. of chemical, biological, or pathologic processes or conditions. Indicators are substances that change in physical appearance, e.g., color, at or approaching the endpoint of a chemical titration, e.g., on the passage between acidity and alkalinity. Reagents are substances used for the detection or determination of another substance by chemical or microscopical means, especially analysis. Types of reagents are precipitants, solvents, oxidizers, reducers, fluxes, and colorimetric reagents. (From Grant and Hackh's Chemical Dictionary, 5th ed, p301, p499) (See all compounds classified as Indicators and Reagents.)

Ap-La-Day

Phenolphthalin Use and Manufacturing

Uses

As a reagent for oxidases, blood, HCN, peroxides, copper.

Benzoic acid, 2-[bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-: ACTIVE

Computed Properties

Molecular Weight:320.3
XLogP3:3.4
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:3
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:4
Rotatable Bond Count:4
Exact Mass:320.10485899
Monoisotopic Mass:320.10485899
Topological Polar Surface Area:77.8
Heavy Atom Count:24
Complexity:386
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count:1
Compound Is Canonicalized:Yes

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